公开(公告)号：WO9115552A3

公开(公告)日：1991-11-28

申请号：PCT/US9101935

申请日：1991-03-22

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED

IPC: C09K5/04 ,  C10M105/68 ,  C10M105/70 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M133/40 ,  C10M133/44 ,  C10M133/48 ,  C10M133/50 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N30/02 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N30/08 ,  C10N30/10 ,  C10N30/12 ,  C10N30/18 ,  C10N40/30 ,  C10N70/00

CPC classification number: C10M105/68 ,  C10M105/52 ,  C10M105/70 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M133/38 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2211/0206 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/0225 ,  C10M2211/0245 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10M2215/086 ,  C10M2215/12 ,  C10M2215/122 ,  C10M2215/22 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2215/226 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2215/30 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66

Abstract: This invention relates to a composition comprising: (A) a major amount of a fluorine-containing hydrocarbon containing one or two carbon atoms; and (B) a minor amount of a soluble tertiary amide represented by the formula wherein a is one or two, provided that when a is one, R is a hydrocarbyl group or a hydrocarbylpolyoxyalkylene group, and when a is two, R is a hydrocarbylene group; each R2 is independently hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms; b is one or two; X is oxygen or N-R3; R3 is a hydrocarbyl group having 1 to about 18 carbon atoms or -C(O)R4, R4 is a hydrocarbyl group or a hydrocarbylpolyoxyalkylene alkyl group. The present invention provides compositions which are useful as refrigeration liquids in refrigerators and air-conditioners including auto, home and industrial air-conditioners. The invention provides tertiary amides which are compatible with fluorine-containing hydrocarbons used in refrigerators and air conditioners. The tertiary amides act as a lubricant for air-conditioners.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种组合物，其包含：（A）主要量的含有一个或两个碳原子的含氟烃; 和（B）少量如下式表示的可溶性叔酰胺，其中a为1或2，条件是当a为1时，R为烃基或烃基聚氧化烯基，当a为2时，R 是亚烃基; 每个R 2独立地为氢或具有1至约8个碳原子的烷基; b是一个或两个; X是氧或N-R3; R3是具有1至约18个碳原子的烃基或-C（O）R4，R4是烃基或烃基聚氧化烯烷基。 本发明提供可用作冰箱和空调机中的制冷液体的组合物，包括汽车，家庭和工业空调器。 本发明提供了与在冰箱和空调中使用的含氟烃相容的叔酰胺。 叔酰胺作为空调的润滑剂。

公开(公告)号：WO9115551A3

公开(公告)日：1991-11-14

申请号：PCT/US9101938

申请日：1991-03-22

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED

IPC: C09K5/04 ,  C10M105/00 ,  C10M105/78 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N40/30 ,  C09K5/00

CPC classification number: C10M105/00 ,  C09K5/045 ,  C09K2205/24 ,  C10M105/34 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/40 ,  C10M105/42 ,  C10M105/54 ,  C10M105/58 ,  C10M105/78 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/003 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/2815 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2207/2845 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2207/287 ,  C10M2207/2875 ,  C10M2207/2885 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2207/2895 ,  C10M2207/30 ,  C10M2207/301 ,  C10M2207/302 ,  C10M2207/304 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/1055 ,  C10M2209/1065 ,  C10M2209/1075 ,  C10M2209/1085 ,  C10M2209/1095 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/0406 ,  C10M2211/0425 ,  C10M2211/044 ,  C10M2211/0445 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2215/00 ,  C10M2215/023 ,  C10M2215/16 ,  C10M2215/20 ,  C10M2215/206 ,  C10M2215/24 ,  C10M2215/265 ,  C10M2219/084 ,  C10M2227/061 ,  C10M2227/0615 ,  C10M2227/062 ,  C10M2227/0625 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66

Abstract: This invention relates to a composition comprising: (A) a major amount of a fluorine-containing hydrocarbon containing one or two carbon atoms; and (B) a minor amount of at least one soluble boron-containing composition prepared by reacting a boron source with a monohydroxy alcohol, an alkylene glycol, a polyoxyalkylene glycol, hydrocarbyloxyalkylene glycol, a hydrocarbylcarbonyl polyoxyalkylene glycol, a hydroxy amine, or mixtures of two or more thereof, provided that the boron-containing composition is substantially free of hydroxyl groups. The present invention provides compositions which are useful in refrigerators or air conditioners including auto, home and industrial air conditioners. The invention provides boron-containing compositions which are compatible with fluorine-containing hydrocarbons used in refrigerators and air conditioners.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种组合物，其包含：（A）主要量的含有一个或两个碳原子的含氟烃; 和（B）少量至少一种通过硼源与单羟基醇，亚烷基二醇，聚氧亚烷基二醇，烃氧基亚烷基二醇，烃基羰基聚氧化亚烷基二醇，羟胺或其混合物反应制备的至少一种可溶性含硼组合物 条件是含硼组合物基本不含羟基。 本发明提供可用于包括汽车，家庭和工业空调的冰箱或空调的组合物。 本发明提供了与在冰箱和空调中使用的含氟烃相容的含硼组合物。

公开(公告)号：WO9115551A2

公开(公告)日：1991-10-17

申请号：PCT/US9101938

申请日：1991-03-22

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED

IPC: C09K5/04 ,  C10M105/00 ,  C10M105/78 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N40/30

CPC classification number: C10M105/00 ,  C09K5/045 ,  C09K2205/24 ,  C10M105/34 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/40 ,  C10M105/42 ,  C10M105/54 ,  C10M105/58 ,  C10M105/78 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/003 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/2815 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2207/2845 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2207/287 ,  C10M2207/2875 ,  C10M2207/2885 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2207/2895 ,  C10M2207/30 ,  C10M2207/301 ,  C10M2207/302 ,  C10M2207/304 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/1055 ,  C10M2209/1065 ,  C10M2209/1075 ,  C10M2209/1085 ,  C10M2209/1095 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/0406 ,  C10M2211/0425 ,  C10M2211/044 ,  C10M2211/0445 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2215/00 ,  C10M2215/023 ,  C10M2215/16 ,  C10M2215/20 ,  C10M2215/206 ,  C10M2215/24 ,  C10M2215/265 ,  C10M2219/084 ,  C10M2227/061 ,  C10M2227/0615 ,  C10M2227/062 ,  C10M2227/0625 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66

Abstract: This invention relates to a composition comprising: (A) a major amount of a fluorine-containing hydrocarbon containing one or two carbon atoms; and (B) a minor amount of at least one soluble boron-containing composition prepared by reacting a boron source with a monohydroxy alcohol, an alkylene glycol, a polyoxyalkylene glycol, hydrocarbyloxyalkylene glycol, a hydrocarbylcarbonyl polyoxyalkylene glycol, a hydroxy amine, or mixtures of two or more thereof, provided that the boron-containing composition is substantially free of hydroxyl groups. The present invention provides compositions which are useful in refrigerators or air conditioners including auto, home and industrial air conditioners. The invention provides boron-containing compositions which are compatible with fluorine-containing hydrocarbons used in refrigerators and air conditioners.

公开(公告)号：JPH06108081A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-19

申请号：JP10330893

申请日：1993-04-28

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED ,  DAVIS KIRK EMERSON

IPC: C09K5/04 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/42 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N40/30

Abstract: This invention relates to a liquid composition comprising (A) at least one fluorine-containing hydrocarbon containing one to three carbon atoms, and a lubricant comprising (B) at least one ester lubricant selected from the group consisting of (i) an ester of a polyhydroxy compound and a monocarboxylic acylating agent having from about 4 to about 15 carbon atoms, and (ii) an ester of polyhydroxy compound and a combination of a dicarboxylic acylating agent and a monocarboxylic acylating agent having about 7 to about 15 carbon atoms, and (C) at least one additive selected from the group consisting of an alkyl phosphite, an alkyl phosphonic acid ester, a nitrogen-containing heterocycle, and a mixture thereof. Liquid compositions also are described wherein the fluorine-containing hydrocarbons also contain other halogens such as chlorine. Methods of lubricating refrigeration systems are also described. The liquid compositions are useful particularly as refrigeration liquids in refrigerators and air-conditioners including automotive, home, commercial and industrial air-conditioners.

公开(公告)号：JP2001303082A

公开(公告)日：2001-10-31

申请号：JP2001117549

申请日：2001-04-16

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： HUANG NAI ZHONG ,  ADAMS PAUL E ,  DALY DANIEL T ,  JOLLEY SCOTT TED ,  KOCH FREDERICK WILLIAM ,  KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY ,  STOLDT STEPHEN HOWARD ,  WALSH REED HUBER ,  DENIS RICHARD ASCOT

IPC: F02M25/00 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/12 ,  F02B3/06

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition usable for a diesel fuel of a diesel engine having a particulate trap in an exhaust system, and capable of reducing he ignition temperature of the exhaust particles trapped. SOLUTION: This composition of (A) an organometallic complex and (B) an antioxidant can be useful in the diesel fuel for operating the diesel engine having the particulate trap in the exhaust system. The composition of the components (A) and the component (B) is useful for reducing the ignition temperature of the exhaust particles collected by the trap. The organometallic complex (A) can be dissolved in or stably dispersed in the diesel fuel, and can be derived from (i) an organic compound containing at least two functional groups connected to a hydrocarbon bond, and (ii) a metallic reactive agent capable of forming the complex with the organic compound (i).

公开(公告)号：JPH10251678A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：JP6878498

申请日：1998-03-18

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED

IPC: C09K5/04 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/62 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N40/30

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a liquid composition being excellent in compatibility between the constituents in a low to high temperature region and useful as a coolant for a cooling apparatus by mixing a fluorohydrocarbon with an organic lubricant comprising a carboxylic acid ester of a polyhydric hydroxyl compound. SOLUTION: This composition comprises at least one fluorohydrocarbon (A) containing one or two carbon atoms and containing only fluorine as the halogen and at least one soluble organic lubricant (B) containing at least one ester made from a polyhydric hydroxyl compound and a carboxylic acid and is represented by the formula: R[OC(O)R ]n (wherein R is a hydrocarbyl, each R is hydrogen, a linear lower hydrocarbyl, a branched hydrocarbyl, an 8-22C linear hydrocarbyl or the like; and n is at least 2). Usually, component A is used in an amount of about 50 to 99wt.% based on the composition.

公开(公告)号：ES2034938T5

公开(公告)日：2009-01-16

申请号：ES90906641

申请日：1990-04-17

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED

IPC: C09K5/04 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/62 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N40/30

Abstract: ES DESCRITA UNA COMPOSICION LIQUIDA QUE COMPRENDE (A) UNA CANTIDAD MAYOR DE AL MENOS UN FLUOR QUE CONTIENE HIDROCARBONO, CONTENIENDO UNO O DOS CARBONOS; Y (B) UNA CANTIDAD MENOR DE AL MENOS UN LUBRICANTE SOLUBLE ORGANICO QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN ESTER CARBOXILICO DE UN COMPONENTE POLIHIDROXI, QUE CONTIENE AL MENOS DOS GRUPOS HIDROXI, Y CARACTERIZADO POR LA FORMULA GENERAL R[OC(O)R1]N.

公开(公告)号：FI101484B1

公开(公告)日：1998-06-30

申请号：FI903988

申请日：1990-08-13

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED ,  GRAVA ARTURS

IPC: C09K3/30 ,  C09K5/04 ,  C10M105/34 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/40 ,  C10M105/54 ,  C10M105/56 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/44 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N40/30 ,  C10M105/32 ,  F25B15/02

公开(公告)号：HK1000828A1

公开(公告)日：1998-05-01

申请号：HK97102384

申请日：1997-12-10

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED ,  DAVID KIRK EMERSON

IPC: C09K5/00 ,  C07C69/33 ,  C09K5/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N40/30 ,  C09K ,  C10M

Abstract: The invention relates to liquid compositions which comprises (A) at least one fluorine-containing hydrocarbon containing one to three carbon atoms; and a lubricant comprising (B) at least one carboxylic ester of (I) a polyhydroxy compound, and (II) a combination of (a) a monocarboxylic acylating agent having four or five carbon atoms, (b) a monocarboxylic acylating agent having from about 7 to about 15 carbon atoms and (c) a polycarboxylic acylating agent. In another aspect of the invention, the liquid compositions consist essentially of (A) at least one fluorine-containing hydrocarbon, and (B) at least one ester of (I) at least one polyhydroxy compound described herein and (II) at least one combination of carboxylic acylating agents as described herein. The lubricant may additionally contain (C) an additive selected from the group consisting of an alkyl phosphite, an alkyl phosphonic acid ester, a nitrogen-containing heterocycle, and a mixture thereof. Liquid compositions also are described wherein the fluorine containing hydrocarbons also contain other halogen such as chlorine. The liquid compositions are useful particularly as refrigeration liquids in refrigerators and air-conditioners including automotive, home and industrial air-conditioners.

公开(公告)号：HK161996A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-06

申请号：HK161996

申请日：1996-08-29

Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

Inventor： JOLLEY SCOTT TED ,  GRAVA ARTURS

IPC: C09K3/30 ,  C09K5/04 ,  C10M105/34 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/40 ,  C10M105/54 ,  C10M105/56 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/44 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N40/30 ,  C10M105/18