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1.
公开(公告)号:JPH06212176A
公开(公告)日:1994-08-02
申请号:JP27664193
申请日:1993-11-05
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: HUANG NAI ZHONG , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , SGARLATA CHRISTOPHER RICHARD
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公开(公告)号:JP2001303082A
公开(公告)日:2001-10-31
申请号:JP2001117549
申请日:2001-04-16
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: HUANG NAI ZHONG , ADAMS PAUL E , DALY DANIEL T , JOLLEY SCOTT TED , KOCH FREDERICK WILLIAM , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , STOLDT STEPHEN HOWARD , WALSH REED HUBER , DENIS RICHARD ASCOT
IPC: F02M25/00 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/06 , C10L10/12 , F02B3/06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition usable for a diesel fuel of a diesel engine having a particulate trap in an exhaust system, and capable of reducing he ignition temperature of the exhaust particles trapped. SOLUTION: This composition of (A) an organometallic complex and (B) an antioxidant can be useful in the diesel fuel for operating the diesel engine having the particulate trap in the exhaust system. The composition of the components (A) and the component (B) is useful for reducing the ignition temperature of the exhaust particles collected by the trap. The organometallic complex (A) can be dissolved in or stably dispersed in the diesel fuel, and can be derived from (i) an organic compound containing at least two functional groups connected to a hydrocarbon bond, and (ii) a metallic reactive agent capable of forming the complex with the organic compound (i).
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公开(公告)号:DE69311785T2
公开(公告)日:1998-01-02
申请号:DE69311785
申请日:1993-11-04
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: HUANG NAI ZHONG , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , SGARLATA CHRISTOPHER RICHARD
IPC: C07F1/08 , C07F1/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/06 , F02B3/06
Abstract: This invention relates to copper-containing aromatic Mannich complexes, and to concentrates and diesel fuels containing said complexes. The diesel fuels are useful with diesel engines equipped with exhaust system particulate traps. The copper-containing aromatic Mannich complex is used for lowering the ignition temperature of exhaust particles collected in the trap. The copper-containing aromatic Mannich complex is obtainable by contacting either component (A) or component (B) with component (C); component (A) being at least one compound represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl group of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, and R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms; component (B) being a mixture of (B)(I) and (B)(II), component (B)(I) being at least one compound represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl group of about 9 to about 18 carbon atoms, R is an alkylene group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms; and component (B)(II) is at least one compound represented by the formula wherein R and R are independently alkyl groups of about 9 to about 18 carbon atoms, and R is an alkylene group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and component (C) is at least one copper reactant.d re
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4.
公开(公告)号:ZA938269B
公开(公告)日:1994-06-08
申请号:ZA938269
申请日:1993-11-05
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SGARLATA CHRISTOPHER RICHARD , HUANG NAI ZHONG , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY
IPC: C07F1/00 , C10L1/14 , C07F1/08 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/06 , F02B3/06 , C10L , C07F
Abstract: This invention relates to copper-containing aromatic Mannich complexes, and to concentrates and diesel fuels containing said complexes. The diesel fuels are useful with diesel engines equipped with exhaust system particulate traps. The copper-containing aromatic Mannich complex is used for lowering the ignition temperature of exhaust particles collected in the trap. The copper-containing aromatic Mannich complex is obtainable by contacting either component (A) or component (B) with component (C); component (A) being at least one compound represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl group of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, and R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms; component (B) being a mixture of (B)(I) and (B)(II), component (B)(I) being at least one compound represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl group of about 9 to about 18 carbon atoms, R is an alkylene group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms; and component (B)(II) is at least one compound represented by the formula wherein R and R are independently alkyl groups of about 9 to about 18 carbon atoms, and R is an alkylene group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and component (C) is at least one copper reactant.d re
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5.
公开(公告)号:AU5037793A
公开(公告)日:1994-05-19
申请号:AU5037793
申请日:1993-10-29
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: HUANG NAI ZHONG , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , SGARLATA CHRISTOPHER RICHARD
IPC: C07F1/08 , C07F1/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/06 , F02B3/06
Abstract: This invention relates to copper-containing aromatic Mannich complexes, and to concentrates and diesel fuels containing said complexes. The diesel fuels are useful with diesel engines equipped with exhaust system particulate traps. The copper-containing aromatic Mannich complex is used for lowering the ignition temperature of exhaust particles collected in the trap. The copper-containing aromatic Mannich complex is obtainable by contacting either component (A) or component (B) with component (C); component (A) being at least one compound represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl group of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, and R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms; component (B) being a mixture of (B)(I) and (B)(II), component (B)(I) being at least one compound represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl group of about 9 to about 18 carbon atoms, R is an alkylene group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms; and component (B)(II) is at least one compound represented by the formula wherein R and R are independently alkyl groups of about 9 to about 18 carbon atoms, and R is an alkylene group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and component (C) is at least one copper reactant.d re
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公开(公告)号:HUT64103A
公开(公告)日:1993-11-29
申请号:HU9300061
申请日:1992-04-15
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: DALY DANIEL TIMOTHY , ADAMS PAUL ERNEST , HUANG NAI ZHONG , JOLLEY SCOTT TED , KOCH FREDERICK WILLIAMS , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , STOLDT STEPHEN HOWARD , WALSH REED HUBER , DENIS RICHARD ASCOT
Abstract: This invention relates to diesel fuels which are useful with diesel engines equipped with exhaust system particulate traps. These fuels contain an effective amount of an organometallic complex to lower the ignition temperature of exhaust particles collected in the trap. The organometallic complex is soluble or stably dispersible in the diesel fuel and is derived from (i) an organic compound containing at least two functional groups attached to a hydrocarbon linkage, and (ii) a metal reactant capable of forming a complex with the organic compound (i), the metal being any metal capable of reducing the ignition temperature of the exhaust particles. The functional groups include =X, -XR, NR2, NO2, NR, NXR, NR*XR, -CN, -N=NR and -N=CR2; wherein X is O or S, R is H or hydrocarbyl, R* is hydrocarbylene or hydrocarbylidene, and a is a number (e.g., zero to about 10). Useful metals include Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, V, Cr, Mo, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, B, Pb, Sb, and mixtures of two or more thereof. This invention is also directed to methods of operating a diesel engine equipped with an exhaust system particulate trap using the foregoing diesel fuel.
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公开(公告)号:MX9201348A
公开(公告)日:1993-02-01
申请号:MX9201348
申请日:1992-03-26
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: KOCH FREDERICK WILLIAM , ADAMS PAUL ERNEST , DALY DANIEL TIMOTHY , HUANG NAI ZHONG , JOLLEY SCOTT TED , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , STOLDT STEPHEN HOWARD , WALSH REE HUBER , DENNIS RICHARD ASCOT
Abstract: This invention relates to diesel fuels which are useful with diesel engines equipped with exhaust system particulate traps. These fuels contain an effective amount of an organometallic complex to lower the ignition temperature of exhaust particles collected in the trap. The organometallic complex is soluble or stably dispersible in the diesel fuel and is derived from (i) an organic compound containing at least two functional groups attached to a hydrocarbon linkage, and (ii) a metal reactant capable of forming a complex with the organic compound (i), the metal being any metal capable of reducing the ignition temperature of the exhaust particles. The functional groups include =X, -XR, NR2, NO2, NR, NXR, NR*XR, -CN, -N=NR and -N=CR2; wherein X is O or S, R is H or hydrocarbyl, R* is hydrocarbylene or hydrocarbylidene, and a is a number (e.g., zero to about 10). Useful metals include Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, V, Cr, Mo, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, B, Pb, Sb, and mixtures of two or more thereof. This invention is also directed to methods of operating a diesel engine equipped with an exhaust system particulate trap using the foregoing diesel fuel.
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8.
公开(公告)号:HK1897A
公开(公告)日:1997-01-10
申请号:HK1897
申请日:1997-01-02
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: HUANG NAI ZHONG , ADAMS PAUL ERNEST , DALY DANIEL TIMOTHY , JOLLEY SCOTT TED , KOCH FREDERICK WILLIAM , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , STOLDT STEPHEN HOWARD , WALSH REED HUBER , DENIS RICHARD ASCOT
IPC: C10L1/08 , C10L1/14 , F02M25/00 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/06 , C10L10/12 , F02B3/06
Abstract: This invention relates to combinations of (A) organometallic complexes and (B) antioxidants. These combinations can be used in diesel fuels for operating diesel engines equipped with exhaust system particulate traps. The combination of (A) and (B) is useful in lowering the ignition temperature of exhaust particles collected in the trap. The organometallic complex (A) is soluble or stably dispersible in the diesel fuel and is derived from (i) an organic compound containing at least two functional groups attached to a hydrocarbon linkage, and (ii) a metal reactant capable of forming a complex with the organic compound (i), the metal being any metal capable of reducing the ignition temperature of the exhaust particles. The functional groups include =X, -XR, -NR2, -NO2, =NR, =NXR, =N-R*-XR, -CN, -N=NR and -N=CR2; wherein X is O or S, R is H or hydrocarbyl, R* is hydrocarbylene or hydrocarbylidene, and a is a number (e.g., zero to about 10). Useful metals include Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, V, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, Pb, Sb, and mixtures of two or more thereof. This invention is also directed to concentrates and diesel fuels, and to methods of operating a diesel engine equipped with an exhaust system particulate trap.
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公开(公告)号:AT134700T
公开(公告)日:1996-03-15
申请号:AT92914025
申请日:1992-04-15
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , DALY DANIEL TIMOTHY , HUANG NAI ZHONG , KOCH FREDERICK WILLIAM , JOLLEY SCOTT TED , STOLDT STEPHEN HOWARD , WALSH REED HUBER , DENIS RICHARD ASCOT
IPC: C07F1/08 , C10L20060101 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/06 , C10L10/12 , F02B3/06
Abstract: This invention relates to copper-containing organometallic complexes, and to concentrates and diesel fuels containing said complexes. The diesel fuels are useful with diesel engines equipped with exhaust system particulate traps. The copper-containing organometallic complex is used for lowering the ignition temperature of exhaust particles collected in the trap. The copper-containing organometallic complex is soluble or stably dispersible in the diesel fuel and is derived from (i) an organic compound containing at least two functional groups attached to a hydrocarbon linkage, and (ii) a copper-containing metal reactant capable of forming a complex with the organic compound (i). The functional groups are =X, -XR, -NR., -NO., =NR, =NXR, =N-R*-XR, -CN, -N=NR or -N=CR.; wherein X is O or S, R is H or hydrocarbyl, R* is hydrocarbylene or hydrocarbylidene, and a is a number (e.g., zero to about 10). The copper can be combined with one or more metals selected from the group consisting Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, V, Cr, Mo, Fe, Co, Zn, B, Pb, Sb, Ti, Mn and Zr. This invention is also directed to methods of operating a diesel engine equipped with an exhaust system particulate trap using the foregoing diesel fuel.
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10.
公开(公告)号:AU660378B2
公开(公告)日:1995-06-22
申请号:AU5037793
申请日:1993-10-29
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: HUANG NAI ZHONG , KOLP CHRISTOPHER JAY , SGARLATA CHRISTOPHER RICHARD
IPC: C07F1/08 , C07F1/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/06 , F02B3/06
Abstract: This invention relates to copper-containing aromatic Mannich complexes, and to concentrates and diesel fuels containing said complexes. The diesel fuels are useful with diesel engines equipped with exhaust system particulate traps. The copper-containing aromatic Mannich complex is used for lowering the ignition temperature of exhaust particles collected in the trap. The copper-containing aromatic Mannich complex is obtainable by contacting either component (A) or component (B) with component (C); component (A) being at least one compound represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl group of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, and R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms; component (B) being a mixture of (B)(I) and (B)(II), component (B)(I) being at least one compound represented by the general formula wherein R is an alkyl group of about 9 to about 18 carbon atoms, R is an alkylene group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms; and component (B)(II) is at least one compound represented by the formula wherein R and R are independently alkyl groups of about 9 to about 18 carbon atoms, and R is an alkylene group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and component (C) is at least one copper reactant.d re
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