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公开(公告)号:JPH1091714A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-10
申请号:JP19893397
申请日:1997-07-24
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: BOIE ROBERT ALBERT , TURIN WILLIAM
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the inter-code interference independent of the S/N and also to reduce other types of blurs by adapting a scanned signal model to the measured or detected data signal by means of the deterministic expected value maximization algorithm and then decoding the data. SOLUTION: A label is scanned by a proper scanner (4), and the back scattered light y (t) sent from the label is measured by a photodetector which produces the electric signals based on the intensity of the measured light (5). Then the characteristic information included in the measurement data signal y (t) is decoded and decided (6). At the same time, a scanned signal model j (t, θ) is adapted to the measurement data signal y (t) by means of the deterministic expected value maximization algorithm (7). Then the encoded label data are translated from the scanned signal model j (t, θ) and the measurement data signal y (t) is decoded (8).
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公开(公告)号:CA2380824A1
公开(公告)日:2002-11-23
申请号:CA2380824
申请日:2002-04-08
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: BAO ZHENAN , BISHOP DAVID JOHN , BOIE ROBERT ALBERT , HO PETER KIAN-HOON , CARR DUSTIN W , CHANDROSS EDWIN ARTHUR
IPC: H01L51/42 , B81B7/02 , G02B6/35 , G02F1/295 , H01J40/14 , H01L31/00 , H01L31/08 , H01L51/10 , H03K17/56 , H01L51/20
Abstract: An optically controlled switch includes first and second electrodes, a chann el extending between the electrodes, and a light source positioned to illuminat e the channel. The light source produces a wavelength capable of changing the material's conductivity. The channel includes a photosensitive organic material and is configured to operate as a light controlled switch.
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公开(公告)号:CA2380824C
公开(公告)日:2006-01-10
申请号:CA2380824
申请日:2002-04-08
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: BOIE ROBERT ALBERT , HO PETER KIAN-HOON , CARR DUSTIN W , BISHOP DAVID JOHN , BAO ZHENAN , CHANDROSS EDWIN ARTHUR
IPC: H01L51/42 , B81B7/02 , G02B6/35 , G02F1/295 , H01J40/14 , H01L31/00 , H01L31/08 , H01L51/10 , H03K17/56
Abstract: An optically controlled switch includes first and second electrodes, a chann el extending between the electrodes, and a light source positioned to illuminat e the channel. The light source produces a wavelength capable of changing the material's conductivity. The channel includes a photosensitive organic material and is configured to operate as a light controlled switch.
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