Abstract:
A vector signal processor (80) can include a digital to time converter (DTC), an RF memory (RFM) or an electronically tunable transmission line (ETTL) (82), a mixer, or other phase shifter (70) for receiving an output of the DTC or the ETTL, and a controller for selectively controlling the harmonic processing of the DTC, RFM or the ETTL and the phase processing of the mixer. The vector signal processor can uncouple a relative phase of a fundamental signal with respect to harmonics of the fundamental signal. The vector signal processor uses selective phase processing of the fundamental signal and related harmonic components. In a specific embodiment, the vector signal processor cancels harmonics of the fundamental signal and more specifically can cancel a third harmonic of the fundamental signal.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for eliminating unwanted signal power dissipation in balanced amplifier circuits and for prohibiting unwanted signal power from appearing at the balanced amplifier load is presented. Load impedances to the amplifier power output transistors are maintained very low at unwanted frequencies, and are at an operational impedance level at the fundamental frequency. An impedance network control concept is presented, which may be either manually or automatically implemented.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for eliminating unwanted signal power dissipation in balanced amplifier circuits and for prohibiting unwanted signal power from appearing at the balanced amplifier load is presented. Load impedances to the amplifier power output transistors are maintained very low at unwanted frequencies, and are at an operational impedance level at the fundamental frequency. An impedance network control concept is presented, which may be either manually or automatically implemented.
Abstract:
A system and a method for providing an input to a distributed power amplifying system are provided. In an embodiment, a distributed power amplifying system includes a plurality of amplifying sections (102, 104, 106, and 108) and a plurality of drivers (110, 112, 114, and 116). Each of the plurality of drivers receives a common transmit signal (118) and an individual control signal (120, 122, 124, and 126). Each of the plurality of drivers independently preconditions the common transmit signal, to provide a transmit output signal (128, 130, 132, and 134) to each of the plurality of amplifying sections. The common transmit signal provided to each of the plurality of drivers is preconditioned, based on the individual control signal.
Abstract:
A system and a method for providing an input to a distributed power amplifying system are provided. In an embodiment, a distributed power amplifying system includes a plurality of amplifying sections (102, 104, 106, and 108) and a plurality of drivers (110, 112, 114, and 116). Each of the plurality of drivers receives a common transmit signal (118) and an individual control signal (120, 122, 124, and 126). Each of the plurality of drivers independently preconditions the common transmit signal, to provide a transmit output signal (128, 130, 132, and 134) to each of the plurality of amplifying sections. The common transmit signal provided to each of the plurality of drivers is preconditioned, based on the individual control signal.
Abstract:
A DPC (300) includes: a frequency source (310) for generating a clock signal; a delay line (320) for receiving the clock signal and generating phase-shifted clock signals at output taps; a digital control device (330) for generating a control signal; and a windowing and selection circuit for generating the output signal, that includes sequential logic devices (500, 510, 520) and a combining network. A method for use in a DPC includes: receiving (400) a control signal based on a desired output signal that identifies a first output tap on the delay line; based on the control signal, selecting (410) at least two output taps on the delay line for receiving at least two different phase-shifted clock signals; and generating (420) an output signal based on the control signal and the received phase-shifted clock signals that is substantially the desired output signal.
Abstract:
Improvement of quantization errors that arise in a delay line with finite resolution. A direct digital synthesizer (DDS), which contains numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) and a digital-to-phase converter (DPC), is placed in the feedback loop of a phase locked loop (PLL). The DDS is used as a fractional divider of the voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) frequency, such that the reference frequenc of the DDS is made variable. Alignment of the edges provided by the DDS delay line (607, 617) may then be adjusted. Mismatch errors in the DDS delay line are reduced by utilizing independently tunable delay elements (685, 690).
Abstract:
A delay-locked loop 300 that includes: an adjustable frequency source (320) for generating a clock signal (322) having an adjustable frequency; an adjustment and tap selection controller (310) for determining a first frequency as a function of a second frequency and for causing the frequency source to adjust the frequency of the clock signal to substantially the first frequency, the second frequency being the desired frequency of a first output signal; a delay line (330) configured to receive the clock signal for generating a plurality of phase-shifted clock signals; and a first selection circuit (370) for receiving the plurality of phase-shifted clock signals and for selecting, one at a time and under the control of the adjustment and tap selection controller, a first sequence of the phase-shifted clock signals for generating the first output signal having substantially the second frequency.
Abstract:
A reconfigurable processor circuit (200) consistent with certain embodiments of the present invention has an array of configurable circuit blocks, wherein certain of the configurable circuit blocks comprise one of configurable arithmetic logic units and clocked digital logic circuits. A control processor (218) configures a function of a plurality of the configurable circuit blocks. A memory (224) stores program instructions used by the control processor (218). A multiple frequency generator (212) receives a reference clock and synthesizes the plurality of clock signals therefrom, each clock signal being configured in frequency by the control processor (218). A timing control circuit (236) receives the plurality of clock signals, allocates the plurality of clock signals of different frequency among the plurality of circuit blocks and routes the clock signals to the circuit blocks, wherein the timing control circuit (236) operates under control of the control processor (218).
Abstract:
A delay locked loop circuit 300 consistent with certain embodiments of the present invention has a delay line 304 with coarse adjustment 322 and fine adjustment 360 inputs. The coarse adjustment input 322 provides an overall adjustment of all of the delay line's delay elements while the fine adjustment inputs 360 permit adjusting the individual delay value of each delay element. A first multiplexer 330 receives the delay tap outputs and produces a first selected output while a second multiplexer 334 also receives the delay tap outputs and produces a second selected output. A measurement circuit 344 measures a difference between the first and second output as a measurement of a selected delay element's delay value. An error calculator 346 receives the output of the measurement circuit and calculates fine adjustment voltages for each of the selected delay elements. A tuning circuit 350 applies the fine adjustment voltages to the fine adjustment inputs of the delay line 304.