DEVICE FOR PREPARATION AND ANALYSIS OF NUCLEIC ACIDS
    1.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR PREPARATION AND ANALYSIS OF NUCLEIC ACIDS 审中-公开
    核酸的制备和分析装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160090588A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:US14889374

    申请日:2014-05-07

    Abstract: An integrated “lab-on-a-chip” microfluidic device performs nucleic acid sample preparation and diagnostic analysis from test samples containing cells and/or particles. The device analyzes DNA or RNA targets, or both, from a common test sample. Dried and/or liquid reagents necessary for nucleic acid sample preparation and analysis are contained on the device, such that the device only requires addition of test sample. Clay mineral and alkaline buffer reagents are employed for overcoming the problems of nucleic acid degradation and contamination during sample preparation. The device may include a composite filter to separate plasma or serum from other blood constituents when the test sample is a blood product. The microfluidic device utilizes a plurality of microfluidic channels, inlets, valves, membranes, pumps, and other elements arranged in various configurations to manipulate the flow of the liquid sample, in particular, in order to prepare nucleic acids and perform further diagnostic analysis.

    Abstract translation: 集成的“芯片上实验室”微流体装置从含有细胞和/或颗粒的测试样品进行核酸样品制备和诊断分析。 该设备从普通测试样品中分析DNA或RNA靶标,或两者。 在设备上包含用于核酸样品制备和分析所需的干燥和/或液体试剂,使得该装置仅需要加入测试样品。 粘土矿物和碱性缓冲剂用于克服样品制备过程中核酸降解和污染的问题。 当测试样品是血液制品时,该装置可以包括复合过滤器以将血浆或血清与其它血液成分分离。 微流体装置利用多个微流体通道,入口,阀,膜,泵和以各种配置布置的其它元件来操纵液体样品的流动,特别是为了制备核酸并进行进一步的诊断分析。

    Device for preparation and analysis of nucleic acids

    公开(公告)号:US10087440B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-02

    申请号:US14889374

    申请日:2014-05-07

    Abstract: An integrated “lab-on-a-chip” microfluidic device performs nucleic acid sample preparation and diagnostic analysis from test samples containing cells and/or particles. The device analyzes DNA or RNA targets, or both, from a common test sample. Dried and/or liquid reagents necessary for nucleic acid sample preparation and analysis are contained on the device, such that the device only requires addition of test sample. Clay mineral and alkaline buffer reagents are employed for overcoming the problems of nucleic acid degradation and contamination during sample preparation. The device may include a composite filter to separate plasma or serum from other blood constituents when the test sample is a blood product. The microfluidic device utilizes a plurality of microfluidic channels, inlets, valves, membranes, pumps, and other elements arranged in various configurations to manipulate the flow of the liquid sample, in particular, in order to prepare nucleic acids and perform further diagnostic analysis.

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