WAVELENGTH CONVERTER FOR AN LED, METHOD OF MAKING, AND LED CONTAINING SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    WAVELENGTH CONVERTER FOR AN LED, METHOD OF MAKING, AND LED CONTAINING SAME 审中-公开
    用于LED的波长转换器,制造方法和包含其的LED

    公开(公告)号:WO2012106282A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:PCT/US2012/023222

    申请日:2012-01-31

    Abstract: A wavelength converter for an LED is described that comprises a substrate of monocrystalline garnet having a cubic crystal structure, a first lattice parameter and an oriented crystal face. An epitaxial layer is formed directly on the oriented crystal face of the substrate. The layer is comprised of a monocrystalline garnet phosphor having a cubic crystal structure and a second lattice parameter that is different from the first lattice parameter wherein the difference between the first lattice parameter and the second lattice parameter results in a lattice mismatch within a range of 15%. The strain induced in the phosphor layer by the lattice mismatch shifts the emission of the phosphor to longer wavelengths when a tensile strain is induced and to shorter wavelengths when a compressive strain is induced. Preferably, the wavelength converter is mounted on the light emitting surface of a blue LED to produce an LED light source.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于LED的波长转换器,其包括具有立方晶体结构的单晶石榴石基底,第一晶格参数和取向晶体面。 外延层直接形成在基板的取向晶面上。 该层由具有立方晶体结构的单晶石榴石荧光体和不同于第一晶格参数的第二晶格参数组成,其中第一晶格参数和第二晶格参数之间的差异导致在15的范围内的晶格失配 %。 通过晶格失配在荧光体层中诱发的应变当诱发拉伸应变时将磷光体的发射移动到更长的波长,并且当产生压缩应变时将其发射到较短的波长。 优选地,波长转换器安装在蓝色LED的发光表面上以产生LED光源。

    ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION FOR ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS, DEVICES INCLUDING SUCH PROTECTION AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION FOR ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS, DEVICES INCLUDING SUCH PROTECTION AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
    电气元件的静电放电保护,包括这种保护的装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014099772A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:PCT/US2013/075376

    申请日:2013-12-16

    CPC classification number: H01L25/167 H01L2924/0002 H01L2924/00

    Abstract: Systems and methods for protecting electrical components such as light emitting diodes are described. In some embodiments, electrical components are protected from high level electrostatic discharge ("ESD") events by a circuit board that provides an intrinsic level of ESD protection. At the same time, such electrical components are protected against low level ESD events by one or more diodes that are electrically coupled thereto. The one or more diodes may be thin film diodes comprising at least one layer of p-type semiconductive material and at least one layer of n-type semiconductive material. Devices including ESD protection and methods for manufacturing such devices are also described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于保护诸如发光二极管的电气部件的系统和方法。 在一些实施例中,通过提供固有水平的ESD保护的电路板来保护电气部件免受高电平静电放电(“ESD”)事件的影响。 同时,通过与电耦合到其上的一个或多个二极管来保护这种电气部件免受低电平ESD事件的影响。 一个或多个二极管可以是包括至少一层p型半导体材料和至少一层n型半导体材料的薄膜二极管。 还描述了包括ESD保护的装置和用于制造这种装置的方法。

    IRRADIANCE-CONTROLLED FIXTURE FOR HORTICULTURAL APPLICATIONS

    公开(公告)号:WO2019022958A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-31

    申请号:PCT/US2018/041750

    申请日:2018-07-12

    Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein includes a method for operating lighting fixtures in horticultural applications. The method may include receiving a user input of a desired irradiance for a first color channel of one or more lighting fixtures that irradiates a plant bed, in which each of the one or more lighting fixtures comprises at least one light emitting diode (LED) array, determining, for each of the one or more lighting fixtures, a PWM setting of the first color channel such that each of the one or more lighting fixtures irradiate the plant bed at the desired irradiance based on calibration data stored in each of the one or more lighting fixtures, and applying, to each of the one or more lighting fixtures, the determined PWM setting of the first color channel.

    LED LIGHT SOURCE WITH DIFFUSER
    4.
    发明申请
    LED LIGHT SOURCE WITH DIFFUSER 审中-公开
    LED光源与扩散器

    公开(公告)号:WO2016133825A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:PCT/US2016/017821

    申请日:2016-02-12

    CPC classification number: H01L33/60 H01L25/0753 H01L33/56 H01L2933/0091

    Abstract: There is herein described a light source that homogenizes the light produced by a large area array of forward directed LEDs (102) mounted on highly reflective substrate (106), while achieving a low-profile form factor and maintaining high efficacy. The LED light source employs a diffuser (120) comprised of two diffusing layers: a low scattering diffusing layer (118) bonded to the LEDs (102) and a high scattering diffusing layer (114) that is bonded to the low scattering diffusing layer (118). The LED light source achieves good diffuse illumination with a thin diffuser by making use of a light channeling effect between the highly reflective substrate (106) and the high backscattering from the high scattering diffusing layer (114).

    Abstract translation: 这里描述了一种光源,其将安装在高反射性衬底(106)上的大面积阵列的前向LED(102)产生的光均匀化,同时实现低调的形状因子并保持高效率。 LED光源采用由两个漫射层组成的散射体(120):与LED(102)接合的低散射漫射层(118)和与散射散射层(低散射层)接合的高散射漫射层(114) 118)。 通过利用高反射衬底(106)和来自高散射漫射层(114)的高后向散射之间的光通道效应,LED光源通过薄漫射器实现良好的漫射照明。

    METHOD FOR FORMING CIRCUIT BOARDS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FORMING CIRCUIT BOARDS 审中-公开
    形成电路板的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016049177A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:PCT/US2015/051708

    申请日:2015-09-23

    Abstract: There is herein described a method for forming a circuit board comprising: (a) obtaining a substrate of a first formable polymer material, the substrate having at least one electrical conductor on a surface; (b) laminating a coverlay of a second formable polymer material to the substrate to form a flexible circuit board wherein the at least one electrical conductor is disposed between the coverlay and the substrate, the coverlay having a plurality of holes exposing at least a portion of the at least one electrical conductor; (c) electrically connecting light emitting diodes (LEDs) to exposed portions of the at least one electrical conductor; (d) heating the circuit board while applying a force to cause the circuit board to bend and adopt a shape having arcuate cross section; (e) cooling the circuit board until the shape becomes fixed whereby a thermoformed circuit board having an arcuate cross section is formed.

    Abstract translation: 这里描述了一种用于形成电路板的方法,包括:(a)获得第一可成型聚合物材料的衬底,所述衬底在表面上具有至少一个电导体; (b)将第二可成形聚合物材料的覆盖物层压到所述基底上以形成柔性电路板,其中所述至少一个电导体设置在所述覆盖层和所述基底之间,所述覆盖层具有暴露至少一部分 所述至少一个电导体; (c)将发光二极管(LED)电连接到所述至少一个电导体的暴露部分; (d)在施加力使电路板弯曲的同时加热电路板并采用具有弓形横截面的形状; (e)冷却电路板直到形状固定,从而形成具有弓形横截面的热成型电路板。

    FIXTURE DESIGN FOR FLEXIBLE LED CIRCUIT BOARDS
    6.
    发明申请
    FIXTURE DESIGN FOR FLEXIBLE LED CIRCUIT BOARDS 审中-公开
    柔性LED电路板的固定设计

    公开(公告)号:WO2015069807A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:PCT/US2014/064182

    申请日:2014-11-05

    Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for designing light fixtures for flexible LED circuit boards. The flexible LED circuit boards include an array of LED packages and the surface of the flexible circuit boards is highly reflective. A flexible LED circuit board may be shaped to conform to a rigid preform and the preform may be concave, convex, corrugated, or have any other custom shape. The shape of the preform, as well as the location of the LEDs within the flexible LED circuit may determine the light distribution of the light fixture. Alternatively, the lighting fixture may have multiple rods held in place with side plates and a flexible LED circuit board may be woven between the rods. A set of hole patterns in the side plates determine the location of the rods and the rods will determine the shape of the flexible LED circuit.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于设计柔性LED电路板的灯具的技术。 柔性LED电路板包括LED封装阵列,柔性电路板的表面是高反射性的。 柔性LED电路板可以被成形为符合刚性预制件,并且预成型件可以是凹形,凸形,波纹状或具有任何其它定制形状。 预制件的形状以及LED在柔性LED电路内的位置可以确定灯具的光分布。 或者,照明器具可以具有用侧板保持就位的多个杆,并且柔性LED电路板可以在杆之间编织。 侧板中的一组孔图案确定棒的位置,杆将确定柔性LED电路的形状。

    SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING DEVICES TO FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATES

    公开(公告)号:WO2015034664A3

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-12

    申请号:PCT/US2014/051627

    申请日:2014-08-19

    Abstract: This disclosure is directed to a system for attaching devices to flexible substrates. A device may be coupled to a flexible substrate in a manner that prevents adhesive from contacting conductive ink while the adhesive is harmful. If conductive epoxy is used to anchor conductive pads in the device to the flexible substrate, conductive epoxy may be applied beyond the edge of the device over which conductive ink may be applied to make electrical connections. Holes may also be formed in the flexible substrate allowing conductive epoxy to be exposed on a surface of the flexible substrate opposite to the device location, the conductive ink connections being made on the opposite surface. The conductive ink may also be applied directly to the conductive pads when extended beyond the device's edge. The flexible substrate may be preprinted with circuit paths, the conductive ink coupling the device to the circuit paths.

    METHODS OF PRODUCING ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLIES INCLUDING A SUBASSEMBLY FILM

    公开(公告)号:WO2014182773A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-13

    申请号:PCT/US2014/037082

    申请日:2014-05-07

    Abstract: Described herein are methods of making electronic assemblies including a subassembly film. In some embodiments, a first subassembly is formed by placing an electronic die at a die placement location on a subassembly film. A second subassembly may be formed by placing the first subassembly at a subassembly placement position on a base layer, such that electrical contacts/traces on the first film overlap with electrical contacts/traces at a subassembly connection point on the base layer. Placement of the die on the subassembly film may be performed with automatic placement machinery that has a placement accuracy that is greater than that required to place the first subassembly on the base layer. As a result, the costly and time consuming manual inspection of die placement may be avoided.

    LIGHT ENGINE CIRCUIT WITH CONFIGURABLE PULSED LIGHT OUTPUT AND HORTICULTURE LIGHTING DEVICE USING SAME

    公开(公告)号:WO2019060788A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-28

    申请号:PCT/US2018/052313

    申请日:2018-09-21

    Abstract: In general, one embodiment of the present disclosure includes a horticulture lighting device having a plurality of LED light channels that may be selectively energized to produce a predefined light pattern. Each of the LED light channels may emit one or more wavelengths and may be pulsed at a rate that may be imperceivable to a human eye, e.g., at 120 Hz to 720 Hz. Plants may respond biochemically to light patterns that include a period of delay between pulses of light, e.g., from 500 microseconds to 5 milliseconds. The biochemical response has been shown to significantly increase plant growth, e.g., up to 100%, relative to plants grown with lighting systems that use continuous, non-pulsing light sources. Thus, aspects and embodiments disclosed herein include a horticulture device capable of emitting light patterns which introduce a predefined delay period between energizing/pulsing of LED light channels to aid photosynthesis.

    TUBULAR LED LAMP
    10.
    发明申请
    TUBULAR LED LAMP 审中-公开
    管状LED灯

    公开(公告)号:WO2016049178A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:PCT/US2015/051710

    申请日:2015-09-23

    Abstract: There is herein described a tubular LED lamp that comprises a diffuser, an elongated circuit board tray (102, 202), and a rigid circuit board (130) having a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs). The diffuser (110) has a linear shape comprising a partial tube with a longitudinal opening along its length. The elongated circuit board tray (102, 202) comprises a polymer material and has opposed longitudinal wing-like projections (120, 220) extending along its length and a flat bottom base (116, 216) between the projections. The circuit board tray (102, 202) is attached to the diffuser (110) at a longitudinal edge of each projection (120, 220) to form a tubular lamp body and the circuit board (130) is mounted to the base of the circuit board tray (102, 202). Preferably, the LEDs mounted to the circuit board (130) are located approximately at the circumference of the tubular body when the circuit board (130) is mounted in the tray (102, 202) so that diffusion of the light emitted by the LEDs may be improved.

    Abstract translation: 这里描述了一种管状LED灯,其包括扩散器,细长电路板托盘(102,202)和具有多个发光二极管(LED)的刚性电路板(130)。 扩散器(110)具有直线形状,其包括沿其长度具有纵向开口的部分管。 细长电路板托盘(102,202)包括聚合物材料,并且具有沿其长度延伸的相对的纵向翼状突起(120,220)和在突起之间的平坦底部底部(116,216)。 电路板托盘(102,202)在每个突起(120,220)的纵向边缘处附接到漫射器(110),以形成管状灯体,并且电路板(130)安装到电路的基座 板托盘(102,202)。 优选地,当电路板(130)安装在托盘(102,202)中时,安装到电路板(130)的LED大致位于管状体的圆周处,使得由LED发射的光的扩散可以 要改进

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