Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ferritic-austenitic stainless steel having good formability, good weldability and high elongation. The stainless steel containing the sum of carbon and nitrogen C+N in the range 0.17-0.295 in weight % in which sum C+N a lower carbon content to avoid sensitisation during welding is compensated by an increased nitrogen content to maintain formability is heat treated so that the microstructure of the stainless steel contains 45-75% austenite in the heat treated condition, the remaining microstructure being ferrite, and the measured Md30 temperature of the stainless steel is adjusted between 0 and 50° C. in order to utilize the transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) for improving the formability of the stainless steel.
Abstract:
An austenitic stainless steel including in weight % 0-0.4% C, 0-3% Si, 3-20% Mn, 10-30% Cr, 0-4.5% Ni, 0-3% Mo, 0-3% Cu, 0.05-0.5% N, 0-0.5% Nb, 0-0.5% Ti, 0-0.5% V, the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The content of at least one of the elements in the group of niobium (Nb), titanium (Ti) or vanadium (V) is more than 0.05% so that the total amount of niobium (Nb), titanium (Ti) and vanadium (V) contents is in the range of 0.05-0.5%. The grain size of the steel is less than 10 micrometer after annealing the cold deformed product and the difference between the yield strengths of the steel measured in transverse and parallel directions to the rolling direction is lower than 5%. Also, a method for producing the austenitic stainless steel.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a stainless steel exhibiting transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) effect resistant to delayed cracking and to the method for producing the stainless steel. The resistance to delayed cracking in the stainless steel is achieved limiting the total hydrogen content of the stainless steel measured by inert gas fusion method below 4 weight ppm, preferably below 3 weight ppm by a heat treatment performed at the temperature range between 100° C. and 700° C. for 0.1-300 hours, preferably at 200-600° C. for 1-100 hours, and more preferably at 250-500° C. for 1-100 hours.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ferritic-austenitic stainless steel having good formability and high elongation. The stainless steel is heat treated so that the microstructure of the stainless steel contains 45-75% austenite in the heat treated condition, the remaining microstructure being ferrite, and the measured Md30 temperature of the stainless steel is adjusted between 0 and 50° C. in order to utilize the transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) for improving the formability of the stainless steel.
Abstract:
método para fabricação e utilização de aço inoxidável ferrítico-austenítico com alta formabilidade a presente invenção está correlacionada a um método de fabricação de um aço inoxidável ferrítico-austenítico, tendo satisfatória formabilidade e alto alongamento. o aço inoxidável é tratado termicamente, de modo que a sua microestrutura contenha 45-75% de austenita na condição tratada termicamente, a microestrutura restante sendo ferrita, e a temperatura medida md30 do aço inoxidável é ajustada entre 0 e 50ºc, a fim de utilizar a plasticidade induzida por transformação (trip) para melhorar a formabilidade do aço inoxidável.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ferritic-austenitic stainless steel having good formability, good weldability and high elongation. The stainless steel containing the sum of carbon and nitrogen C+N in the range 0,17 - 0,295 in weight % in which sum C+N a lower carbon content to avoid sensitisation during welding is compensated by an increased nitrogen content to maintain formability is heat treated so that the microstructure of the stainless steel contains 45-75 % austenite in the heat treated condition, the remaining microstructure being ferrite, and the measured Md30 temperature of the stainless steel is adjusted between 0 and 50 °C in order to utilize the transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) for improving the formability of the stainless steel.
Abstract:
La invención se refiere a un acero inoxidable austenítico, al bajo níquel, con elevada resistencia al agrietamiento retardado, y al uso de este acero. El acero contiene en % peso 0.02 - 0.15% de carbono; 7 -15% de manganeso; 14 - 19% de cromo; 0.1 - 4% de níquel; 0.1- 3% de cobre; 0.05 - 0.3% de nitrógeno, el resto del acero siendo fierro e impurezas inevitables, y el intervalo de la composición química en términos de la suma de los contenidos de carbono y nitrógeno (C+N) y la temperatura Md30 medida está dentro del área definida por los puntos ABCD que tienen los siguientes valores: Punto Md30 °C C+N % A -80 0.1 B +7 0.1 C -40 0.40 D -80 0.40.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ferritic-austenitic stainless steel having good formability, good weldability and high elongation. The stainless steel containing the sum of carbon and nitrogen C+N in the range 0.17-0.295 in weight % in which sum C+N a lower carbon content to avoid sensitisation during welding is compensated by an increased nitrogen content to maintain formability is heat treated so that the microstructure of the stainless steel contains 45-75% austenite in the heat treated condition, the remaining microstructure being ferrite, and the measured Md30 temperature of the stainless steel is adjusted between 0 and 50° C. in order to utilize the transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) for improving the formability of the stainless steel.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a low-nickel austenitic stainless steel with high resistance to delayed cracking and the use of the steel. The steel contains in weight % 0,02 - 0,15 % carbon, 7 - 15 % manganese, 14 - 19 % chromium, 0,1 - 4 % nickel, 0,1 - 3 % copper, 0,05 - 0,3 % nitrogen, the balance of the steel being iron and inevitable impurities, and the chemical composition range in terms of the sum of carbon and nitrogen contents (C+N) and the measured Md3o-temperature is inside the area defined by the points ABCD which have the following values Point Md30 °C C+N % A - 80 0,1 B + 7 0,1 C - 40 0,40 D - 80 0,40.