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1.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0722149A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-17
申请号：EP95830002.2
申请日：1995-01-13
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.
Inventor： Mancuso, Massimo , Moretti, Paolo , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Rizzotto, Gianguido
IPC: G06K9/46
CPC classification number: G06K9/4633
Abstract: A fuzzy method for the recognition of geometric shapes in images, the particularity whereof is that it comprises the following steps: recognition of at least one edge of a curve of an image; recognition of the gradient of the edge; correction of the gradient by virtue of first fuzzy means; and determination of the number of points that belong to the curve by virtue of second fuzzy means. The process according to the present invention is performed by a fuzzy device for the recognition of geometric shapes in images that comprises: an edge detector, adapted to recognize at least one edge of a curve of an image and adapted to recognize the gradient of the edge; a fuzzy gradient corrector, adapted to correct said gradient; a fuzzy vote attributor, adapted to determine the number of points that belong to the curve.
Abstract translation: 用于识别图像中的几何形状的模糊方法，其特征在于它包括以下步骤：识别图像的曲线的至少一个边缘; 识别边缘的梯度; 凭借第一种模糊手段校正梯度; 并通过第二模糊手段确定属于曲线的点数。 根据本发明的方法由用于识别图像中的几何形状的模糊装置来执行，该模糊装置包括：边缘检测器，适于识别图像的曲线的至少一个边缘，并适于识别边缘的梯度 ; 模糊梯度校正器，适于校正所述梯度; 一个模糊投票属性，适用于确定属于曲线的点数。
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公开(公告)号：EP0684726A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-29
申请号：EP94830197.3
申请日：1994-04-27
Applicant: CO.RI.M.ME. CONSORZIO PER LA RICERCA SULLA MICROELETTRONICA NEL MEZZOGIORNO , SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.
Inventor： Mancuso, Massimo , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Rizzotto, Gianguido
CPC classification number: H04N7/012 , H04N7/0132
Abstract: A television signal scanning conversion device of the type comprising at least one filtering block (3) having a plurality of digital inputs (Pi, X) which receive through an interface (2) components (X, Pi) of an interlaced television signal comprises also at least one calculation block (CALC1) connected to the signal inputs and operating with fuzzy logic. Said calculation block is capable of executing a switch between at least two different interpolation procedures, to wit interfield and intrafield.
Abstract translation: 一种包括至少一个具有通过接口（2）接收隔行电视信号的分量（X，Pi）的数字输入（Pi，X）的至少一个滤波块（3）的类型的电视信号扫描转换设备还包括 至少有一个计算模块（CALC1）连接到信号输入端并用模糊逻辑运行。 所述计算块能够在至少两个不同的插值过程之间执行切换，即在场间和场内。
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3.发明授权A fuzzy logic electronic controller and associated method for setting up memories thereof 失效电子模糊逻辑控制器和相关联的存储器的配置过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0557675B1
公开(公告)日：1995-07-19
申请号：EP92830095.3
申请日：1992-02-28
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS s.r.l.
Inventor： Pagni, Andrea , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Rizzotto, Gianguido
CPC classification number: G05B13/0275 , G06N7/04 , Y10S706/90
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4.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0647062A1
公开(公告)日：1995-04-05
申请号：EP93830402.9
申请日：1993-09-30
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS S.r.l. , CONSORZIO PER LA RICERCA SULLA MICROELETTRONICA NEL MEZZOGIORNO
Inventor： Mancuso, Massimo, c/o SGS-Thomson Microelect. Srl , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Rizzotto, Gianguido
IPC: H04N5/20
CPC classification number: H04N5/20 , H03H2222/02
Abstract: A filter architecture, particularly for video applications, comprises:
at least one filtering block (2) having at least a first input terminal connected to at least one input terminal (1INT) of said architecture (1), and at least a second input terminal connected to a first output terminal of a timing block (3),
at least one image portion brilliance estimating block (6) having a first input terminal connected to the input terminal (1INT) of the architecture (1), and second, third and fourth input terminals respectively connected to the first and second and third output terminals of the timing block (3),
at least a first image characteristic adjusting block (4) operated in a manner based on a logic of the Fuzzy type and having a first input terminal connected to the input terminal (1INT) of the architecture (1), a second input terminal connected to a first output terminal of the filtering block (2), and a third input terminal coupled to an output terminal of the brilliance estimating block (6), and
at least a second image characteristic adjusting block (5) operated in a manner based on a logic of the Fuzzy type and having a first input terminal connected to a second output terminal of the filtering block (2), and a second input terminal coupled to a second output terminal of the brilliance estimating block (6).Abstract translation: 特别是用于视频应用的滤波器架构包括：至少一个滤波块（2），至少一个连接到所述架构（1）的至少一个输入端（1INT）的第一输入端，以及至少一个第二输入端 连接到定时块（3）的第一输出端，至少一个图像部分亮度估计块（6），其具有连接到所述架构（1）的输入端（1INT）的第一输入端，以及第二，第三和 分别连接到定时块（3）的第一和第二和第三输出端的第四输入端，至少第一图像特征调整块（4）以基于模糊类型的逻辑的方式操作并具有第一输入 连接到结构（1）的输入端（1INT）的端子，连接到滤波块（2）的第一输出端的第二输入端和耦合到亮度估计b1的输出端的第三输入端 以及至少第二图像特征调整块（5），其以基于所述模糊类型的逻辑的方式操作并且具有连接到所述滤波块（2）的第二输出端子的第一输入端子，以及 耦合到亮度估计块（6）的第二输出端的第二输入端。
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公开(公告)号：EP0544629A3
公开(公告)日：1993-09-01
申请号：EP92830604.2
申请日：1992-10-30
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.
Inventor： Pagni, Andrea , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Rizzotto, Gianguido
CPC classification number: G05B13/0275 , G06N7/04 , Y10S706/90
Abstract: An architecture for an electronic controller operated using fuzzy logic, including an input section (3) with a plurality of inputs for analog or digital signals, a central control unit (5) provided with memories (7) wherein fuzzy logic membership functions are stored, and a defuzzyfier section (15), has its input section (3) composed of a plurality of fuzzyfiers (10) arranged in parallel and independent of one another, each fuzzyfier including an analog input (IiA) and a digital input (IiD) for receving signals from external sensors, and digital outputs connected to the input of a corresponding read-only memory (7) of the central unit to select the address of a memory word.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：EP0848307A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-17
申请号：EP96830619.1
申请日：1996-12-11
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS s.r.l.
Inventor： Di Giura, Maddalena , Pagni, Andrea , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Rizzotto, Gianguido
CPC classification number: H03H17/0261 , H03H2222/02
Abstract: The fuzzy filtering of a noise signal comprising a plurality of signal samples [s(t,k)] is carried out using as variables the variation of the signal in the considered window and the distance of the samples from a sample to be reconstructed, so as to distinguish the typical variations of the original signal from those due to the noise and to identify the signal fronts. The method comprises the steps of: defining a current signal sample [s(t)] from among the plurality of signal samples; calculating a plurality of difference samples [D(t,k)] as difference in absolute value between the current signal sample and each signal sample; defining distance values (k) between the current signal sample and each signal sample; determining weight parameters [P(k)] on the basis of the difference samples and the distance values by means of fuzzy logic; and weighing the signal samples with the weight parameters so as to obtain a reconstructed signal sample [o(t)].
Abstract translation: 使用包含多个信号样本Äs（t，k）Ü的噪声信号的模糊滤波使用所考虑的窗口中的信号的变化和样本与要重构的样本的距离作为变量进行，以便 以区分原始信号与由于噪声引起的信号的典型变化并识别信号前沿。 该方法包括以下步骤：从多个信号样本中定义当前信号样本Äs（t）Ü; 计算多个差分样本ÄD（t，k）Ü作为当前信号样本与每个信号样本之间的绝对值差; 定义当前信号样本和每个信号样本之间的距离值（k）; 基于差分样本和模糊逻辑的距离值确定权重参数ÄP（k）Ü; 并用权重参数称量信号样本，以便获得重建信号样本Äo（t）Ü。
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公开(公告)号：EP0794512A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-10
申请号：EP96830099.6
申请日：1996-03-07
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS s.r.l.
Inventor： Mancuso, Massimo , Poluzzi, Rinaldo
Abstract: A processing device for video signals comprising: a memory device (1) suitable to store discrete image elements of a video field; a filtering device (3) supplied by the memory device and suitable to recover errors introduced by the memory device. The filtering device (3) comprises: a filter (4) having an input supplied with digital signals representative of values of a plurality of discrete image elements (P1...P8,X) comprising an image element (X) to be examined and neighbouring image elements (P1...P8), the discrete image elements being stored in the memory device (1), and an output supplying digital signals (CO) representative of a filtered value of the image element to be examined (X); noise detector means (5) operating on fuzzy-logic rules having an input supplied with the digital signals representative of the plurality of values of the image elements (P1...P8,X) and an output supplying a weight signal (K) representative of a degree of erroneousness of the discrete image element to be examined (X), the noise detector circuit (5) determining the degree of erroneousness comparing the value of the image element to be examined (X) with the values of the neighbouring image elements (P1...P8); soft-switch means (7) having a first input supplied with the digital signals representative of the value of the image element to be examined (X), a second input supplied with the output (CO) of the filter (4), a third input supplied with the weight signal (K), and an output supplying digital signals (O) representative of a weighted average of the output of the filter (CO) and of the digital signals representative of the value of the image element to be examined (X) according to respective weights determined by the degree of erroneousness.
Abstract translation: 一种用于视频信号的处理装置，包括：适于存储视频场的离散图像元素的存储器件（1）; 由存储装置提供并适于恢复由存储装置引入的错误的过滤装置（3）。 滤波装置（3）包括：滤波器（4），其具有输入代表包括待检查的图像元素（X）的多个离散图像元素（P1 ... P8，X）的值的数字信号的输入） 相邻图像元素（P1 ... P8），离散图像元素被存储在存储器件（1）中，以及输出提供表示待检查图像元素（X）的滤波值的数字信号（CO）; 噪声检测器装置（5）对具有表示图像元素（P1 ... P8，X）的多个值的数字信号的输入的模糊逻辑规则进行操作，以及提供加权信号（K）代表的输出 （X）的离散图像元素的错误程度，噪声检测器电路（5）确定将要检查的图像元素（X）的值与相邻图像元素的值进行比较的错误程度 （P1，...，P8）; 软开关装置（7）具有提供有表示待检查图像元素（X）的值的数字信号的第一输入，提供有滤波器（4）的输出（CO）的第二输入，第三输入 输入提供有加权信号（K）的输出，以及输出表示滤波器（CO）的输出的加权平均数字和表示待检查图像元素的值的数字信号的数字信号（O） X）根据由错误程度确定的各自的权重。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：EP0400748B1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-20
申请号：EP90201351.5
申请日：1990-05-29
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS s.r.l.
Inventor： Taliercio, Michele , Lavorgna, Mario , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Rizzotto, Gianguido
IPC: G06F17/16
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公开(公告)号：EP0740261A1
公开(公告)日：1996-10-30
申请号：EP95830171.5
申请日：1995-04-28
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS S.r.l. , CO.RI.M.ME. CONSORZIO PER LA RICERCA SULLA MICROELETTRONICA NEL MEZZOGIORNO
Inventor： Bruno, Dario , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Manaresi, Nicolo , Franchi, Eleonora
Abstract: The analog processor of this invention is programmable and capable of storing the processing coefficients in analog form.
It comprises a storage section (MEM) having at least one output, plural outputs in most cases, and being adapted to respectively generate programming signals (PP) on such outputs; the storage section (MEM) is input a plurality of supply voltage signals (VI) and is operative to produce, in connection with information stored therein, one of the supply voltage signals on each of the outputs, it being understood that one voltage signal may be produced on several such outputs.
Advantageously, the processor can also be programmed in a simple manner from circuits of the digital type if switches (SW) controlled by storage elements (E) are used in the storage section (MEM).Abstract translation: 本发明的模拟处理器是可编程的并且能够以模拟形式存储处理系数。 它包括具有至少一个输出的存储部分（MEM），在大多数情况下多个输出，并且适于在这种输出上分别产生编程信号（PP）; 存储部分（MEM）输入多个电源电压信号（VI），并且可操作地结合存储在其中的信息产生每个输出上的电源电压信号中的一个，应当理解，一个电压信号可以 在几个这样的产出上产生。 有利地，如果在存储部分（MEM）中使用由存储元件（E）控制的开关（SW）），则处理器也可以以简单的方式从数字类型的电路编程。
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公开(公告)号：EP0690557B1
公开(公告)日：1996-10-09
申请号：EP94830327.6
申请日：1994-07-01
Applicant: SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS S.r.l. , CONSORZIO PER LA RICERCA SULLA MICROELETTRONICA NEL MEZZOGIORNO
Inventor： D'Angelo, Giuseppe , Poluzzi, Rinaldo , Lo Presti, Matteo
CPC classification number: H02P27/06 , G05B13/0275 , H02P23/0004
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