Abstract:
A process is disclosed whereby a silver containing catalyst is produced, in a particle size ranging from 300 to 1,500 A, through the pulsed electrolysis of a solution of a silver salt (e.g., silver nitrate) in the presence of a complexing agent (e.g., ammonia) wherein current is fed to the solution for spaced periods of a few seconds duration. Advantageously, after about 10-15 cycles of feeding and interrupting the current to the solution, a current inversion lasting from a few seconds is effected. The silver is obtained in the form of a powder which, after washing, can be used directly or supported on a ceramic material as catalyst for the production of ethylene oxide.
Abstract:
1. A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SILVER USEFUL AS A CATALYST BY SILVER ELECTROCHEMICAL DEPOSITION COMPRISING: COMPLEXING A SILVER COMPOUND WITH A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF AMMONIC AND FLUOBORIC IONS, ELECTROLYTICALLY DEPOSITING THE SILVER COMPOUND ON A CATHODE, AND CONCURRENTLY REMOVING THE DEPOSITED SILVER FROM SAID CATHODE WHEREBY THE REMOVED SILVER HAS A SIZE OF LESS THAN 1500 A.
Abstract:
Compds. of formula Al2(OH)2Cly, where X is 1-4 and Y is 5-2, are made by reaction Al2O3 or Al(OH)3 at 160-270≦̸C under pressure with 30-7% HCl in an amt. equiv. to Al2(OH)3Cl3. In an example, Al2O33H2O 50 and 33% HCl 110kg were placed in an autoclave under 0.5 atm. N, heated to 180≦̸C in 30 min, and held there for 4 hr. more, the final pressure being 8 atm. The product was a soln, of Al2(OH)3Cl3 with a density of 1.40 at 20≦̸C contg. 19.5% Al2O3 and 21% C at pH 0.9
Abstract:
1488444 Aluminium chlorohydroxide SNAMPROGETTI SpA 21 March 1975 [28 March 1974] 12043/75 Addition to 1410087 Heading ClA An aluminium chlorohydroxide of formula Al 2 (OH) x Cl y (in which x is 1-4 and y is 5-2) is prepared by reacting hydrochloric acid with an aluminium oxide or hydroxide at a temperature exceeding 160‹ C. but not exceeding 270‹ C., the amount of aluminium compound available for reaction with the hydrochloric acid being at least the stoichiometric amount needed to produce AlCl 3 . Preferably Bayer alumina is used.
Abstract:
1488444 Aluminium chlorohydroxide SNAMPROGETTI SpA 21 March 1975 [28 March 1974] 12043/75 Addition to 1410087 Heading ClA An aluminium chlorohydroxide of formula Al 2 (OH) x Cl y (in which x is 1-4 and y is 5-2) is prepared by reacting hydrochloric acid with an aluminium oxide or hydroxide at a temperature exceeding 160‹ C. but not exceeding 270‹ C., the amount of aluminium compound available for reaction with the hydrochloric acid being at least the stoichiometric amount needed to produce AlCl 3 . Preferably Bayer alumina is used.
Abstract:
1488444 Aluminium chlorohydroxide SNAMPROGETTI SpA 21 March 1975 [28 March 1974] 12043/75 Addition to 1410087 Heading ClA An aluminium chlorohydroxide of formula Al 2 (OH) x Cl y (in which x is 1-4 and y is 5-2) is prepared by reacting hydrochloric acid with an aluminium oxide or hydroxide at a temperature exceeding 160‹ C. but not exceeding 270‹ C., the amount of aluminium compound available for reaction with the hydrochloric acid being at least the stoichiometric amount needed to produce AlCl 3 . Preferably Bayer alumina is used.
Abstract:
A process is described whereby aluminum chlorohydroxide having a controlled chlorine content is prepared by subjecting a mineral containing aluminum oxide or hydroxide (e.g. bayerite, gibbsite, diaspore, boehmite or alumina bayer) is subjected to a preliminary etching with hydrochloric acid at a temperature in the range from 110 DEG to 150 DEG C, the solution so obtained is neutralized with ammonia and the desired aluminum chlorohydroxide (e.g. Al2(OH)5Cl) is crystallized out.
Abstract:
A process is described whereby aluminum chlorohydroxide having a controlled chlorine content is prepared by subjecting a mineral containing aluminum oxide or hydroxide (e.g. bayerite, gibbsite, diaspore, boehmite or alumina bayer) is subjected to a preliminary etching with hydrochloric acid at a temperature in the range from 110 DEG to 150 DEG C, the solution so obtained is neutralized with ammonia and the desired aluminum chlorohydroxide (e.g. Al2(OH)5Cl) is crystallized out.