Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anodization apparatus capable of performing batch processing and enhancing an operation rate by minimizing electrode exchange frequency.SOLUTION: In an anodization apparatus, if a substrate holder 41 disposed in a storage tank 9 is allowed to hold a plurality of substrates and electrodes 21 and 23 are electrified, ions move between electrode tanks 21 and 23, which causes a chemical conversion reaction on the plurality of substrates through ion-exchange membranes 29 and 35. Therefore, batch processing that processes the plurality of substrates becomes possible. Moreover, the concentration of the electrolyte solution stored in electrode tanks 5 and 7 is set to be lower than that of the electrolyte solution stored in the storage tank 9. Therefore, since the chemical conversion reaction in the electrode tanks 5 and 7 is suppressed as compared to the inside of the storage tank 9, a local chemical conversion reaction caused at the electrodes 21 and 23 in the electrode tanks 5 and 7 is suppressed. Consequently, the degradation of the electrodes 21 and 23 can be minimized to enhance the operation rate of the apparatus.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anodization apparatus suitable for automation and batch processing by devising a substrate holding mechanism.SOLUTION: In an anodization apparatus, when a plurality of substrates are loaded on a first support unit 57 by alienating the first support unit 57 and a second support unit 73 disposed in a storage tank 9, the plurality of substrates are supported such that only the lower parts of the peripheral surfaces thereof are liquid-tight with an electrolyte solution. When the second support unit 73 is coupled to the first support unit 57, the plurality of substrates are supported in a state where the remaining parts of the peripheral surfaces of the substrates are liquid-tight with the electrolyte solution, whereby the entire peripheral surfaces of the substrates are liquid-tight with the electrolyte solution. By allowing the first support unit 57 and the second support unit 73 to serve as a detachable substrate holder 41, the plurality of substrates are mechanically carried in or out to provide an anodization apparatus suitable for automation and batch processing.
Abstract:
This disclosure enables high-productivity fabrication of porous semiconductor layers (made of single layer or multi-layer porous semiconductors such as porous silicon, comprising single porosity or multi-porosity layers). Some applications include fabrication of MEMS separation and sacrificial layers for die detachment and MEMS device fabrication, membrane formation and shallow trench isolation (STI) porous silicon (using porous silicon formation with an optimal porosity and its subsequent oxidation). Further, this disclosure is applicable to the general fields of photovoltaics, MEMS, including sensors and actuators, stand-alone, or integrated with integrated semiconductor microelectronics, semiconductor microelectronics chips and optoelectronics.
Abstract:
This disclosure enables high-productivity fabrication of porous semiconductor layers (made of single layer or multi-layer porous semiconductors such as porous silicon, comprising single porosity or multi-porosity layers). Some applications include fabrication of MEMS separation and sacrificial layers for die detachment and MEMS device fabrication, membrane formation and shallow trench isolation (STI) porous silicon (using porous silicon formation with an optimal porosity and its subsequent oxidation). Further, this disclosure is applicable to the general fields of photovoltaics, MEMS, including sensors and actuators, stand-alone, or integrated with integrated semiconductor microelectronics, semiconductor microelectronics chips and optoelectronics.