Abstract:
método de formação de imageem de paralaxe, aparelho de imagem de paralaxe, sistema de formação de imagem de paralaxe, e, meio legível por computador não transitório. um método de formação de imagem estereoscópica onde uma matriz de pixel é dividida em grupos tal que informação de paralaxe é recebida por um grupo de pixel e informação original é recebida por um grupo de pixel. a informação de paralaxe pode, epecificamente , ser como base na informação polarizada recebida pelos subgrupos de um pixel, de grupo e processando toda a informação recebida múltiplas imagens são renderizadas pelo método.
Abstract:
The flattening polishing device and method of the present invention is provided with first polishing means and second polishing means disposed coaxially, moving means for moving the respective polishing means relative to each other in an axial direction and rotary means for rotating the respective polishing means around a shaft, thus enabling flattening and polishing with high accuracy and no defects.
Abstract:
This invention relates to an image-capturing apparatus and an image-capturing method having a simple configuration and structure, and capable of providing an image-capturing apparatus capable of capturing an image of a subject as a three-dimensional image using only one image-capturing apparatus. The image-capturing apparatus includes first polarization means 130; a lens system 20; and an image-capturing device array 40 having second polarization means 150, wherein the first polarization means 130 includes a first region 131 and a second region 132 arranged along a first direction, the second polarization means 150 includes multiple third regions 151 and fourth regions 152 arranged alternately along a second direction, first region transmission light having passed the first region 131 passes the third region 151 and reaches the image-capturing device, second region transmission light having passed the second region 132 passes the fourth region 152 and reaches the image-capturing device, and thus, an image is captured to obtain a three-dimensional image in which a distance between a barycenter BC 1 of the first region 131 and a barycenter BC 2 of the second region 132 is a base line length of parallax between both eyes.
Abstract:
A stereoscopic imaging method where a pixel matrix is divided into groups such that parallax information is received by one pixel group and original information is received by another pixel group. The parallax information may, specifically, be based on polarized information received by subgroups of the one pixel, group and by processing all of the information received multiple images are rendered by the method.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an imaging device having a simple composition and structure, and capable of imaging a subject as a three-dimensional image by means of a single imaging device.SOLUTION: The imaging device is equipped with first polarizing means 130, a lens system 20, and an imaging element array 40 comprising second polarizing means 150. The first polarizing means 130 comprises a first region 131 and a second region 132 arranged along a first direction. The second polarizing means 150 comprises a plurality of third regions 151 and fourth regions 152 arranged alternately along a second direction. First region passing light, which has passed through the first region 131, passes through the third regions 151, and reaches an imaging element. Second region passing light, which has passed through the second region 132, passes through the fourth regions 152 and reaches the imaging element. Thereby an image for obtaining a three-dimensional image is imaged, where the distance between the center of gravity point BCof the first region 131 and the center of gravity point BCof the second region 132 is the length of the base line of binocular parallax.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control method of an electrolytic polishing pad for certainly and favorably polishing an article even in a case of doing it in combination of CMP and electrolytic polishing. SOLUTION: This is the control method of the electrolytic polishing pad 3 used by being pressed and slid on the polishing article 1 and constituted to electrify an electrolytic electric current for electrolytic polishing in an electrolytic solution, and it detects lowering of a polishing rate of the electrolytic polishing pad 3 in accordance with a friction coefficient μ provided by monitoring or a change of electric resistance R by monitoring the friction coefficient μ between the polishing article 1 and the electrolytic polishing pad 3 or the electric resistance R at the time of the electrolytic polishing pad 3 electrifying the electrolytic electric current. Additionally, the polishing rate is recovered by a mechanical polishing process, a chemical polishing process or an electric polishing process applied on a surface of the electrolytic polishing pad 3 in case of detecting lowering of the polishing rate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a copper interconnect line having a CoWP based barrier film and exhibiting electromigration tolerance by depositing the CoWP based barrier film uniformly on the surface of the copper interconnect line without generating any void in the copper interconnect line. SOLUTION: The process for fabricating a semiconductor device comprises a step for depositing a barrier film 32 selectively on a second interconnect line 25 by electroless plating utilizing a catalyst metallization layer 31 after it is formed, by substitution plating, only on the interconnect line (second interconnect line 25) formed of copper or a copper alloy on a substrate. The electroless plating liquid contains a first reducing agent requiring the catalyst metallization layer 31 when electroless plating reaction is started and a second reducing agent not requiring the catalyst metallization layer when electroless plating reaction is started and exhibiting a stronger reducing power than the first reducing agent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical waveguide array and an optical element surface mounted device which can attain densification of optical waveguides while suppressing crosstalks by optical interferences and heat generation of the elements. SOLUTION: In an optical waveguide array 9, positions of light entering and outgoing parts 90a are formed by being shifted in a drawing direction between contiguous optical waveguides 90 and photoelectric conversion elements 71 are arranged corresponding to the light entering and outgoing parts 90a of respective optical waveguides 90. Then, even when spacing between respective optical waveguides 90 arranged in parallel is shortened, since positions of light entering and outgoing parts 90a are shifted in the drawing direction between contiguous optical waveguides 90, the arrangement spacing of the photoelectric conversion elements 71 is secured by this slippage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effect electrolytic plating or electrolytic polishing by energizing in a state that current density distribution is brought into a stable and uniform state and enable manufacture of a semiconductor device by using other device than a conventional washing device and by a manufacture process flow. SOLUTION: An edge cover film 2 is formed throughout the whole periphery of an edge part 1a of a substrate 1. Electrical connection is effected on a seed film electrically connected to the edge cover film 2 from the outer periphery side of the substrate 1 through the edge cover film 2 and a Cu film is formed through electrolytic plating. Similarly, electrical connection is effected on a Cu film electrically connected to the edge film 2 through the edge cover film 2 from the outer periphery side of the substrate 1 and the Cu film is polished through electrolytic polishing. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To set a copper film in an electrochemical corrosion state, when a barrier layer is exposed, to suppress the preceding elution of the copper film in a groove and to realize the groove wiring of copper with high reliability, at polishing of the copper film by polishing by using developing solution and forming the grove wiring of copper. SOLUTION: The copper film 15, formed on an insulating film 11 so that a recessed part 12 formed on the surface side of the insulating film 11 is embedded, is set as an anode, and an electrode 61 confronted with the surface of the copper film 15 is set as a cathode in electrolytic solution 51. They are conducted and the copper film 15 is left only in the recessed part 12, while the copper film 15 is eluted electrolytically. A diffusion-preventing layer 13, consisting of base metal with respect to copper and the compound of base metal, is formed on a face between the insulating film 11 and the copper film 15. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO