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公开(公告)号：DE3272221D1
公开(公告)日：1986-08-28
申请号：DE3272221
申请日：1982-12-21
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor： BALL LAWRENCE ERNEST , GAYLOR VERNA FRANCES , PICHLER MARTY ANTON
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公开(公告)号：NO845235A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-01
申请号：NO845235
申请日：1984-12-27
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
IPC: C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C09K8/08 , C09K8/12 , C09K8/90 , C12P19/06 , C12P19/14 , D21H17/00 , C12P , C08J
CPC classification number: C09K8/905 , C02F1/5263 , C02F1/54 , C09K8/08 , C09K8/12 , C12P19/06 , C12P19/14 , C12R1/01 , D21H17/005
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公开(公告)号：AT356896B
公开(公告)日：1980-05-27
申请号：AT598477
申请日：1977-08-18
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor： AZIZ WALID YOUSSEF , BALL LAWRENCE ERNEST , ROSEN IRVING
Abstract: Process for preparing low molecular weight, light weight and high molecular weight xylene-formaldehyde thermoplastic polymers, comprising reacting formaldehyde or a formaldehyde producing material with xylene in the presence of an acid catalyst at an elevated temperature in a closed reactor of the which excludes air during the reaction. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
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公开(公告)号：NO162522B
公开(公告)日：1989-10-02
申请号：NO845235
申请日：1984-12-27
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
IPC: C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C09K8/08 , C09K8/12 , C09K8/90 , C12P19/06 , C12P19/14 , D21H17/00 , C12P1/04 , E21B43/22
Abstract: A method for increasing the viscosity of a solution of a preformed polymer which comprises combining, under conditions favourable to microbial growth, (a) an aqueous solution of the preformed polymer; and (b) a microorganism incapable of de novo synthesis of the polymer, but capable of increasing the viscosity of the polymer solution is disclosed. The present invention may be applied, for example, to oil recovery, water clarification and paper production. Polymers which may be treated by this method include guar gum, hydroxypropyl guar gum, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl hydexyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, scleroglucan, locust bean gum, polyacrylamide, hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, poly (acrylic acid) and its salts, poly (2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulphuric acid (2 salt, ANPS), poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylate ester), poly (vinyl pyrrolidane), cellulose sulphate esters, poly (ethylene oxide), poly (vinyl alcohol), polyamine, poly (vinyl acetate-co-maleic anhydride) and poly (styrene sulphonic acid) and salts thereof.
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公开(公告)号：DE3169608D1
公开(公告)日：1985-05-02
申请号：DE3169608
申请日：1981-12-07
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor： WU MUYEN MICHAEL , BALL LAWRENCE ERNEST
Abstract: Polyamides can be formed in good yields by the copolymerization of at least one alpha, beta-unsaturated nitrile with at least one amino acid. These polymers are suitable for use as fibers, plastics, films and molding resins.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：DE2736761A1
公开(公告)日：1978-03-02
申请号：DE2736761
申请日：1977-08-16
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor： AZIZ WALID YOUSSEF , BALL LAWRENCE ERNEST , ROSEN IRVING
Abstract: Process for preparing low molecular weight, light weight and high molecular weight xylene-formaldehyde thermoplastic polymers, comprising reacting formaldehyde or a formaldehyde producing material with xylene in the presence of an acid catalyst at an elevated temperature in a closed reactor of the which excludes air during the reaction. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
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公开(公告)号：NO770439L
公开(公告)日：1977-08-16
申请号：NO770439
申请日：1977-02-10
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor： AZIZ WALID YOUSSEF , BALL LAWRENCE ERNEST , LI GEORGE SU-HSIANG
IPC: C08F279/00 , C08F220/44 , C08F267/08 , C08F279/02 , C08F
Abstract: Polymeric compositions having good impact resistance, low permeability to gases, and high-softening temperatures which are composed of a conjugated diene monomer, such as butadiene, an olefinically unsaturated nitrile, such as acrylonitrile, an alpha-olefin, such as isobutylene, and indene are described.
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公开(公告)号：DE2639968A1
公开(公告)日：1977-07-07
申请号：DE2639968
申请日：1976-09-04
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor： AZIZ WALID YOUSSEF , BALL LAWRENCE ERNEST , LI GEORGE SU-HSIANG
IPC: C08F20/00 , C08F20/42 , C08F220/42 , C08F220/44
Abstract: Polymeric resins which are high softening and function as gas and vapor barrier materials are composed of an olefinically unsaturated nitrile, such as acrylonitrile, isobutylene, and indene.
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公开(公告)号：DE2538969A1
公开(公告)日：1976-04-01
申请号：DE2538969
申请日：1975-09-02
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor： BALL LAWRENCE ERNEST , STUCHUL JUDY ANN
IPC: C08F2/00 , C08F2/22 , C08F220/00 , C08F220/42 , C08F220/44 , C08F279/00 , C08F279/02 , C08F212/10
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公开(公告)号：GB2153834B
公开(公告)日：1986-11-12
申请号：GB8432161
申请日：1984-12-20
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
IPC: C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C09K8/08 , C09K8/12 , C09K8/90 , C12P19/06 , C12P19/14 , D21H17/00 , C08B11/20 , C02F1/56 , C08B3/22 , C08B37/00 , C08F6/06 , E21B43/22
Abstract: A method for increasing the viscosity of a solution of a preformed polymer which comprises combining, under conditions favourable to microbial growth, (a) an aqueous solution of the preformed polymer; and (b) a microorganism incapable of de novo synthesis of the polymer, but capable of increasing the viscosity of the polymer solution is disclosed. The present invention may be applied, for example, to oil recovery, water clarification and paper production. Polymers which may be treated by this method include guar gum, hydroxypropyl guar gum, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl hydexyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, scleroglucan, locust bean gum, polyacrylamide, hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, poly (acrylic acid) and its salts, poly (2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulphuric acid (2 salt, ANPS), poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylate ester), poly (vinyl pyrrolidane), cellulose sulphate esters, poly (ethylene oxide), poly (vinyl alcohol), polyamine, poly (vinyl acetate-co-maleic anhydride) and poly (styrene sulphonic acid) and salts thereof.
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