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公开(公告)号:WO2005056723A8
公开(公告)日:2006-05-18
申请号:PCT/NL2004000873
申请日:2004-12-15
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE , BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER , BOERSMA ARJEN RAGUSA , ZWART ROBIN WILLEM RUDOLF , KIEL JACOB HENDRIK ARNOLD
Inventor: BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER , BOERSMA ARJEN RAGUSA , ZWART ROBIN WILLEM RUDOLF , KIEL JACOB HENDRIK ARNOLD
CPC classification number: C10L9/083 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/02 , C10L5/44 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/15 , Y02E50/30
Abstract: Method and system for the production of solids from raw materials. These materials are subjected to a continuous torrefaction treatment at a temperature of between 200 and 320°C. Heating takes place by means of circulating gases that entor into direct heat exchange with the raw materials fed to the torrefaction chamber. The ga.es liberated during torrefaction are combusted while feeding in oxygen and discharged after the beat has been extracted from the flue gas thus produced. The heat from the flue gas is used to heat the gaseous medium that is fed to the torrefaction chamber. The production of effluent is prevented in that the condensate formed in the process is combusteal, optionally after specific purification steps.
Abstract translation: 从原材料生产固体的方法和系统。 在200〜320℃的温度下对这些材料进行连续烘焙处理。 通过循环气体进行加热,该循环气体与进料到烘焙室的原料进行直接热交换。 在烘焙期间释放的ga.es在氧气中燃烧并在从所产生的烟道气中提取出节拍之后排出。 来自烟道气的热量用于加热供给到烘焙室的气态介质。 防止流出物的生产,因为在该过程中形成的冷凝物是燃烧的,任选地在特定的纯化步骤之后。
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公开(公告)号:AU2007203837A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-12
申请号:AU2007203837
申请日:2007-01-08
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
Inventor: BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER
Abstract: A process for treating biomass comprises providing a material that contains an amount of residual moisture. The material is heated to a torrefying temperature in a low-oxygen atmosphere in a torrefaction reactor to convert it into a torrefied material. The material with the contained residual moisture is essentially fully dried in a drying chamber by evaporation of residual moisture. The torrefaction reactor comprises a torrefying chamber, in which the torrefaction of this dried material is essentially carried out. The material is conveyed through the torrefaction reactor. The drying of the material in the drying chamber is carried out by introducing into it a hot drying gas that flows therethrough cocurrently with the material. The torrefaction of the material in the torrefying chamber of the torrefaction reactor is carried out by introducing into it a hot torrefying gas that flows through the torrefying chamber countercurrently with the material.
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公开(公告)号:ES2254711T3
公开(公告)日:2006-06-16
申请号:ES02753296
申请日:2002-08-22
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
Inventor: BOERRIGTER HAROLD , BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER
Abstract: Método para gasificar una biomasa, que incluye las etapas de introducir esta biomasa en un reactor y someterla a temperaturas de entre 600-1300ºC, suministrando cantidades subestequiométricas de oxígeno, someter el gas de síntesis obtenido de esta manera a una depuración para eliminar los grados de alquitrán que se presentan en él, y suministrar el gas de síntesis a un consumidor, caracterizado por el hecho de que la depuración de gases de síntesis comprende las fases de saturarlos completamente o sobresaturarlos con un aceite que es suministrado separadamente, condensar este aceite con una fracción del alquitrán y pasar el gas a través de un dispositivo de absorción de alquitrán mientras se añade más aceite al gas para absorber el alquitrán, descargar el gas depurado y separar al menos una fracción del alquitrán de este aceite.
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公开(公告)号:DK1419222T3
公开(公告)日:2006-03-27
申请号:DK02753296
申请日:2002-08-22
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
Inventor: BOERRIGTER HAROLD , BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER
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公开(公告)号:AT311427T
公开(公告)日:2005-12-15
申请号:AT02753296
申请日:2002-08-22
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
Inventor: BOERRIGTER HAROLD , BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER
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公开(公告)号:CA2458365A1
公开(公告)日:2003-03-06
申请号:CA2458365
申请日:2002-08-22
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
Inventor: BOERRIGTER HAROLD , BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER
Abstract: Method and device for cleaning synthesis gas obtained during gasification of biomass. The synthesis gas is passed through a saturation device and an absorption device, both of which are fed with oil. In this way the synthesis gas is scrubbed with oil and tar is substantially removed therefrom. The tar - containing oil which is released in this process is subjected to a cleaning step, as a result of which oil with a high percentage of tar and oil with a relatively low percentage of tar are formed. The first oil can be returned t o the gasification, and the remaining oil can be reused.
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公开(公告)号:NL1030864C2
公开(公告)日:2007-07-09
申请号:NL1030864
申请日:2006-01-06
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
Inventor: BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER
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公开(公告)号:NL1029909C2
公开(公告)日:2007-03-09
申请号:NL1029909
申请日:2005-09-08
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
Inventor: PELS JAN REMMERT , BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER
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公开(公告)号:NO20083129L
公开(公告)日:2008-10-03
申请号:NO20083129
申请日:2008-07-14
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
Inventor: BERGMAN PETER CHRISTIAAN ALBER
Abstract: A process for treating biomass comprises providing a material that contains an amount of residual moisture. The material is heated to a torrefying temperature in a low-oxygen atmosphere in a torrefaction reactor to convert it into a torrefied material. The material with the contained residual moisture is essentially fully dried in a drying chamber by evaporation of residual moisture. The torrefaction reactor comprises a torrefying chamber, in which the torrefaction of this dried material is essentially carried out. The material is conveyed through the torrefaction reactor. The drying of the material in the drying chamber is carried out by introducing into it a hot drying gas that flows therethrough cocurrently with the material. The torrefaction of the material in the torrefying chamber of the torrefaction reactor is carried out by introducing into it a hot torrefying gas that flows through the torrefying chamber countercurrently with the material.
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公开(公告)号:NL1025027C2
公开(公告)日:2005-06-21
申请号:NL1025027
申请日:2003-12-15
Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIE
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