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    Texile-like capacitive pressure sensor and method of mapping the pressure exerted at points of a surface of a flexible and pliable object, particularly of a sail
    6.
    发明公开
    Texile-like capacitive pressure sensor and method of mapping the pressure exerted at points of a surface of a flexible and pliable object, particularly of a sail 有权
    纺织型电容式压力传感器和用于柔性和柔韧物体的表面上的映射点压力的方法，特别是施加帆

    公开(公告)号：EP1211633A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-05

    申请号：EP00830779.5

    申请日：2000-11-28

    Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.

    Inventor： Manaresi, Nicolo ,  Tartagni, Marco ,  Monnier, Joel ,  Guerrieri, Roberto

    IPC: G06K11/16 ,  B63B17/00 ,  G01L1/14

    CPC classification number: G06F3/044 ,  B63H9/06 ,  G01L1/146 ,  G06F3/0414 ,  G06F2203/04102

    Abstract: A device for detecting the pressure exerted at different points of a flexible and/or pliable object that may assume different shapes, comprises a plurality of capacitive pressure sensors and at least a system for biasing and reading the capacitance of the sensors. The requirements of flexibility or pliability are satisfied by capacitive pressure sensors constituted by two orthogonal sets of parallel or substantially parallel electrodes spaced, at least at each crossing between an electrode of one set and an electrode of the other set, by an elastically compressible dieletric, constituting an array of pressure sensing pixel capacitors. Further described is a method of trimming a sail for maximizing the net thrust on the windward face of the sail based on instrumentally reconstructing distribution maps of the pressure over the sail area in real time and with a certain frame rate.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于检测压力装置施加在柔性的和/或柔韧的对象的不同点也可以采取不同的形状，包括电容压力传感器的多元性和至少用于偏置和读出传感器的电容的系统。 的柔韧性或柔软性的要求通过由两组正交间隔开，至少在一组的电极之间的每一个交叉，与另一组的电极，通过在弹性可压缩dieletric平行或基本平行的电极构成电容压力传感器满足， 构成压力检测像素电容器的阵列组成。 进一步描述的是修整帆对帆的迎风面最大化净推力的基础上用仪器随重构在实时和以一定的帧速率的帆区域上的压力的分布图的方法。

    Method of reading a capacitive sensor and related integrated circuit
    7.
    发明公开
    Method of reading a capacitive sensor and related integrated circuit 审中-公开
    Ableseverfahrenfürkapazitiven Geber und integrierte Schaltung

    公开(公告)号：EP1219934A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-07-03

    申请号：EP00830780.3

    申请日：2000-11-28

    Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.

    Inventor： Sergio, Maximilian ,  Manaresi, Nicolò ,  Tartagni, Marco ,  Canegallo, Roberto

    IPC: G01D5/24

    CPC classification number: G01D5/24

    Abstract: A method for reading a capacitive sensor ( Fig. 1 ), constituted by an array of capacitors (C PIX_JK ) ordered in rows and columns functionally connected through row lines (R J ), each one electrically constituting a first plate in common to all the capacitors of a row, and through column lines (C K ), each one electrically constituting a second plate in common to all the capacitors of a column, the two sets of plates being orthogonal or quasi-orthogonal to each other, is provided.
    The method may be implemented by a circuit for biasing and reading capacitances that includes circuits for selecting a column line and a row line, a charge amplifier producing an output voltage representing the capacitance of the selected capacitor intercepted by the selected column and row lines, and comprises the steps of preliminarily resetting the output voltage of the charge amplifier, connecting to a reference voltage all the deselected row and column plates of the array and connecting an auxiliary capacitor and the selected capacitor to an inverting input of the amplifier and as feedback capacitor of said amplifier, respectively, or viceversa, applying a step voltage on the capacitor that is connected to the inverting input of the amplifier and reading at steady-state, the output voltage.
    An integrated reading system ( Fig. 2 ) for a capacitive sensor is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种读取电容式传感器（图1）的方法，由电容器阵列（CPIX_JK）构成，该电容器阵列以行和列排列，该行和列通过行线（RJ）功能连接，每个电容传感器电气地构成与所有电容器 一列，并且通过列线（CK），每个电子构成与列的所有电容器共同的第二板，两组板彼此正交或准正交。 该方法可以由用于偏置和读取电容的电路来实现，电容包括用于选择列线和行线的电路，产生表示由所选列和行线截取的所选电容器的电容的输出电压的电荷放大器，以及 包括以下步骤：预先重置电荷放大器的输出电压，连接到阵列的所有未选择的列和列板的参考电压，并将辅助电容器和所选择的电容器连接到放大器的反相输入端，并作为反馈电容器 分别表示放大器，或反之，对连接到放大器的反相输入端的电容器施加一个阶跃电压，并在稳态下读出输出电压。 还提供了用于电容式传感器的集成阅读系统（图2）。

    Touchpad providing screen cursor/pointer movement control
    9.
    发明公开
    Touchpad providing screen cursor/pointer movement control 审中-公开
    Berührungsfeldmit Steuerung der Bildschirmcursor- / Bildschirmpointerbewegung

    公开(公告)号：EP1669847A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-14

    申请号：EP06075705.1

    申请日：1999-01-20

    Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc.

    Inventor： Ferrari, Alberto ,  Tartagni, Marco

    IPC: G06F3/044

    CPC classification number: G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/03547 ,  G06F3/0416 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F21/32 ,  G06F21/83 ,  G06F2203/0338 ,  G06K9/0002

    Abstract: A plurality N of capacitance sensing cells are arranged in a row/column array top to cooperate with a fingertip and produce an output signal that controls the movement of a cursor/pointer across a display screen. The output of each individual sensing cell is connected to the corresponding individual node of a resistor array that has N nodes arranged in a similar row/column array. A centroid output of the resistor nodes in row configuration provides an output signal for control of cursor movement in a row direction. A centroid output of the resistor nodes in column configuration provides an output signal for control of cursor movement in an orthogonal column direction. A mass signal output of the row/column resistor mode array provides a switch on/off signal.

    Abstract translation: 多个N个电容感测单元被布置在行/列阵列顶部中以与指尖协作并产生控制光标/指针在显示屏上移动的输出信号。 每个单独感测单元的输出连接到具有以相似行/列阵列布置的N个节点的电阻器阵列的相应单独节点。 行配置中的电阻器节点的质心输出提供用于控制在行方向上的光标移动的输出信号。 列配置中的电阻器节点的质心输出提供用于在正交列方向上控制光标移动的输出信号。 行/列电阻器模式阵列的质量信号输出提供开/关信号。

    Capacitive distance sensor
    10.
    发明公开
    Capacitive distance sensor 有权
    Kapazitiver Abstandssensor

    公开(公告)号：EP0942259A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-15

    申请号：EP99301681.5

    申请日：1999-03-05

    Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc.

    Inventor： Tartagni, Marco ,  Gupta, Bhusan ,  Kramer, Alan

    IPC: G01B7/287 ,  G01B7/004 ,  G06K9/00

    CPC classification number: G01B7/023 ,  G01B7/004 ,  G01B7/287 ,  G01B7/34 ,  G06K9/0002

    Abstract: A distance sensor has a capacitive element in turn having a first capacitor plate which is positioned facing a second capacitor plate whose distance is to be measured. In the case of fingerprinting, the second capacitor plate is defined directly by the skin surface of the finger being printed. The sensor comprises an inverting amplifier, between the input and output of which the capacitive element is connected to form a negative feedback branch. By supplying an electric charge step to the input of the inverting amplifier, a voltage step directly proportional to the distance being measured is obtained at the output.

    Abstract translation: 距离传感器具有电容元件，其依次具有第一电容器板，该第一电容器板面对要测量距离的第二电容器板。 在指纹识别的情况下，第二电容器板由被打印的手指的皮肤表面直接限定。 传感器包括反相放大器，其输入和输出之间电容元件连接以形成负反馈支路。 通过向反相放大器的输入端提供电荷步骤，在输出端获得与测量距离成正比的电压阶跃。

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