A KILN FOR SLABS MADE OF A CERAMIC MATERIAL
    1.
    发明申请
    A KILN FOR SLABS MADE OF A CERAMIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
    一种陶瓷材料制成的碎屑

    公开(公告)号:WO2011077328A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:PCT/IB2010/055858

    申请日:2010-12-16

    CPC classification number: F27B9/12 F27B9/2407 F27B9/36

    Abstract: A kiln for slabs made of a ceramic material, comprises a support structure (2) defining a longitudinal conduit (3) developing along a prevalent development direction (A), a firing station (12) internal of the conduit (3) in which a slab (4) remains at a predetermined firing temperature for a predetermined period of time and a preliminary cooling station (13) internal of the conduit (3) and operatively located downstream of the firing station (12). A plurality of rollers (5) located side-by-side and parallel along the prevalent development direction (A) is connected to the support structure (2) and defines a sliding surface (B) of the slab (4), movement means (6) of the rollers enable transport of the slab (4) from the firing station (12) to the preliminary cooling station (13). The rollers (5) arranged in the preliminary cooling station (13) each exhibit an end (5a) which is connected to the drive means (6) via an elastic joint (7) and the preliminary cooling station (13) further exhibits a succession of electric heating resistance elements arranged along the prevalent development direction (A) below the rollers (5).

    Abstract translation: 一种由陶瓷材料制成的板坯的窑炉,包括限定沿着普遍发展方向(A)形成的纵向导管(3)的支撑结构(2),所述导管(3)内部的点火台(12),其中 板坯(4)在预定的烧制温度下保持预定的时间段,并且在管道(3)内部保持预热冷却站(13)并且操作地位于点火站(12)的下游。 沿着普遍的展开方向(A)并列并列并列设置的多个辊(5)与支承结构(2)连接,并且限定了板坯(4)的滑动面(B),移动装置 6)的辊子能够将板坯(4)从点火站(12)运送到预冷却站(13)。 布置在预冷却站(13)中的辊(5)各自表现出通过弹性接头(7)连接到驱动装置(6)的端部(5a),预冷却站(13)还具有继续 的电加热电阻元件沿着辊(5)下方的普遍的显影方向(A)布置。

    AN APPARATUS FOR SORTING OBJECTS
    2.
    发明申请
    AN APPARATUS FOR SORTING OBJECTS 审中-公开
    用于分类对象的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2010035153A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:PCT/IB2009/052211

    申请日:2009-05-27

    Inventor: STEFANI, Franco

    CPC classification number: B65B23/20 B65B35/50 B65G47/907 B65G47/918

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for sorting objects, comprising: gripping means (5) for operating a gripping of single objects conveyed on a conveyor line (1) located upstream, transferring the objects along a trajectory and depositing the objects (10) at predetermined temporary depositing points along the trajectory on a predisposed support structure (2); transfer means for removing on command the objects (10) from the support structure in order to transfer the objects to a station downstream. The gripping means (5) transfer the objects (10) along a trajectory which develops parallel to the support structure (2). Also provided are means for predefining the predetermined points of the trajectory and for enabling identification for a following collection.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于分类物体的装置,包括:夹持装置(5),用于操作在位于上游的输送线(1)上传送的单个物体的夹持,沿着轨迹传送物体并将物体(10)以预定的方式 沿着轨迹临时沉积点在易位的支撑结构(2)上; 传送装置,用于根据命令从物体(10)从支撑结构移除,以便将物体传送到下游的车站。 夹持装置(5)沿着平行于支撑结构(2)展开的轨迹传送物体(10)。 还提供了用于预定义轨迹的预定点并且用于使得能够识别以下集合的装置。

    A PROCESS FOR CONNECTING PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS IN SERIES, A PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL CONNECTABLE IN SERIES USING THE PROCESS, AND A MODULE OBTAINED WITH THE PROCESS
    3.
    发明申请
    A PROCESS FOR CONNECTING PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS IN SERIES, A PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL CONNECTABLE IN SERIES USING THE PROCESS, AND A MODULE OBTAINED WITH THE PROCESS 审中-公开
    用于连接系列中的光伏电池的方法,使用该方法连接的光伏电池以及用该方法获得的模块

    公开(公告)号:WO2009047815A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:PCT/IT2007/000715

    申请日:2007-10-12

    Inventor: STEFANI, Franco

    CPC classification number: H01L31/0504 H01L31/0201 Y02E10/50 Y10T156/10

    Abstract: A process for series connection of two photovoltaic cells (1a, 1b) in series, comprising following stages: predisposing a first photovoltaic cell (1a) and a second photovoltaic cell (1b), both of a type comprising a photosensitive semiconductor layer (2) provided with front contacts (3a, 3b) and back contacts (4) arranged on opposite surfaces of the cell; partially superposing the two photovoltaic cells (1a, 1b), causing at least a partial superposing of the back contact (4) of the first photovoltaic cell (1a) on the front contact (3a, 3b) of the second photovoltaic cell (1b) and consequently establishing an electrical contact between the back contact (4) and the front contact (3a, 3 b).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于串联连接两个光伏电池(1a,1b)的方法,包括以下阶段:倾斜第一光伏电池(1a)和第二光伏电池(1b),这两种光电池包括光敏半导体层(2) 设置有布置在电池的相对表面上的前触点(3a,3b)和后触点(4) 部分地叠置两个光伏电池(1a,1b),使得第一光伏电池(1a)的背接触(4)至少部分叠加在第二光伏电池(1b)的前触点(3a,3b)上, 并且因此在后接触件(4)和前接触件(3a,3b)之间建立电接触。

    A PROCESS FOR REALISING SOLAR PANELS.
    4.
    发明申请
    A PROCESS FOR REALISING SOLAR PANELS. 审中-公开
    实现太阳能面板的过程。

    公开(公告)号:WO2009007862A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:PCT/IB2008/051874

    申请日:2008-05-12

    Inventor: STEFANI, Franco

    Abstract: A process for realising solar panels, of a type in which incident solar energy is transmitted to a liquid present and circulating in cavities predisposed internally of the panels, comprising following main stages: forming slabs (1) exhibiting, on at least a first surface (10) thereof a plurality of reliefs or projections (11) arranged in a predetermined design; possible covering of the surface of the first surface (10) with a glass-based material or the like; stable and solid coupling in a single body of two slabs (1) for superposing the first surface (10) of one on the first surface (10) of another such that the tops of at least part of the relative reliefs or projections (11) are reciprocally contactingly facing.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于实现太阳能板的方法,其中入射的太阳能传递到存在并在易于面板内部倾向的空腔中循环的液体的类型,包括以下主要阶段:形成板(1),其在至少第一表面 10)具有以预定设计布置的多个浮雕或突起(11); 可能用玻璃基材料等覆盖第一表面(10)的表面; 在两个板坯(1)的单体中稳定且牢固的联接,用于将第一表面(10)的第一表面(10)叠置在另一个的第一表面(10)上,使得至少部分相对浮雕或突起(11)的顶部, 互相面对。

    AN APPARATUS AND A PROCESS FOR FORMING PACKS AND FOR STACKING PALLETS WITH CERAMIC TILES, ESPECIALLY LARGE-FORMAT CERAMIC TILES
    5.
    发明申请
    AN APPARATUS AND A PROCESS FOR FORMING PACKS AND FOR STACKING PALLETS WITH CERAMIC TILES, ESPECIALLY LARGE-FORMAT CERAMIC TILES 审中-公开
    一种装置和一种用于形成包装和堆叠带陶瓷台的托盘的方法,特别是大型陶瓷台

    公开(公告)号:WO2008038081A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:PCT/IB2007/002635

    申请日:2007-09-05

    Inventor: STEFANI, Franco

    CPC classification number: B65G47/907 B65B23/20 B65B35/50 B65G49/08 B65G61/00

    Abstract: An apparatus (10) and process for forming packs and stacking pallets of large-format ceramic tiles includes use of plier groups for removing single tiles exiting from a control and selection station of the tiles, piling the tiles in determined positions on a special support structure and transferring the piles of tiles to a wrapping station of the piles. A further plier group is used to remove the wrapped packs and deposit them, in a predetermined arrangement, on specific pallets destined for transport. The apparatus and relative process obviate a series of drawbacks connected with the prior art, which is essentially concerned with suitable treatment of small-to-medium format tiles.

    Abstract translation: 用于形成大型瓷砖的包装和堆叠托盘的装置(10)和方法包括使用钳子组来移除从瓦片的控制和选择站排出的单个瓦片,将瓦片在特定支撑结构上的确定位置 并将堆积的砖块转移到桩的包装站。 使用另一个钳子组来移除包装的包装并以预定的布置将它们沉积在用于运输的特定托盘上。 该装置和相关过程消除了与现有技术相关的一系列缺点,其基本上涉及适用于小到中格式瓦片的处理。

    A PLANT FOR STACKING PALLETS.
    6.
    发明申请
    A PLANT FOR STACKING PALLETS. 审中-公开
    一个用于堆放邮票的工厂。

    公开(公告)号:WO2009122312A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:PCT/IB2009/050581

    申请日:2009-02-12

    CPC classification number: B65G1/1378 B65G2201/0261 B65G2209/08

    Abstract: A plant for pallet-stacking, comprising: an unstacking device (2) for removing single items (C) making up a pallet; a stacking device (4) for receiving single items (C) which make up an order to be stacked on a pallet; an automatic store (3), comprising a plurality of shelves or trays (30) predisposed to contain ordered rows of items (C); the shelves or trays (30) being stockable internally of the automatic store (3) and being commandably transferable between a loading position or station, in which the shelves of trays (30) receive the items (C) coming from the unstacking device (2), and an unloading position or station, in which the items (C) are supplied to the stacking device (4). The automatic store (3) is predisposed to identify the items (C) and/or the position of the items (C) on the shelves or trays (30) in the automatic store in order to enable a selection of the items (C) to be placed in outlet according to an order.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于托盘堆放的设备,包括:用于移除构成托盘的单个物品(C)的拆卸装置(2); 用于接收构成堆叠在托盘上的订单的单个物品(C)的堆叠装置(4) 一种自动存储器(3),包括多个搁架或托盘(30),其倾向于容纳有序行的项目(C); 货架或托盘(30)可在自动存储器(3)的内部储存,并可在装载位置或工位之间有条件地转移,托盘(30)的架子接收来自拆卸装置(2)的物品(C) )和将物品(C)提供给堆垛装置(4)的卸载位置或站。 自动存储器(3)易于识别物品(C)和/或物品(C)在自动商店中的货架或托盘(30)上的位置,以便能够选择物品(C) 根据订单放在出口处。

    A METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING NON-UNIFORM AREAS ON A SURFACE
    7.
    发明申请
    A METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING NON-UNIFORM AREAS ON A SURFACE 审中-公开
    用于识别表面上的非均匀区域的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007107816A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:PCT/IB2007/000362

    申请日:2007-02-06

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0004 G01N21/88 G06T7/90 G06T2207/30124

    Abstract: A method for identifying non-uniform areas on a surface, comprising: definition of main geometrical and dimensional characteristics of the non- uniform areas to be identified; definition of a mathematical model represented by predetermined function establishing a correspondence or correlation between elements of a bidimensional domain or subdomain, constituted by an area similar to those of the non-uniform areas to be identified, and corresponding elements of a bidimensional codomain or sub-codomain, each expressing a grey-tone intensity value; exploration of the surface for acquiring an image thereof; comparison of the image by zone or "window" of predetermined dimensions with the codomain or sub-codomain representing the mathematical model, and detection of the differences there-between; calculation, for each zone or "window", of an overall numerical index expressing the correlation value with the elements of a bidimensional codomain or sub-codomain, comparison of each overall numerical index with a predetermined threshold acceptability value; signalling of any exceeding of the predetermined threshold acceptability value.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于识别表面上的不均匀区域的方法,包括:定义要识别的非均匀区域的主要几何和尺寸特征; 由建立二维域或子域的元素之间的对应或相关性的预定函数表示的数学模型的定义由由要识别的非均匀区域的区域构成的区域和二维码或子域的相应元素构成, 各自表示灰度强度值的密码子; 探索用于获取其图像的表面; 将图像按预定尺寸的区域或“窗口”与代表数学模型的代码域或子代码区进行比较,并检测其间的差异; 对于每个区域或“窗口”计算表示与二维码或子码元的元素的相关值的总体数值指数,将每个总体数值指数与预定阈值可接受性值进行比较; 任何超过预定阈值可接受性值的信令。

    AN APPARATUS FOR DECORATING CERAMIC PRODUCTS
    8.
    发明申请
    AN APPARATUS FOR DECORATING CERAMIC PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    装饰陶瓷制品的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2007091136A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:PCT/IB2007/000125

    申请日:2007-01-11

    Inventor: STEFANI, Franco

    Abstract: An apparatus (10) for decorating ceramic tiles (11) includes combined use of printing heads (13) consisting of elastic silicone cylinders (15) provided with recessed cell matrices, and inkjet-type printing heads (14, 14' ) , arranged sequentially above a conveyor belt (12) bearing the tiles to be decorated. The inkjet nozzles are electronically commanded according to activation rhythms and times suitable for continuously producing patterns and graphics having a length congruent with the length of the patterns and graphics produced by the elastic recessed cell matrices, the activation of the nozzles further being suitably synchronised with the angular position of the cylinders and of the conveyor belt. The above-mentioned apparatus provides, alongside a high level of reliability and limited financial outlay, a considerable production flexibility, typical of inkjet machines

    Abstract translation: 用于装饰瓷砖(11)的装置(10)包括组合使用由设置有凹槽单元矩阵的弹性硅胶圆柱体(15)组成的打印头(13),以及顺序排列的喷墨式打印头(14,14') 在承载待装饰瓷砖的输送带(12)的上方。 喷墨喷嘴根据激活节奏和时间被电子命令,适合于连续生产具有与由弹性凹槽单元矩阵产生的图案和图形的长度相一致的长度的图案和图形,喷嘴的激活进一步与 气缸和传送带的角位置。 上述装置提供了高水平的可靠性和有限的财务支出,具有相当大的生产灵活性,典型的喷墨机

    A STRUCTURE FOR PRESSES, IN PARTICULAR FOR FORMING CERAMIC PRODUCTS
    9.
    发明申请
    A STRUCTURE FOR PRESSES, IN PARTICULAR FOR FORMING CERAMIC PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    压力结构,特别是形成陶瓷产品

    公开(公告)号:WO2012056347A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:PCT/IB2011/054466

    申请日:2011-10-11

    CPC classification number: B28B3/02 B30B5/04 B30B15/048

    Abstract: The invention relates to a structure for presses, a resistant structure of which comprises at least a resistant element (1) which, in turn, comprises an annular element or arch (2), internally of which are predisposed two facing surfaces (20), diametrically opposite one another, between which at least a power organ (5) is insertable, which power organ (5) is suitable for compressing an object or material to be pressed between two bodies, such as to unload, on the facing surfaces (20), equal and opposite reactions of the pressing action. Full-thickness cuts (3) are symmetrically arranged at ends of the facing surfaces (20), the cuts (3) having a predetermined width, each of which, starting from the end of the relative facing surface (20), develops over an arc of a polycentric curve which exhibits at least a first tract (22) the most external surface of which connects with the lateral surface (24) of the vertical portion of the annular element or arch (2), and at least a second tract (23) which is connected to the first tract (22), is shaped as an arc of a circle and extends over a portion of not less than a quarter of an arc of circumference. At least a plate (4) is housed in each full-thickness cut (3) which plate (4) is provided with opposite surfaces that are destined to come into contact with the reciprocally-facing surfaces delimiting each full-thickness cut (3).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于压力机的结构,该结构包括至少一个耐力元件(1),该抗力元件又包括环形元件或拱形件(2),内部具有两个相对表面(20), 至少一个功率器官(5)可插入其中,该功率器官(5)适用于在面对的表面(20)上压缩两个物体之间的待压制物体或材料,例如卸载 ),按压动作相等和相反的反应。 全厚度切口(3)对称地布置在相对表面(20)的端部处,具有预定宽度的切口(3)从每个相对表面(20)的端部开始形成, 至少呈现出其最外表面与环形元件或拱形件(2)的垂直部分的侧表面(24)连接的第一管道(22)和至少第二管道(22)的多中心曲线弧, 连接到第一管道(22)的管道(23)被成形为圆弧,并且延伸超过圆周不小于四分之一的部分。 至少一个板(4)被容纳在每个全厚度切口(3)中,该板(4)设置有相对的表面,该表面旨在与限定每个全厚度切口(3)的往复的表面接触, 。

    A DEVICE FOR DECORATING CERAMIC PRODUCTS BY MEANS OF INDIRECT PHOTO-ELECTROGRAPHY AND A PLANT COMPRISING THE DEVICE.
    10.
    发明申请
    A DEVICE FOR DECORATING CERAMIC PRODUCTS BY MEANS OF INDIRECT PHOTO-ELECTROGRAPHY AND A PLANT COMPRISING THE DEVICE. 审中-公开
    用于通过间接光电装置装饰陶瓷产品的设备和包含设备的设备。

    公开(公告)号:WO2009122311A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:PCT/IB2009/050580

    申请日:2009-02-12

    Inventor: STEFANI, Franco

    CPC classification number: G03G15/1625

    Abstract: A device for decorating ceramic products by means of indirect photo-electrography, comprising: a photoreceptor cylinder (2) with a photoconductive active surface (2a); means for charging (3), means for exposing (4) and means for developing (5) for distributing ceramic toner on the active surface (2a) according to a motif defined using a photoelectrographic method; a transfer cylinder (6), comprising a peripheral elastic layer (6b) for transferring of the powders onto the ceramic products (100) to be decorated, a conveyor belt (8) predisposed to move the ceramic products (100) to be decorated; at least a conductive support (8a) of the conveyor belt (8); a first transfer doctor (7a) and a second transfer doctor (7b) arranged internally of the transfer cylinder (6) in contact with the internal surface of the peripheral elastic layer (6b) at respective transfer areas (10a, 10b) of the ceramic powders.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过间接光电显像装饰陶瓷产品的装置,包括:具有光电导活性表面(2a)的感光体筒(2); 用于充电的装置(3),用于曝光的装置(4)和用于显影(5)的装置,用于根据使用光电法确定的图案在活性表面(2a)上分配陶瓷调色剂; 传送滚筒(6),包括用于将粉末传送到待装饰的陶瓷产品(100)上的外围弹性层(6b),倾向于移动要装饰的陶瓷产品(100)的传送带(8); 至少一个传送带(8)的导电支撑(8a); 布置在传送滚筒(6)的内部的第一传送刮刀(7a)和第二传送刮刀(7b),与传送区域(10a,10b)的外周弹性层(6b)的内表面接触, 粉末。

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