2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3878606T2

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-12

    申请号:DE3878606

    申请日:1988-08-01

    Abstract: In a method for producing oxidized filaments (102) by treating precursor filaments (101) in a bed (5a) fluidized by an oxidizing gas and heat treating the precursor filaments (101) in the fluidized bed (5a), the fluidized bed (5a) is formed with heat-medium particles (5), not less than 80% by weight of which are of solid particles each having a particle diameter of not greater than 10 mesh, and the oxidation is carried out under optimum conditions within an optimum range of the treatment temperatures, an optimum range of depths H of the fluidized bed (5a) and an optimum gas speed of the oxidizing gas. By the method, the period of time required for the oxidation can be greatly shortened and oxidized filaments (102) having excellent characteristics can be obtained Furthermore, where the oxidized filaments thus obtained are carbonized, carbon fibers having excellent mechanical properties can be produced.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3878606D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-01

    申请号:DE3878606

    申请日:1988-08-01

    Abstract: In a method for producing oxidized filaments (102) by treating precursor filaments (101) in a bed (5a) fluidized by an oxidizing gas and heat treating the precursor filaments (101) in the fluidized bed (5a), the fluidized bed (5a) is formed with heat-medium particles (5), not less than 80% by weight of which are of solid particles each having a particle diameter of not greater than 10 mesh, and the oxidation is carried out under optimum conditions within an optimum range of the treatment temperatures, an optimum range of depths H of the fluidized bed (5a) and an optimum gas speed of the oxidizing gas. By the method, the period of time required for the oxidation can be greatly shortened and oxidized filaments (102) having excellent characteristics can be obtained Furthermore, where the oxidized filaments thus obtained are carbonized, carbon fibers having excellent mechanical properties can be produced.

    HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE MODULE
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2002143650A

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:JP2000344765

    申请日:2000-11-13

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly weather resistant hollow fiber membrane module which prevents the leaching of endocrine disruptors and environmental pollution due to incineration even when the module case comprises a resin. SOLUTION: In the hollow fiber membrane module obtained by housing a bundle of numerous hollow fiber membranes in a case, bonding and fixing at least one end of the bundle with a resin and fixing the end to the inner wall of the case, at least a part of the case comprises a molding material of an acrylonitrile-X-styrene copolymer(AXS) resin, preferably an acrylonitrile- ethylene propylene rubber-styrene copolymer(AES) resin in which X is ethylene propylene rubber or an acrylonitrile-acrylic rubber-styrene copolymer(AAS) resin in which X is acrylic rubber.

    HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE FILTRATION UNIT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:JP2001137670A

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:JP32214999

    申请日:1999-11-12

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hollow fiber membrane filtration unit which increases membrane areas without increasing production stages, substantially prevents clogging and is good in backwashing and regenerating characteristics and a method for manufacturing the same. SOLUTION: This hollow fiber membrane filtration unit is constituted by housing a plurality of the hollow fiber membrane bundles into a case and fixing a plurality of such hollow fiber membrane bundles at least at one end thereof in such a manner that the hollow fiber membrane bundles part from each other.

    METHOD FOR REMOVING POWDER AND GRANULE

    公开(公告)号:JPH04241162A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-28

    申请号:JP41595990

    申请日:1990-12-28

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To remove foreign matter particles attached to a treating object and to get high removing effect in stable state over a long period without lowering the quality of the treating object. CONSTITUTION:A narrow gap 2 is formed between a pair of curved thin plates 1 placed opposite to each other. A yarn or web W to be treated is passed through the narrow gap 2 while supplying a gas to the narrow gap 2 through an air-feeding port 5 and a nozzle 6 to effect the self-excited vibration of the thin plates 1. The powder attached to the web W is removed by the vibration and recovered in a recovery tank 8.

    REMOVING OF REACTION HEAT OF PRECURSOR FIBER BUNDLE

    公开(公告)号:JPH0376824A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-02

    申请号:JP7309389

    申请日:1989-03-23

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a carbonized fiber having high physical properties and high dignity in a short time by bringing a precursor fiber bundle into contact with plural heat pipes in turn and repeatedly removing generated heat with the reaction in heat-treating of the fiber bundle under oxidizing gas atmosphere in carbonizing furnace. CONSTITUTION:Precursor fiber bundle 6 (e.g. acrylonitrile-based fiber bundle) is introduced into a carbonizing furnace 4 and heat-treated with a supplying treating gas (e.g. air) preferably heated at 200-350 deg.C, then the fiber bundle 6 is brought into contact in turn with plural heat-receiving parts 12 of heat pipes 11 composed of heat-receiving parts 12 and heat-radiating parts 13 in which an operating fluid (preferably naphthalene) is sealed, thus heat generated by the reaction is repeatedly removed to quickly and effectively perform the removing of heat generated by the reaction without requiring an excessive cooling equipment or control in the carbonizing furnace.

    MOLDING OF MOLDED BODY OF FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RESIN, TUBULAR BODY OF FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RESIN AND MOLDING THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPH02223414A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-05

    申请号:JP17168089

    申请日:1989-07-03

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a molded body whose mechanical strength is comparatively high, by a method wherein a premolded body comprised of a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin whose reinforced resin is oriented in a specific direction beforehand is filled out into a split mold and then melting through heating and molding through pressurization are performed. CONSTITUTION:A bowl-like matter is formed along a cavity 7 with, for example, a top force 1 having a semispherical protrusion 4 and a bottom force 2 having a semispherical recessed part 5 and cylindrical recessed part 3. In this instance, premolded bodies 8, 9 comprised of a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin where a short-sized fiber is oriented at random and a premolded body 10 where the short-sized fiber is oriented in a lateral direction and at least an inflow quantity into the cylindrical recessed part 3 are kept formed beforehand. Then when the premolded bodies 10, 9, 8 are put on the bottom force 2 in this order and hot press is performed by moving the top force 1 downward, the major part of the premolded body 10 is caused to flow into the cylindrical recessed part 3 by converting an orienting direction of the short-sized fiber by 90 deg., the premolded bodies 8, 9 fill out into the cavity 7 and become a bawl-like molded body. A molded body whose mechanical strength is high can be obtained like this.

    FIRE-RESISTANT TREATMENT
    10.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0214022A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-18

    申请号:JP31100087

    申请日:1987-12-10

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent generation of nap or fiber braking in heating and fluidizing heating medium in oven of fire-resistant treatment and treating for fire resistance by passing precursor yarn through said fluidized bed, by passing the precursor yarn over the heating medium and then passing the yarn through the fluidized bed. CONSTITUTION:Heating medium 5 in an oven treating for fire resistance 1 is heated and fluidized by acidified gas sent through a dispersing plate 8 and a heater 6. At first, precursor yarn 101 is passed over said fluidized bed 5 by guide rolls 14a and 14b, then the precursor yarn 101 is passed through said fluidized bed 5 in buried state by the guide rolls 14a and 14b in a manner of rising level 16 of said fluidized bed 5 or lowering yarn guide 26, thus the yarn is continuously and smoothly subjected to treatment for fire resistance to obtain a fire-resistant yarn 102.

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