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公开(公告)号:JP2001310957A
公开(公告)日:2001-11-06
申请号:JP2001043433
申请日:2001-02-20
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: NATSUME NORIMITSU , ENDO ITARU , KISHI HAJIME , TERASHITA TAKESHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an intermediate material for a fiber reinforced composite having high mechanical strength and excellent weatherability owing to a strong adhesion between the carbon fiber and the resin maintained even under a wet and hot environment, and to provide such a fiber reinforced composite. SOLUTION: This intermediate material comprises carbon fibers and a resin composition comprising a benzoxazine compound containing within the molecule a structural unit I expressed by the following structural formula (I) in which cross section of the single fiber of the carbon fibers is substantially circular (I) wherein R1 represents an aliphatic alkyl group having 1-12 carbons, a cycloalkyl group having 3-8 carbons, a phenyl group or a substituted phenyl group; and to the aromatic ring, a hydrogen atom is bound to at least one carbon at ortho- or para-position to the carbon bound with oxygen atom.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11198128A
公开(公告)日:1999-07-27
申请号:JP2020098
申请日:1998-01-16
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: TERASHITA TAKESHI , KISHI HAJIME , ENDO ITARU , SEKIDO SHUNEI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a fiber-reinforced inorganic material adapted to use for a building, a civil engineering or a transporter having excellent fire resistance, fire-preventiveness, light weight, durability and the like by pouring an inorganic matrix liquid in a reinforcing fiber base material and curing it. SOLUTION: In order to manufacture a fiber reinforcing inorganic material, first a mold material is coated with a mold release agent, and a reinforcing fiber base material 2 is disposed thereon. Then, a mold releasing nylon taffeta and a medium 3 are placed on the material 2. Its entirety is covered with a nylon bag film 4 (sheet-like material). Then, its interior is evacuated in vacuum by sucking with a vacuum pump 6 via a suction boat 5. And, an inorganic matrix liquid 8 is poured through a tube. In this case, a flow rate of the liquid is regulated by a valve 7. And, a glass tape is disposed as a vent passage around the material 2. And, a sealant is used to adhere the film 4 to the material 1.
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公开(公告)号:JPH1087558A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-07
申请号:JP23949296
申请日:1996-09-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: ENDO ITARU , IMAMURA SHINZO
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain p-hydroxybenzoic acid useful as a raw material of a medicine or an agrochemical agent, by reacting an alkali metal salt of phenol with carbon dioxide in an aprotic polar solvent in the presence of an alkali metal salt of a compound having a weak acidity. SOLUTION: This method for producing p-hydroxybenzoic acid is to react an alkali metal salt of phenol with carbon dioxide in an aprotic polar solvent in the presence of an alkali metal salt of a weakly acidic compound of formula I (M is Na or K; R to R are each H or a 1-12C alkyl) or formula II (R , R are each H or a 1-12C alkyl), etc. Further, as the coexisting alkali metal salt, it is preferable to use the salt not reacting with carbon dioxide by >=1.5% in reacting at 70 deg.C at 1.5MPa carbon dioxide pressure for 4hr.
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公开(公告)号:JPH1087560A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-07
申请号:JP23949196
申请日:1996-09-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: ENDO ITARU , IMAMURA SHINZO
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a complex useful as synthetic intermediate of p-hydroxy benzoic as a raw material of medicine, agrochemical material and liquid crystalline polymer, by mixing phenol with an alkali metal hydroxide in an aprotic polar solvent, and removing water therefrom. SOLUTION: This complex consisting of an alkali metal salt of phenol and an aprotic polar solvent and having 1:2 molar ratio of the alkali metal salt of phenol to the aprotic polar solvent, is obtained by mixing phenol and an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide in the aprotic polar solvent such as dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, and removing water therefrom.
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公开(公告)号:JPH1087559A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-07
申请号:JP23949396
申请日:1996-09-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: ENDO ITARU , IMAMURA SHINZO
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the yield of p-hydroxy benzoic acid to be >=33%, while maintaining the selectivity of the acid in a reaction of an alkali metal salt of phenol with carbon dioxide in DMSO high in selectivity of the acid among various aprotic polar solvents. SOLUTION: This method for producing p-hydroxybenzoic acid by mixing dimethylsulfoxide, phenol and 0.9-1.1 molar fold sodium hydroxide relative to the phenol, or their aqueous solutions, then removing water by a distillation to generate a complex consisting of 1mol alkali metal salt of phenol and 2mols DMSO and reacting carbon dioxide with the complex at
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公开(公告)号:JPH1087561A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-07
申请号:JP23949496
申请日:1996-09-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: ENDO ITARU , IMAMURA SHINZO
IPC: C07C51/347 , C07C51/41 , C07C65/05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject compound useful as a raw material of medicine, agrochemical material and liquid crystalline polymer, by adding a compound exhibiting a strong acidity to a dialkali metal salt of p-hydroxybenzoic acid and separating by a concentration, etc. SOLUTION: This method for producing a monoalkali metal salt of p- hydroxybenzoic acid is to add a compound exhibiting stronger acidity than that of a phenolic hydroxyl group in p-hydroxybenzoic acid, preferably a mineral acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid and an aliphatic carboxylic acid to a dialkali metal salt of p-hydroxybenzoic acid in an aprotic polar solvent such as dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, then separate the monoalkali metal salt of p-hydroxybenzoic acid by a concentration or a filtration.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000108214A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-18
申请号:JP28146398
申请日:1998-10-02
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: MIZUGUCHI TOYOKAZU , KISHI HAJIME , ENDO ITARU
IPC: B05D7/24 , B29C43/12 , B29C43/18 , B29C70/68 , B29K61/04 , B29K105/08 , B29K705/00 , B29L9/00 , B29L31/10 , B32B5/20 , B32B5/28 , B32B15/08 , E06B5/16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suitably foam so that refractory performance is achieved to a maximum limit and to suppress a thermal influence to an FRP material to a minimum limit by providing a low temperature foamable refractory substance on at least one surface of the material, and covering the substance with a metal thin film. SOLUTION: A refractory substance 1 made of an FRP has a structure in which an FRP material 2 made of an FRP veneer, a layer of a low temperature foamable refractory substance 3 fixed to one side surface of the material 2 and a metal thin film 4 are provided so that the substance 3 is covered with the film 4. The film 4 is formed in a structure in which in the case of foaming to bulge the substance 3, the substance 3 is formed developabley in its bulging direction. Thus, this can be easily developed in a shape without operating an unnatural tensile stress or the like at the film itself. An edge of the film is fixed to the material to thereby enclose the substance with the developed film during or after foaming.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000096737A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-04
申请号:JP26283198
申请日:1998-09-17
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: MIZUGUCHI TOYOKAZU , ENDO ITARU , KISHI HAJIME
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a fireproof member having excellent fireproof performance while maintaining shape without lowering mechanical strength by laminating an inorganic hollow particle layer and a foaming fireproof painting layer on a plastic-made base material. SOLUTION: A layer 2 composed of a resin composition containing inorganic hollow particles and a layer 1 composed of a foaming fireproof paint are laminated on a plastic-made base material 3 to produce a fireproof member. The inorganic hollow particles are composed of at least one kind selected from natural stone hollow particles and artificial hollow particles. An amount in which the inorganic hollow particles are blended into resin is preferably 5-200 pts.wt. per 100 pts.wt. of resin composed of thermosetting resin or the like. In addition, the average particle size of the inorganic hollow particles is preferably 6 μm-5 mm. Further the thickness of the foaming fireproof painting layer 1 is preferably 0.5-30 mm. The fireproof member having excellent performance can be obtained while shape is maintained without causing the lowering of mechanical strength.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11179823A
公开(公告)日:1999-07-06
申请号:JP36587597
申请日:1997-12-22
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: KISHI HAJIME , TERASHITA TAKESHI , ENDO ITARU , SEKIDO SHUNEI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To raise a freedom degree of a shape by improving fire resistance, water-proofness, light weight properties, strength, and durability of a large-sized structure to make moldability excellent by a method wherein a layer comprising a reinforcing fiber and an inorganic matrix material is arranged on at least one surface of a core material having a groove extending continuously on the surface. SOLUTION: A reinforcing fiber base material 23 is arranged in a facial direction of a core material 22 in contact with the core material 22 wherein a groove is provided to at least its one side, after covering the whole with a back film 29, an inside covered with the back film 29 is evacuated, and inorganic matrix liquid is injected. That is, the core material 22 consisting of a foam is arranged in a mold 21, and the reinforcing fiber base material 23 are arranged on at least both sides thereof. Each core material 22 has a large groove being a passage of the matrix liquid as a continuous groove, and many small grooves branched from the large groove. The matrix liquid is impregnated into the base material 23 in a thickness direction while being diffused in the surface direction of the reinforcing fiber base material 23.
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公开(公告)号:JPH07188202A
公开(公告)日:1995-07-25
申请号:JP33270893
申请日:1993-12-27
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: ISHIKAWA MAMORU , ENDO ITARU
IPC: C07D307/33 , C07B61/00
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a (Z)-7-decene-4-olide or a new (E)-7-decene-4-olide in high yield and high purity while suppressing production of by-products which hinder the purification by reacting an oxolactic acid ester with a Grignard reagent in the presence of a transition metal salt. CONSTITUTION:An 4-oxolactic acid ester of formula I (R is a 1-4C alkyl) is reacted with a Grignard reagent in the presence of a transition metal salt (especially preferably a metal salt selected from Mn, copper and iron) to provide the objective (Z)-7-decene-4-olide of formula II or the objective new (E)-7- decene-4-olide of formula III. When a (Z)-3-hexenylmagnesium halide is used as the Grignard reagent, the Z substance of formula II is obtained. When an (E)-3-hexenylmagnesium halide is used as the reagent, the E-substance of formula III is obtained. The compounds of formula II and formula III are useful as perfume compounds or raw materials for compounding perfumes.
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