公开(公告)号：EP2344923A4

公开(公告)日：2017-05-03

申请号：EP09821185

申请日：2009-10-14

Applicant: UNIV CORNELL

Inventor： FOSTER MARK ,  GAETA ALEXANDER ,  GERAGHTY DAVID ,  LIPSON MICHAL ,  SALEM REZA ,  TURNER AMY

IPC: G02B27/52 ,  G01J11/00 ,  G02B5/02

CPC classification number: G06E3/003 ,  G01J9/00 ,  G01J11/00 ,  G01J2009/0226 ,  G02B27/46

公开(公告)号：WO2010045339A3

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：PCT/US2009060656

申请日：2009-10-14

Applicant: UNIV CORNELL ,  FOSTER MARK ,  GAETA ALEXANDER ,  GERAGHTY DAVID ,  LIPSON MICHAL ,  SALEM REZA ,  TURNER AMY

Inventor： FOSTER MARK ,  GAETA ALEXANDER ,  GERAGHTY DAVID ,  LIPSON MICHAL ,  SALEM REZA ,  TURNER AMY

IPC: G02B27/52 ,  G02B5/02

CPC classification number: G06E3/003 ,  G01J9/00 ,  G01J11/00 ,  G01J2009/0226 ,  G02B27/46

Abstract: There is set forth in one embodiment an apparatus and method for imparting a phase shift to an input waveform for output of a converted waveform. In one embodiment, a phase shift can be provided by four wave mixing of an input waveform and a pump pulse. In one embodiment, there is set forth an apparatus and method for generating a high resolution time domain representation of an input waveform comprising: dispersing the input waveform to generate a dispersed input waveform; subjecting the dispersed input waveform to four wave mixing by combining the dispersed input waveform with a dispersed pump pulse to generate a converted waveform; and presenting the converted waveform to a detector unit. In one embodiment a detector unit can include a spectrometer (spectrum analyzer) for recording of the converted waveform and output of a record representing the input waveform.

Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中阐述了一种用于向输入波形赋予相移以输出经转换的波形的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，可以通过输入波形和泵浦脉冲的四波混合来提供相移。 在一个实施例中，提出了一种用于生成输入波形的高分辨率时域表示的装置和方法，包括：分散输入波形以生成分散的输入波形; 通过将分散的输入波形与分散的泵浦脉冲组合来对经分散的输入波形进行四波混频以生成经转换的波形; 并将转换后的波形呈现给检测器单元。 在一个实施例中，检测器单元可以包括分光计（频谱分析仪），用于记录转换的波形并输出表示输入波形的记录。

公开(公告)号：WO2010091180A3

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：PCT/US2010023195

申请日：2010-02-04

Applicant: UNIV CORNELL ,  LIPSON MICHAL ,  GAETA ALEXANDER

Inventor： LIPSON MICHAL ,  GAETA ALEXANDER

IPC: G01J9/00

CPC classification number: G01J11/00

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for ultrafast optical waveform sampling based on temporal stretching of an input signal waveform. Temporal stretching is performed using a time lens based on four-wave mixing in a nonlinear medium. The signal is passed through an input dispersive element. The dispersed signal is sent into the time lens, which comprises a chirped pump pulse and a nonlinear medium. The chirped pump pulse is combined with the signal. The four-wave mixing process occurs in the nonlinear device or medium, which results in the generation of a signal at a new optical frequency (idler). The idler is spectrally separated from the signal and pump pulse using a bandpass filter and sent into an output dispersive element. The output dispersive element is longer than the input dispersive element and the temporal stretching factor is given by the ratio between the dispersions of these two elements.

Abstract translation: 提供基于输入信号波形的时间拉伸的超快速波形采样的系统和方法。 使用基于在非线性介质中的四波混频的时间透镜进行时间拉伸。 信号通过输入色散元件。 分散的信号被发送到时间透镜，其包括啁啾泵浦脉冲和非线性介质。 啁啾泵浦脉冲与信号相结合。 四波混频过程发生在非线性器件或介质中，这导致在新的光频率（惰性）下产生信号。 使用带通滤波器将惰轮与信号和泵浦脉冲频谱分离并发送到输出色散元件。 输出色散元件比输入色散元件长，并且时间拉伸因子由这两个元素的分散体之间的比率给出。

公开(公告)号：WO2015012915A2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-29

申请号：PCT/US2014035046

申请日：2014-04-22

Applicant: UNIV CORNELL

Inventor： GAETA ALEXANDER ,  LIPSON MICHAL ,  JOHNSON ADREA R ,  OKAWACHI YOSHITOMO

IPC: H01S5/10

CPC classification number: H01S3/1083 ,  G02F1/395 ,  H01S3/0627 ,  H01S3/0637 ,  H01S3/06791 ,  H01S3/08086 ,  H01S3/082 ,  H01S3/083 ,  H01S3/10061 ,  H01S3/1028 ,  H01S3/1603 ,  H01S5/5054 ,  H01S5/5063

Abstract: The disclosed technology, in one aspect, includes an optical comb generator device which includes a laser cavity that includes an optical gain material to provide an optical gain and an optical path to allow laser light to circulate inside the laser cavity; and a high-Q resonator optically coupled in the optical path inside the laser cavity so that the laser light generated and sustained inside the laser cavity is in optical resonance with the high-Q resonator to cause laser light stored inside the high-Q resonator to have an optical intensity above a four wave mixing threshold of the high-Q resonator to cause parametric four wave mixing so as to produce an optical comb of different optical frequencies.

Abstract translation: 所公开的技术在一个方面包括一种光梳发生器装置，其包括激光腔，该激光腔包括光学增益材料以提供光学增益和允许激光在激光腔内部循环的光路; 以及在激光腔内的光路中光耦合的高Q谐振器，使得在激光腔内产生并维持的激光与高Q谐振器形成光共振，以使存储在高Q谐振器内的激光 具有高于高Q谐振器的四波混频阈值的光强度，以引起参数四波混频，以产生不同光频率的光梳。