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公开(公告)号：WO2014032668A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：PCT/DK2012/050329
申请日：2012-09-03
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , KJÆR, Philip Carne , VALCAN, Dumitru-Mihai , HELLE, Lars
Inventor： KJÆR, Philip Carne , VALCAN, Dumitru-Mihai , HELLE, Lars
CPC classification number: H02P9/14 , F03D9/255 , H02J3/386 , H02J5/00 , Y02E10/763
Abstract: The present invention relates to a connection system for connecting a power generator to a DC electrical power system, with a controllable voltage source unit functionally connected in series with the power generator to receive AC electrical power from the power generator, and to generate an AC electrical power output accordingly, and a rectifier arranged to receive AC electrical power output from said voltage source unit and to rectify the AC electrical power output to a DC electrical power to be provided to the DC electrical power system. The invention also relates to method for connecting a power generator to a DC electrical power system.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将发电机连接到直流电力系统的连接系统，其中可控电压源单元与功率发生器串联功能连接，以从发电机接收交流电力，并产生交流电 功率输出，以及整流器，其布置成接收从所述电压源单元输出的AC电力，并且将AC电力输出整流到DC电力以提供给DC电力系统。 本发明还涉及将发电机连接到直流电力系统的方法。
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公开(公告)号：WO2011147423A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：PCT/DK2011/050177
申请日：2011-05-27
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , KJÆR, Philip Carne
Inventor： KJÆR, Philip Carne
IPC: H02M7/523 , H02M7/5387 , H02M1/34
CPC classification number: H02M5/4585 , H02M1/34 , H02M7/487 , H02M7/523 , H02M7/5387 , H02M2001/342 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02B70/1491 , Y10T307/707
Abstract: The present invention relates to a high-voltage power converter comprising a number of controllable switching valves, each switching valve comprising a plurality of series connected switching units, the high-voltage power converter further comprising a resonance circuit comprising a link inductor and a link capacitor, and a plurality of clamping circuits connected in series, each clamping circuit comprising a clamping capacitor and a clamping switching unit.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包括多个可控切换阀的高压功率转换器，每个切换阀包括多个串联连接的开关单元，该高压功率转换器还包括一个谐振电路，该谐振电路包括一个链路电感和一个连接电容 以及串联连接的多个钳位电路，每个钳位电路包括钳位电容器和钳位开关单元。
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公开(公告)号：WO2015018418A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-12
申请号：PCT/DK2014/050223
申请日：2014-07-15
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor： KJÆR, Philip Carne
CPC classification number: H02J3/02 , H02J3/386 , Y02E10/763
Abstract: A conventional cable 1 comprises three conductive cores 2a, 2b, 2c, each provided with a respective conductive sheath 3a, 3b, 3c, which are together housed within an outer insulating sheath. The three-core cable 1 is used to transmit electric power in the form of dc current and single-phase ac current. A first one of the conductive cores 2a is used to transmit dc current, while a second conductive core 2b is used to transmit the return dc current. The third conductive core 2c is used to transmit the single-phase ac current. The return ac current is transmitted along all three conductive outer sheaths 3a, 3b, 3c in parallel. The cable is used to transmit dc current from a wind turbine generator to a substation where it is converted to ac before connecting to the mains electricity grid. The ac current is used to power auxiliary circuitry of the wind turbine generator 5 when the output of the turbine generator 5 falls below a give value.
Abstract translation: 传统的电缆1包括三个导电芯2a，2b，2c，每个导体芯2a，2b，2c分别设置有一个导电护套3a，3b，3c，它们一起容纳在外绝缘护套内。 三芯电缆1用于以直流电流和单相交流电流的形式传输电力。 导电芯2a中的第一个用于传输直流电流，而第二导电芯2b用于传输返回直流电流。 第三导电芯2c用于传输单相交流电流。 返回交流电流沿着所有三个导电外护套3a，3b，3c并行传输。 该电缆用于将直流电流从风力发电机传输到变电站，在变电站将其转换为交流电，然后再连接到主电网。 当涡轮发电机5的输出低于给定值时，交流电流用于为风力涡轮发电机5的辅助电路供电。
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4.发明申请POWER PLANT & ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM FOR PROVISION OF GRID ANCILLARY SERVICES 审中-公开用于提供网络安全服务的电力设备和能源存储系统
公开(公告)号：WO2014121794A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：PCT/DK2013/050032
申请日：2013-02-07
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor： TARNOWSKI, Germán Claudio , KJÆR, Philip Carne , LÆRKE, Rasmus , IOV, Florin , TEODORESCU, Remus , ADAMCZYK, Andrzej
CPC classification number: H02P9/14 , F03D7/0284 , F03D7/045 , F03D9/11 , F05B2270/337 , F05B2270/404 , H02J3/24 , H02J3/28 , H02J3/38 , H02J3/386 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E10/766 , Y02E70/30 , Y02P90/50
Abstract: The present invention relates to method for operating a power plant, with at least one wind turbine generator arranged for supplying power to an electrical grid, at least one energy storage device arranged for supplying power to the electrical grid, and a power plant controller, the method comprises, measuring repetitively measurement sets of at least one electrical parameter from the electrical grid, and calculating, in respect the measurement sets of the at least one electrical parameter, a change in active and/or a required change in reactive power at a point of common coupling, and calculating and dispatching of a first control reference signal to the at least one wind turbine generator and a second control reference signal to the at least one energy storage device,for providing ancillary service functionalities to the electrical grid. The invention also relates to a power plant with at least one wind turbine generator for supplying power to an electrical grid, at least one energy storage device for supplying power to the electrical grid, and a power plant controller for providing ancillary service functionalities to the electrical grid.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于操作发电厂的方法，其中至少一个风力涡轮发电机被布置用于向电网供电，至少一个能够存储供电电力的能量存储装置，以及发电厂控制器， 方法包括：重复地测量来自电网的至少一个电参数的测量集合，并且对于至少一个电参数的测量集合，计算在某一点处的无功功率的有效变化和/或所需的变化量 以及向所述至少一个风力涡轮发电机计算和调度第一控制参考信号，以及向所述至少一个能量存储装置计算和调度第二控制参考信号，以向所述电网提供辅助服务功能。 本发明还涉及具有至少一个用于向电网供电的风力涡轮发电机的发电厂，用于向电网供电的至少一个能量存储装置，以及用于向电力系统提供辅助服务功能的发电厂控制器 格。
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5.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2021148095A1
公开(公告)日：2021-07-29
申请号：PCT/DK2021/050015
申请日：2021-01-19
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor： SUN, Bo , BIRIS, Ciprian , DINCAN, Catalin Gabriel , KJÆR, Philip Carne
IPC: H02J3/00 , H02J3/38 , H02J2300/28 , H02J3/001 , H02J3/00125 , H02J3/381
Abstract: A method of operating a power generating system for a wind turbine connected to an electrical grid, the power generating system comprising a power generator, a converter, a transformer and a tap changer, the method comprising; when operating the power generating system in a grid-forming configuration, monitoring a signal for detecting a voltage of the electrical grid which requires an increase in output voltage from the power generating system in order to maintain the grid voltage within a predetermined voltage range; and operating the tap changer to tap-up the transformer to provide at least part of the voltage increase required to maintain the grid voltage within the predetermined voltage range.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：WO2017101951A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-22
申请号：PCT/DK2016/050437
申请日：2016-12-16
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor： GUPTA, Anurag , MIRANDA, Erik Carl Lehnskov , HILLEBRANDT, Jesper , KJÆR, Philip Carne , BAUN, Torben Ladegaard
Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure are generally directed to a multi-rotor turbine having with a common line-side converter (LSC) (DC to AC converter) for each of a plurality of machine-side converters (AC to DC converters). For example, the multi- rotor turbine may include a plurality of machine-side converters (MSC), each configured to receive an alternating current (AC) input signal from one of a plurality of rotors of the multi-rotor turbine and generate a DC signal based on the input AC signal. The multi-rotor turbine may also include a line-side converter (LSC) configured to receive the DC signals from each of the plurality of MSCs and generate an output AC signal based on the DC signals.
Abstract translation: 本公开的方面通常涉及一种多转子涡轮机，其具有用于多个机器侧转换器中的每一个的公共线路侧转换器（LSC）（DC至AC转换器）（ AC到DC转换器）。 例如，多旋翼涡轮机可以包括多个机器侧变流器（MSC），每个机器侧变流器被配置为接收来自多旋翼涡轮机的多个转子中的一个的交流（AC）输入信号并且产生DC 信号基于输入的交流信号。 多旋翼涡轮机还可以包括线路侧变流器（LSC），其被配置为从多个MSC中的每一个接收DC信号并且基于DC信号生成输出AC信号。
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公开(公告)号：WO2016177376A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-10
申请号：PCT/DK2016/050113
申请日：2016-05-03
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor： KJÆR, Philip Carne
CPC classification number: F03D9/255 , F03D9/25 , H02J3/386 , H02M5/42 , H02M5/4585 , Y02E10/763
Abstract: A wind turbine power generation system comprising a rotor shaft coupled to an electrical generator which generates a power output at a first AC voltage level; a converter system that converts the power output of the generator at the first AC voltage level to a converter power output at a second AC voltage level; a transformer that converts the converter system power output at the second AC voltage level to a generation system power output at a third AC voltage level; wherein the converter system comprises a machine-side converter, a line-side converter and a DC-link. The machine-side converter is a line-commutated rectifier, and the transformer is an online tap changer transformer. In another aspect, the invention resides in a wind power plant comprising at least one wind power generation system electrically coupled to a substation for onward transmission to a grid. The substation includes a point of common connection to which the one or more power generation systems electrically connected, and a transformer, wherein the transformer is an online tap changer transformer.
Abstract translation: 一种风力涡轮发电系统，包括耦合到发电机的转子轴，其产生在第一AC电压电平的功率输出; 转换器系统，其将在第一AC电压电平下的发电机的功率输出转换为在第二AC电压电平的转换器功率输出; 变压器，其将在第二交流电压电平处的转换器系统功率输出转换成在第三交流电压电平的发电系统功率输出; 其中所述转换器系统包括机器侧转换器，线路侧转换器和DC链路。 机器侧变流器是线路整流器，变压器是在线分接开关变压器。 在另一方面，本发明涉及一种风力发电设备，该风力发电设备包括至少一个电气耦合到变电站的风力发电系统，用于向前传输到电网。 变电站包括电连接的一个或多个发电系统和变压器的公共连接点，其中变压器是在线抽头变换器变压器。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012130244A3
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：PCT/DK2012/050094
申请日：2012-03-28
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , BENGTSON, John , DONESCU, Victor , KJÆR, Philip Carne , SKAUG, Kenneth
Inventor： BENGTSON, John , DONESCU, Victor , KJÆR, Philip Carne , SKAUG, Kenneth
Abstract: The present invention relates to a fault-tolerant control system for a wind turbine comprising a plurality of controllable wind turbine components, the control system comprising control means for generating a replica of essentially concurrent set-point values, a data communication network for transmitting the replica of essentially concurrent set-point values to the plurality of wind turbine components, and a plurality of decentralised voting means being arranged so that a decentralised voting means is assigned to each wind turbine component, each decentralised voting means being adapted to select one set-point value out of the replica of set-point values. The present invention further relates to a wind turbine and to an associated method.
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公开(公告)号：WO2010079234A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：PCT/EP2010/050280
申请日：2010-01-12
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , KJÆR, Philip Carne , HELLE, Lars
Inventor： KJÆR, Philip Carne , HELLE, Lars
CPC classification number: H02M1/12 , H02J3/386 , Y02E10/763
Abstract: The present invention relates to a reconfigurable power converter module for a wind turbine facility adapted to supply electric power to an associated power supply grid. The reconfigurable power converter module comprises a frequency converter operatively connected to filter means, wherein said frequency converter and said filter means are mutually reconfigurable so as to suppress internal and/or internal resonances/harmonics.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于风力涡轮机设备的可重新配置的功率转换器模块，其适于向相关联的电源网格供电。 可重构功率转换器模块包括可操作地连接到滤波器装置的变频器，其中所述变频器和所述滤波器装置是可互相重构的，以便抑制内部和/或内部谐振/谐波。
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公开(公告)号：WO2021219182A1
公开(公告)日：2021-11-04
申请号：PCT/DK2021/050127
申请日：2021-04-23
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor： DINCAN, Catalin Gabriel , WU, Rui , KJÆR, Philip Carne
IPC: F03D9/19 , F05B2220/61 , F05B2260/42
Abstract: An off-grid wind turbine system comprising a wind turbine with an electric generator (G) for generating an initial electric power output (AC). An electrolyzer system with a hydrogen electrolyzer (ELT) located inside the nacelle or tower of the wind turbine, so as to generate hydrogen (H) by an electrolysis process. An electric converter system (CNV) serves to convert the initial electric power output (AC) into a DC electric power output (DC) dedicated for powering the electrolyzer (ELT). The produced hydrogen (H) is stored in a hydrogen storage tank (HTK), e.g. located adjacent to the wind turbine. Modules each comprising a converter and an electrolyzer may be stacked to provide the necessary capacity. In some embodiment, a synchronous generator excited by an external exciter (EXC) is used, and in some embodiments a hydraulic torque converter (HTC) is used. In some embodiments an AC to DC converter system involving transformer is used, while in other embodiments an intermediate DC to DC converter is used. By placing the electrolyzer (ELT) inside the wind turbine, a dedicated and compact wind turbine is provided which allows a rather simple and low cost wind turbine especially suited for storing energy in the form of hydrogen based on wind.
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