Method and system for monitoring and control of combustion
    1.
    发明专利
    Method and system for monitoring and control of combustion 有权
    燃烧监测与控制方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:JP2013007753A

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:JP2012180951

    申请日:2012-08-17

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To overcome any difficulty in attainment of a tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS).SOLUTION: A multiplexer 16 optically-connected with outputs of two or more diode lasers 12 having selected laser oscillating frequencies is optically-connected with an optical fiber on pitch side. A multiplexed laser beam is transmitted to a pitch optical component 20 associated with a process chamber 22 through the pitch side optical fiber. The pitch optical component 20 is oriented so as to radiate a multiplexed laser output through inside the process chamber. A catch optical component 24 receives the radiated multiplexed laser output. The catch optical component 24 is optically-connected with an optical fiber transmitting the multiplexed laser output to a demultiplexer 28. The demultiplexer 28 demultiplexes a laser beam to optically-connect the selected laser oscillating frequency of the laser beam with a detector 25. This detector has sensitivity to one of the selected laser oscillating frequencies.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:克服获得可调谐二极管激光吸收光谱(TDLAS)方面的任何困难。 解决方案:与选择的激光振荡频率的两个或更多个二极管激光器12的输出光学连接的多路复用器16与间距侧的光纤光学连接。 复用的激光束通过俯仰侧光纤传输到与处理室22相关联的俯仰光学部件20。 俯仰光学部件20被定向以便通过处理室内部辐射多路复用的激光输出。 捕捉光学部件24接收辐射复用激光输出。 捕获光学部件24与将多路复用的激光输出传输到解复用器28的光纤光学连接。解复用器28解复用激光束以将激光束的所选择的激光振荡频率与检测器25光学连接。该检测器 对所选择的激光振荡频率之一具有灵敏度。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Method and system for monitoring and control of combustion
    2.
    发明专利
    Method and system for monitoring and control of combustion 有权
    燃烧监测与控制方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:JP2010044088A

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:JP2009253750

    申请日:2009-11-05

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide method and system for monitoring and control of combustion that overcome any difficulty in attainment of wavelength-variable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS). SOLUTION: In this method, multiplexer 16 optically-connected with output of two or more diode lasers 12 having selected laser oscillating frequencies is optically-connected with optical fiber on pitch side. Multiplexed laser beam is transmitted to pitch optical component 20 associated with process chamber 22 through the pitch side optical fiber. The pitch optical component 20 is oriented so as to radiate multiplexed laser output through inside the process chamber. A catch optical component 24 receives the above radiated multiplexed laser output. The catch optical component 24 is optically-connected with the optical fiber transmitting the multiplexed laser output to demultiplexer 28. The demultiplexer 28 demultiplexes laser beam to optically-connect the selected laser oscillating frequency of the beam with a detector 25. This detector has sensitivity to one of the selected laser oscillating frequencies. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供用于监测和控制燃烧的方法和系统,其克服了获得波长可变二极管激光吸收光谱(TDLAS)的任何困难。 解决方案:在该方法中,与选择的激光振荡频率的两个或更多个二极管激光器12的输出光学连接的多路复用器16与间距侧的光纤光学连接。 多路复用激光束通过俯仰侧光纤传输到与处理室22相关联的俯仰光学部件20。 俯仰光学部件20被定向以便通过处理室内部辐射多路复用的激光输出。 捕捉光学部件24接收上述辐射复用激光输出。 捕捉光学部件24与将光复用的激光输出传输到解复用器28的光纤光学连接。解复用器28解复用激光束以将光束的所选激光振荡频率与检测器25光学连接。该检测器对 所选激光振荡频率之一。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Method and apparatus for monitoring and control of combustion
    3.
    发明专利
    Method and apparatus for monitoring and control of combustion 审中-公开
    用于监测和控制燃烧的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2009162762A

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:JP2009025174

    申请日:2009-02-05

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem for achieving the tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS). SOLUTION: A multiplexer (16) optically coupled to the outputs of more than one diode lasers (12) having selected lasing frequencies, is further optically coupled to a pitch side optical fiber. Multiplexed laser light is transmitted through the pitch side optical fiber to pitch optics (20) operatively associated with a process chamber (22). The pitch optics (20) are oriented to project multiplexed laser output through the process chamber. Also catch optics (24) receive the projected multiplexed laser output. The catch optics (24) are optically coupled to the optical fiber which transmits the multiplexed laser output to a demultiplexer (28). The demultiplexer (28) demultiplexes the laser light and optically couples to detectors (25) the selected lasing frequencies of light. Each of detectors (25) is sensitive to one of the selected lasing frequencies. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了解决实现可调谐二极管激光吸收光谱(TDLAS)的问题。 解决方案:光耦合到具有选定的激光频率的多于一个二极管激光器(12)的输出的多路复用器(16)进一步光耦合到俯仰侧光纤。 复用激光通过俯仰侧光纤传输到与处理室(22)可操作地相关联的俯仰光学器件(20)。 俯仰光学器件(20)被定向成投射通过处理室的多路复用激光输出。 还捕获光学器件(24)接收投影的复用激光输出。 捕获光学器件(24)光耦合到光纤,其将复用的激光输出传输到解复用器(28)。 解复用器(28)将激光解复用并且光耦合到所选择的激光频率的检测器(25)。 每个检测器(25)对所选择的激光频率之一敏感。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Two line gas spectroscopy calibration

    公开(公告)号:AU2006299372A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:AU2006299372

    申请日:2006-10-04

    Inventor: HOWELL JAMES

    Abstract: A method of calibrating an absorption spectroscopy measurement wherein the calibration method includes projecting laser light through a sample of a first quantity of a gas of interest and a second irrelevant quantity of a spectroscopically identical or similar gas (10). The first and second spectroscopic absorptions of the laser light are measured over specific first and second absorption lines. A functional relationship is determined between the first and second measured spectroscopic absorptions and two unknown variables. The function relationships may then be simultaneously solved to determine one or both unknown variables and thereby obtain a measurement relating to the first quantity of the gas of interest, calibrated for the second irrelevant quantity of gas.

    Binning and tomography for high spatial resolution temperature and species concentration measurements

    公开(公告)号:AU2008256759A2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:AU2008256759

    申请日:2008-05-23

    Abstract: A method of absorption spectroscopy including obtaining absorption data at multiple wavelengths along more than one line-of-sight path through a quantity of gas of interest. The method further includes identifying more than one temperature and gas species concentration bin along the multiple line-of-sight paths and creating a map of temperature and gas species concentration. The map thus created will have at least two-dimensional information derived from select temperature and gas species concentration bins identified along more than one line-of-sight path. Apparatus for implementing the above method is also disclosed.

    Mitigation of optical signal noise using a multimode transmit fiber

    公开(公告)号:AU2010282589A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:AU2010282589

    申请日:2010-08-10

    Abstract: An apparatus and methods for measuring combustion parameters in the measurement zone of a gas turbine engine. The measurement zone is defined as being between an outer casing and an engine component having a reflecting surface inside the outer casing. The apparatus comprises a laser generating a transmitting beam of light of a select wavelength and a multimode transmitting fiber optically coupled to the laser. A transmitting optic is optically coupled to the multimode optical fiber for transmitting the beam into the measurement zone. The reflecting surface is configured to provide a Lambertian reflection. A receiving optic is positioned to receive the Lambertian reflection. Means are provided in operative association with the multimode transmitting fiber for averaging modal noise induced signal level variation of light propagating within the multimode transmitting fiber.

    TWO LINE GAS SPECTROSCOPY CALIBRATION

    公开(公告)号:CA2620151A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:CA2620151

    申请日:2006-10-04

    Inventor: HOWELL JAMES

    Abstract: A method of calibrating an absorption spectroscopy measurement wherein the calibration method includes projecting laser light throu a sample of a first quantity of a gas of interest and a second irrelevant quantity of a spectroscopically identical or similar gas (10). The first and second spectroscopic absorptions of the laser light are measured over specific firs t and second absorption lines. A functional relationship is determined between the first and second measured spectroscopic absorptions and two unknown variables. The function relationships may then be simultaneously solved to determine one or both unknown variables and thereby obtain a measurement relati to the first quantity of the gas of interest, calibrated for the seco nd irrelevant quantity of gas.

    Mitigation of optical signal noise using a multimode transmit fiber

    公开(公告)号:AU2010282589A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:AU2010282589

    申请日:2010-08-10

    Abstract: An apparatus and methods for measuring combustion parameters in the measurement zone of a gas turbine engine. The measurement zone is defined as being between an outer casing and an engine component having a reflecting surface inside the outer casing. The apparatus comprises a laser generating a transmitting beam of light of a select wavelength and a multimode transmitting fiber optically coupled to the laser. A transmitting optic is optically coupled to the multimode optical fiber for transmitting the beam into the measurement zone. The reflecting surface is configured to provide a Lambertian reflection. A receiving optic is positioned to receive the Lambertian reflection. Means are provided in operative association with the multimode transmitting fiber for averaging modal noise induced signal level variation of light propagating within the multimode transmitting fiber.

    BINNING AND TOMOGRAPHY FOR HIGH SPATIAL RESOLUTION TEMPERATURE AND SPECIES CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENTS

    公开(公告)号:CA2685929A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:CA2685929

    申请日:2008-05-23

    Abstract: A method of absorption spectroscopy including obtaining absorption data a t multiple wavelengths along more than one line-of-sight path through a quan tity of gas of interest. The method further includes identifying more than o ne temperature and gas species concentration bin along the multiple line-of- sight paths and creating a map of temperature and gas species concentration. The map thus created will have at least two-dimensional information derived from select temperature and gas species concentration bins identified along more than one line-of-sight path. Apparatus for implementing the above meth od is also disclosed.

    Method and apparatus for the monitoring and control of combustion

    公开(公告)号:AU2004227359B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:AU2004227359

    申请日:2004-03-31

    Abstract: A method of sensing a process utilizing a sensing apparatus consisting of more than one diode laser having select lasing frequencies, a multiplexer optically coupled to the outputs of the diode lasers with the multiplexer being further optically coupled to a pitch side optical fiber. Multiplexed laser light is transmitted through the pitch side optical fiber to a pitch optic operatively associated with a process chamber which may be a combustion chamber or the boiler of a coal or gas fired power plant. The pitch optic is oriented to project multiplexed laser output through the process chamber. Also operatively oriented with the process chamber is a catch optic in optical communication with the pitch optic to receive the multiplexed laser output projected through the process chamber. The catch optic is optically coupled to an optical fiber which transmits the multiplexed laser output to a demultiplexer. The demultiplexer demultiplexes the laser light and optically couples the select lasing frequencies of light to a detector with the detector being sensitive to one of the select lasing frequencies.

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