Abstract:
A light source of the invention includes: a cylinder having disposed therein a phosphor material that emits light by ultraviolet rays which are radiated due to discharge; a pair of internal electrodes disposed inside the cylinder; a pair of external electrodes a and b disposed outside the cylinder; and a lamp controller that switches between an external electrode lighting mode resulting from the application of a voltage to the pair of external electrodes and an internal electrode lighting mode resulting from the application of a voltage to the pair of internal electrodes, wherein the lamp controller controls, in the external electrode lighting mode, an electric potential VIN with respect to the pair of internal electrodes and an electric potential VH of the electrode of the higher electric potential of the pair of external electrodes to a condition where VIN>VH or VIN≈VH.
Abstract translation:本发明的光源包括:在其中设置有由于放电而辐射的紫外线发光的荧光体材料的圆筒; 设置在所述气缸内的一对内部电极; 设置在气缸外部的一对外部电极a和b; 以及灯控制器,其在由所述一对外部电极施加电压引起的外部电极点亮模式和由所述一对内部电极施加电压而产生的内部电极点亮模式之间切换,其中所述灯控制器控制 在外部电极点亮模式中,相对于一对内部电极的电位V IN IN和电位较高的电极的电位V H H 该一对外部电极处于其中V IN H IN或V IN IN H≈V H a。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
Abstract:
A source of soft x-rays in an Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) lithography system may include a pre-ionization unit to pre-ionize a source material, e.g., a Xenon plasma. The pre-ionization unit may be integrated with a discharge unit, and may use Lanthanum Hexaboride (LaB6) as a thermionic emitter material.
Abstract translation:极紫外(EUV)光刻系统中的软X射线源可以包括用于预先电离源材料例如氙等离子体的预电离单元。 预电离单元可以与放电单元集成,并且可以使用六硼化镧(LaB 6 N 6)作为热离子发射极材料。
Abstract:
A planar-light source device includes a light source body, partition members, a movement restriction member and an electrode. The light source body has a discharge space. The partition members are disposed in the discharge space to divide the discharge space into sub-spaces connected to each other. The movement restriction member is disposed at one of or both the side portions of the respective partition members to restrict plasma movement between the sub-spaces of the discharge space. The electrode surrounds the light source body, and is overlapped with the movement restriction member.
Abstract:
An electrodeless discharge lamp is disclosed that comprises a bulb with a substance for electric discharge sealed therein, the bulb having a reentrant portion protruding inwardly along a Z-axis direction; an induction coil arranged in the reentrant portion, the induction coil having a magnetic core and a winding wound around the magnetic core; and a drive circuit for supplying the induction coil with a power from 50 kHz to 1 MHz. The bulb has an outer diameter from 65 mm to 75 mm in a direction orthogonal to the Z-axis direction, and the magnetic core has a length L in the Z-axis direction that is 1.05 times or more a length L′ of the winding in the Z-axis direction, the length L being set to 41 mm or less.
Abstract:
An electrodeless lighting system includes: a resonator installed at an outlet of a waveguide guiding microwave energy generated from a magnetron and defining a cavity allowing light to pass therethrough while resonating microwave therein; a bulb positioned in the resonator and enclosing a radiation material for emitting light by the microwave energy; and one or plural microwave concentrating units installed at the inner circumferential surface of the resonator and concentrating microwave energy discharged from the outlet of the waveguide to the bulb. By concentrating microwave to electrodeless plasma bulb positioned inside the resonator, a stability in an initial lighting and light efficiency can be enhanced.
Abstract:
An electrodeless excimer UV lamp, comprising an enclosed chamber with a gas sealed within the enclosed chamber, wherein the gas is capable of being used to generate a plasma discharge, a first electrode wrapped around the outer surface of the chamber at a first location, a second electrode wrapped around the outer surface of the chamber at second location, and a power supply configured to apply a voltage to the first electrode and the second electrode. During operation of the UV lamp, a plasma discharge is generated by applying a voltage to the electrodes wrapped around the outer surface of the chamber to ignite the gas or gas mixture inside the chamber and generate a plasma discharge within the chamber, such that a specific wavelength of UV radiation will be generated by the particular gas within the chamber.
Abstract:
A plasma flat lamp includes an upper plate, a lower plate separated a predetermined distance from the upper plate, a wall portion for forming a sealed discharge space between the upper and lower plates, a discharge gas filled in the discharge space, a first pair of electrodes including a first upper plate electrode and a first lower plate electrode arranged to face each other on each of the upper and lower plates with the discharge space interposed therebetween, and a second pair of electrodes including a second upper plate electrode separated a predetermined distance from the first upper plate electrode and a second lower plate electrode separated a predetermined distance from the first lower plate electrode arranged to face each other on each of the upper and lower plates with the discharge space interposed therebetween. Thus, the plasma flat lamp according to the present invention has a stable discharge feature which is a merit of the conventional electrodes discharge flat lamp and a high luminance of light emission which is a feature of the facing surfaces discharging type, while not having a low luminance and unstable discharge feature of the conventional surface discharge type flat lamp and facing electrodes discharging flat lamp, respectively.
Abstract:
A dielectric barrier discharge lamp having a cap (2), an elongate discharge vessel (1) and strip-like outer electrodes (5a-5f) has a corresponding contact spring (7a-7f) for each outer electrode. These contact springs are arranged in the interior of the cap. The cap also includes a cap sleeve (6), which surrounds one end of the discharge vessel (1) in such a manner that the or each strip-like outer electrode (5a-5f) is in electrically conductive contact with the or a corresponding contact spring (7a-7f). Preferably, the transverse extent of the individual contact springs, at least in the region of the contact, is less than or equal to the width of the corresponding strip-like outer electrode. This design combines ease of installation of the cap with a reliable contact and a high lamp efficiency.
Abstract:
Discharge lamp with phosphor A discharge lamp (1) having a discharge vessel (2) which surrounds a discharge medium which emits electromagnetic radiation in the VUV region when the lamp is operating has, on the inner side of the discharge vessel wall, a first phosphor layer, which faces the discharge medium and comprises a UVA component which can be excited by the VUV radiation and is intended to emit electromagnetic radiation in the UVA region. Moreover, the discharge lamp (1) has a second phosphor layer, which can be excited by the UVA radiation and is intended to emit electromagnetic radiation in the visible region. This second phosphor layer either lies beneath the first phosphor layer or is applied to the outer side of the discharge vessel wall. This results in a lower color locus shift compared to a conventional phosphor mixture which can be excited directly by VUV radiation. (FIG. 1a)
Abstract:
An electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp with a lamp fill material including gallium iodide has been found to be more efficient in generating light in general, and more efficient in generating blue light. The very small size of the lamp, in combination with the high intensity in a relatively narrow blue spectral range make the lamp particularly useful in supplying blue light to a fiber optic. The relative efficiency of the lamp increases its value. In combination, the lamp provides a useful, efficient source of blue light as an input source for optical fiber, and other systems for medical and other processes using blue light as a process element.