公开(公告)号：US08455092B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-04

申请号：US12663078

申请日：2008-06-05

Applicant: Kazufumi Ogawa

Inventor： Kazufumi Ogawa

IPC: B32B5/16

CPC classification number: C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/565 ,  H01J9/227 ,  H01J29/20 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J2329/20 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/31515 ,  Y10T428/31536

Abstract: A fluorescent fine particle film that retains the intrinsic functions of fluorescent fine particles and that can be formed on any substrate at a desired thickness, a method for manufacturing the fluorescent fine particle film, and a display apparatus, a photoconductor, and a sensor each including the fluorescent fine particle film are provided.

Abstract translation: 保持荧光微粒的固有功能并且可以在任何基板上以所需厚度形成的荧光微粒膜，荧光微粒膜的制造方法以及显示装置，光电导体和传感器，每个包括 提供荧光微粒膜。

公开(公告)号：US20100183880A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-22

申请号：US12663078

申请日：2008-06-05

Applicant: Kazufumi Ogawa

Inventor： Kazufumi Ogawa

IPC: C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/00

CPC classification number: C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/565 ,  H01J9/227 ,  H01J29/20 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J2329/20 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/31515 ,  Y10T428/31536

Abstract: A fluorescent fine particle film that retains the intrinsic functions of fluorescent fine particles and that can be formed on any substrate at a desired thickness, a method for manufacturing the fluorescent fine particle film, and a display apparatus, a photoconductor, and a sensor each including the fluorescent fine particle film are provided.

Abstract translation: 保持荧光微粒的固有功能并且可以在任何基板上以所需厚度形成的荧光微粒膜，荧光微粒膜的制造方法以及显示装置，光电导体和传感器，每个包括 提供荧光微粒膜。

公开(公告)号：US07372212B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

申请号：US11321363

申请日：2005-12-28

Applicant: Lee JongChil

Inventor： Lee JongChil

IPC: H05B37/00

CPC classification number: H01J61/92 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/72

Abstract: A lamp, a method of driving the lamp, a backlight assembly having the lamp, and a liquid crystal display (LCD) device having the backlight assembly are disclosed. The lamp includes a tube that contains gas and first through fourth electrodes. The first and second electrodes are disposed in the tube adjacent to first and second ends of the tube. The third and fourth electrodes are disposed at the first and second ends of the tube. Voltages applied to the electrodes are sufficient for light to be emitted throughout the lamp. The first and second voltages, third and fourth voltages, first and third voltages, and second and fourth voltages have different polarities while the first and fourth voltages and the second and third voltages have the same polarity.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种灯，驱动灯的方法，具有灯的背光组件和具有该背光组件的液晶显示器（LCD）装置。 该灯包括含有气体和第一至第四电极的管。 第一和第二电极设置在与管的第一和第二端相邻的管中。 第三和第四电极设置在管的第一和第二端。 施加到电极上的电压足以使整个灯发出光。 第一和第二电压，第三和第四电压，第一和第三电压以及第二和第四电压具有不同的极性，而第一和第四电压以及第二和第三电压具有相同的极性。

公开(公告)号：US20070228913A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：US10586449

申请日：2005-01-19

Applicant: Yoshiichi Horikoshi ,  Yukio Hara ,  Masahiro Kikuchi ,  Hiroshi Takahashi ,  Ryouichi Yoshida ,  Hiroto Watanabe

Inventor： Yoshiichi Horikoshi ,  Yukio Hara ,  Masahiro Kikuchi ,  Hiroshi Takahashi ,  Ryouichi Yoshida ,  Hiroto Watanabe

IPC: H01J61/52 ,  H01J9/02

CPC classification number: H01J61/04 ,  H01J9/04 ,  H01J61/067

Abstract: It is possible to prolong service life of a discharge lamp of hot-cathode type and to reduce a diameter thereof. A discharge lamp 1 is provided with an electrode 3. The electrode 3 has a heater 4 made up a coil portion 4a, and a first lead wire portion 4b and a second lead wire portion 4c that respectively extend from rear ends of this coil portion 4a and applied by an electron emission material 3a. In the electrode 3, a first lead-in wires 6a is connected to the first lead wire portion 4b and a second lead-in wires 6b is connected to the second lead wire portion 4c, so that the coil portion 4a is arranged vertically along the tube axis of the glass tube 2. The electrode 3 is also provided a sleeve 7 covering surrounding of the coil portion 4a and having openings in the faces respectively opposite to the forward end and rear end of the coil portion 4a. An open end 7a of the sleeve 7 exceeds a forward end of the coil portion 4a, thereby protecting the coil portion 4a.

Abstract translation: 可以延长热阴极型放电灯的使用寿命并减小其直径。 放电灯1设置有电极3。 电极3具有由线圈部分4a构成的加热器4和分别从该线圈部分4a的后端延伸并由电子发射材料施加的第一引线部分4b和第二引线部分4c 3 a。 在电极3中，第一引出线6a与第一引线部分4b连接，第二引入引线6b连接到第二引线部分4c，使得线圈部分4a 沿着玻璃管2的管轴线垂直排列。 电极3还设置有覆盖线圈部分4a的周围的套筒7，并且在与线圈部分4a的前端和后端相对的面中具有开口。 套筒7的开口端部7a超过线圈部分4a的前端，从而保护线圈部分4a。

公开(公告)号：US20050213325A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：US10518937

申请日：2003-06-11

Applicant: Robin Furneaux ,  Karam Kang ,  Walter Hotz

Inventor： Robin Furneaux ,  Karam Kang ,  Walter Hotz

IPC: H01J9/24 ,  H01J9/00 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J29/86 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/92 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H05B33/12 ,  F21V33/00

CPC classification number: H01J11/00 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/305 ,  H01J61/92 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J65/046 ,  H01L51/52

Abstract: A lighting element (1) containing a dielectric layer (5) of a metal oxide with a front surface and a back surface, where the dielectric layer (5) contains an arrangement of elongated pores (8) extending between front and back surfaces through the dielectric layer (5) and the pores (8) are open to the front surface, and a base electrode (7) made from an electrically conductive material is arranged on the back surface, and in the pores (8) are arranged emitter rods (4) of an electrically conductive material, and a translucent layer of counter-electrode (2) of an electrically conductive material is arranged over the front surface of the dielectric layer (5), and a layer of luminescent material (3) is arranged between the dielectric layer (5) and the base electrode (7). The layer of counter-electrode (2) is a part of the layer system of the lighting element (1), where the dielectric layer (5) has the function of a spacer and separates the base electrode (7) from the counter-electrode (2).

Abstract translation: 1.一种照明元件（1），其包含具有前表面和后表面的金属氧化物的电介质层（5），其中所述电介质层（5）包含通过所述电介质层（5）在前表面和后表面之间延伸的细孔 电介质层（5）和孔（8）向前表面开口，并且由背面形成由导电材料制成的基极（7），并且在孔（8）中布置有发射极棒 4）和导电材料的对电极（2）的半透明层布置在电介质层（5）的前表面上，并且发光材料层（3）布置在介电层 介电层（5）和基极（7）。 对置电极层（2）是照明元件（1）的层系统的一部分，其中介电层（5）具有间隔物的功能，并将基极（7）与对电极 （2）。

公开(公告)号：US06800997B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-05

申请号：US10106214

申请日：2002-03-27

Applicant: Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Haruo Yamazaki ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Shinji Kihara

Inventor： Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Haruo Yamazaki ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Shinji Kihara

IPC: H01J6109

CPC classification number: H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/72

Abstract: The present invention has an object to provide a cold-cathode fluorescent lamp which can suppress sputtering caused by electric discharge and reduce consumption of mercury so as to achieve a longer lifetime even if a lamp current is large and a lighting tube has a small diameter. The cold-cathode fluorescent lamp according to the present invention is characterized in that a distance between the inner surface of the lighting tube and the outer surface of a cylindrical electrode is set such that electric discharge develops mainly on the inner surface of the cylindrical electrode. When the lighting tube has an inside diameter D1 of 1 to 6 mm and the maximum lamp current is 5 mA or more, an outside diameter D2 of the cylinder electrode is preferably set at D1−0.4 [mm]≦D2

公开(公告)号：US06727649B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US09869896

申请日：2001-10-05

Applicant: Hidetoshi Yano ,  Takanobu Ueno

Inventor： Hidetoshi Yano ,  Takanobu Ueno

IPC: H01J6104

CPC classification number: H01J65/00 ,  H01J61/067

Abstract: A fluorescent lamp of this invention has a phosphor film formed on the inner wall surface and a discharge medium containing xenon-gas filled in the glass tube having the sealing portions at both ends. In this one end in the glass tube, an inner electrode is arranged and a first feeding lead wire connected to this inner electrode is connected to one of the sealing portion by penetrating airtight. On the outer surface of the glass tube, an outer electrode composed of a conductor spirally wound round it along the axial direction of the tube. At the other end of the glass tube, a second feeding lead wire is buried in the sealing portion and the other end is lead out of the glass tube. The end of this outer electrode is electrically connected to the second feeding lead wire and mechanically fixed there. Further, the outer surface of the outer electrode including the glass tube is covered with a translucent resin film layer and thereby, fixing the outer electrode to the outer surface of the glass tube in one united body.

Abstract translation: 本发明的荧光灯具有在内壁面上形成的荧光体膜，以及填充有玻璃管的含有氙气的放电介质，其两端具有密封部。 在玻璃管的这一端，配置有内部电极，并且连接到该内部电极的第一供电引线通过气密地连接到密封部中的一个。 在玻璃管的外表面上形成有沿着管的轴向螺旋地缠绕在其周围的导体构成的外部电极。 在玻璃管的另一端，第二供电引线被埋在密封部分中，另一端从玻璃管引出。 该外部电极的端部电连接到第二馈电引线并机械地固定在那里。 此外，包括玻璃管的外电极的外表面被半透明树脂膜层覆盖，从而将外电极固定在玻璃管的外表面上。

公开(公告)号：US06713946B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-30

申请号：US10158430

申请日：2002-05-30

Applicant: Wilhelm Albert Groen ,  Knuth Albertsen ,  Bernd Rausenberger

Inventor： Wilhelm Albert Groen ,  Knuth Albertsen ,  Bernd Rausenberger

IPC: H05B4100

CPC classification number: H01J65/046 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/72

Abstract: A liquid crystal picture screen provided with a backlight system which comprises at least one gas discharge lamp and at least one capacitive coupling system with a dielectric material with the composition [A′a1n1+A″a2n2+ . . . An′annn+] [B′b1m1+B″b2m2+ . . . Bm′bmmn+]O3, wherein the cations A′a1n1+A″a2n2+ . . . An′annn+ comprise at least one or several of the cations chosen from the group of Ba2+, Pb2+, Sr2+ and Ca2+, as well as possibly one or several of the cations chosen from the group of Cs1+, Rb1+, Tl1+, K1+, Pb2+, Ag1+, Sr2+, Na1+, Bi3+, La3+, Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+, Ce3+, Cd2+, Pr3+, Nd3+, Eu3+, Gd3+ and Sm3+, and the cations B′b1m1+B″b2m2+ . . . Bm′bmmn+ comprise at least one or several of the cations chosen from the group of Ti4+, Zr4+ and Sn4+ as well as possibly one or several of the cations chosen from the group of Mn2+, Cr2+, In3+, V2+, Fe2+, Pb4+, Li1+, Co2+, Sc3+, Zn2+, Cu2+, U6+, Mg2+, Hf4+, Mo3+, Ni2+, Nb4+, Ti3+, W4+, Mo4+, Fe3+, Mn3+, V3+, Re4+, Ir4+, Ru4+, W5+, Ta5+, Cr3+, Ga3+, Co3+, Mo5+, Ni3+, Sb5+, W6+, Nb5+, Mo6+, Fe4+, Re5+, V4+, Te6+, V5+, Cu3+, Al3+, Mn4+, Ge4+, Y3+, Gd3+, Dy3+, Ho3+, Er3+, Yb3+, Tb3+ and Lu3+, with 0.98≦a1+a2+ . . . +an≦1.02, 0.98≦b1+b2+ . . . +bm≦1.02, a1+a2+ . . . +an+b1+b2+ . . . +bm≦2, a1*n1+a2*n2+ . . . +an*nn+b1*m1+b2*m2+ . . . +bm*mm≦6.

公开(公告)号：US20020195927A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-26

申请号：US10158430

申请日：2002-05-30

Inventor： Wilhelm Albert Groen ,  Knuth Albertsen ,  Bernd Rausenberger

IPC: H01J001/62 ,  H05B033/00

CPC classification number: H01J65/046 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/72

Abstract: A liquid crystal picture screen provided with a backlight system which comprises at least one gas discharge lamp and at least one capacitive coupling system with a dielectric material with the composition nullAnulla1n1nullAnulla2n2null . . . Annullannnnullnull nullBnullb1m1nullBnullb2m2null . . . BmnullbmmnnullnullO3, wherein the cations Anulla1n1nullAnulla2n2null . . . Annullannnnull comprise at least one or several of the cations chosen from the group of Ba2null, Pb2null, Sr2null and Ca2null, as well as possibly one or several of the cations chosen from the group of Cs1null, Rb1null, Tl1null, K1null, Pb2null, Ag1null, Sr2null, Na1null, Bi3null, La3null, Mg2null, Zn2null, Ca2null, Ce3null, Cd2null, Pr3null, Nd3null, Eu3null, Gd3null and Sm3null, and the cations Bnullb1m1nullBnullb2m2null . . . Bmnullbmmnnull comprise at least one or several of the cations chosen from the group of Ti4null, Zr4null and Sn4null as well as possibly one or several of the cations chosen from the group of Mn2null, Cr2null, In3null, V2null, Fe2null, Pb4null, Li1null, Co2null, Sc3null, Zn2null, Cu2null, U6null, Mg2null, Hf4null, Mo3null, Ni2null, Nb4null, Ti3null, W4null, Mo4null, Fe3null, Mn3null, V3null, Re4null, Ir4null, Re4null, W5null, Ta5null, Cr3null, Ga3null, Co3null, Mo5null, Ni3null, Sb5null, W6null, Nb5null, Mo6null, Fe4null, Re5null, V4null, Te6null, V5null, Cu3null, Al3null, Mn4null, Ge4null, Y3null, Gd3null, Dy3null, Ho3null, Er3null, Yb3null, Tb3null and Lu3null with 0.98nulla1nulla2null . . . nullannull1.02, 0.98nullb1nullb2null . . . nullbmnull1.02, a1nulla2null . . . nullannullb1nullb2null . . . nullbmnull2, a1*n1nulla2*n2null . . . nullan*nnnullb1*m1nullb2*m2null . . . nullbm*mmnull6.

Abstract translation: 一种具有背光系统的液晶图像屏幕，其包括至少一个气体放电灯和至少一个具有组成为[A'a1n1 + A'a2n2 +]的介电材料的电容耦合系统。 。 。 An'annn +] [B'b1m1 + B''b2m2 +。 。 。 Bm'bmmn +] O3，其中阳离子A'a1n1 + A''a2n2 +。 。 。 An'nn +包含选自Ba2 +，Pb2 +，Sr2 +和Ca2 +的至少一种或几种阳离子，以及可能的一种或几种选自Cs1 +，Rb1 +，T11 +，K1 +，Pb2 +， Ag1 +，Sr2 +，Na1 +，Bi3 +，La3 +，Mg2 +，Zn2 +，Ca2 +，Ce3 +，Cd2 +，Pr3 +，Nd3 +，Eu3 +，Gd3 +和Sm3 +以及阳离子B'b1m1 + B''b2m2 +。 。 。 Bm'bmmn +包含选自Ti4 +，Zr4 +和Sn4 +组中的至少一种或几种阳离子，以及可能的一种或几种选自Mn2 +，Cr2 +，In3 +，V2 +，/

公开(公告)号：US5847498A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-08

申请号：US363184

申请日：1994-12-23

Applicant: Vivek Mehrotra ,  Hemant S. Betrabet ,  Susan McGee ,  Thomas F. McGee

Inventor： Vivek Mehrotra ,  Hemant S. Betrabet ,  Susan McGee ,  Thomas F. McGee

IPC: H01J9/02 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J1/14 ,  H01J19/06

CPC classification number: H01J61/78 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J9/022

Abstract: Composite sintered electrodes with improved properties that make them suitable for use in a variety of lamp types, are provided which comprise a refractory metal and a substantial amount of a refractory emitter oxide, either single layer or multiple layer, the composites having been subjected to sintering at an elevated temperature effective to form a composite electrode having a density of at least 85%, preferably in the presence of a sintering activator, such as for example, Ni, or mixture thereof with a sintering aid such as, for example, Li.sub.2 O.

Abstract translation: 提供具有改进的性质的复合烧结电极，其适用于各种灯类型，其包括难熔金属和大量的耐火发射体氧化物，单层或多层，复合材料已进行烧结 在有效形成密度为至少85％的复合电极的高温下，优选在烧结活化剂例如Ni的存在下，或其与烧结助剂例如Li 2 O的混合物。