公开(公告)号：US07402792B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-22

申请号：US11430012

申请日：2006-05-09

Applicant: Katsunori Michiyama ,  Takeshi Tsukamoto

Inventor： Katsunori Michiyama ,  Takeshi Tsukamoto

IPC: G01D5/34

CPC classification number: G01J1/22 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0403 ,  G01J1/0418 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/044 ,  G01J1/0448 ,  G01J1/0462

Abstract: An optical sensor includes a light receiving device disposed in a housing, an exterior filter rotatably mounted to an attachment surface of the housing, and a light intercepting member which rotates along with a rotation of the exterior filter to adjust an amount of light incident on a light receiving surface of the light receiving device. In this optical sensor, the light intercepting member has a rotary shaft fixed at its center, and has a light adjusting mechanism for adjusting the amount of light incident on the light receiving surface of the light receiving device in a range in a direction of rotation around the rotary shaft. Accordingly, the sensitivity of the optical sensor can be arbitrarily adjusted with a high accuracy.

Abstract translation: 光学传感器包括设置在壳体中的光接收装置，可旋转地安装到壳体的附接表面的外部过滤器，以及与外部过滤器的旋转一起旋转的遮光部件，以调节入射到外壳 光接收装置的光接收表面。 在这种光学传感器中，遮光构件具有固定在其中心的旋转轴，并且具有调光机构，用于调节在光接收装置的光接收表面上的光量在旋转方向周围的范围内 旋转轴。 因此，可以高精度地任意调整光学传感器的灵敏度。

公开(公告)号：US20080165349A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

申请号：US11857371

申请日：2007-09-18

Applicant: KUAN-TE HUANG ,  TA-HSAING CHAO

Inventor： KUAN-TE HUANG ,  TA-HSAING CHAO

IPC: G01B9/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/55 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0223 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0403 ,  G01J2001/0481 ,  G01M11/005 ,  G01M11/02 ,  G01N2021/555 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: An apparatus for testing reflectivity of a lens includes an integrating sphere, a light source, a moveable carrier, a detector, and a processor. The integrating sphere has a sampling port for permitting light transfer with a lens to be tested and an exit port configured for transmitting light beams reflected by the lens out from the integrating sphere. The light source generates light beams with a wavelength in a certain range and projects the light beams to the lens. The moveable carrier allows a relative movement between the lens and the integrating sphere. The detector includes a light sensor configured for detecting the light intensity transmitted out from the exit port and transforming it into a reflection comparison signal. The processor is configured for comparing a reference signal of light intensity projected to the lens with the reflection comparison signal to obtain reflectivity of the lens.

Abstract translation: 用于测试透镜的反射率的装置包括积分球，光源，可移动的载体，检测器和处理器。 积分球具有用于允许要测试的透镜进行光传输的采样端口和被配置为将由透镜反射的光束从积分球透射出的出射端口。 光源产生波长在一定范围内的光束并将光束投影到透镜。 可移动的载体允许透镜和积分球之间的相对运动。 检测器包括：光传感器，被配置为检测从出口传出的光强度并将其转换为反射比较信号。 处理器被配置为将投影到透镜的光强度的参考信号与反射比较信号进行比较，以获得透镜的反射率。

公开(公告)号：US07394060B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-01

申请号：US11349049

申请日：2006-02-07

Applicant: Gilbert D. Beinhocker

Inventor： Gilbert D. Beinhocker

IPC: G01J1/04

CPC classification number: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0425 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01T1/167 ,  G01V5/0075 ,  G08B13/126 ,  G08B13/186 ,  G08B21/12 ,  G08B31/00

Abstract: An inflatable sheet includes an optical fiber extending across at least a portion of its surface to detect a breach or nuclear radiation. The sheet can line at least a portion of a container or several such sheets can line several walls of the container. A breach of the sheet or radiation within or near the sheet reduces optical transmissibility of the fiber. The fiber integrates the radiation over time and/or over the length and volumetric mass of the fiber, making the fiber sensitive to even low-level radiation. The optical fiber is monitored for a change in its transmissibility. A reduction in the transmissibility, such as to below a threshold, can trigger an alarm, such as an annunciator, a self-destruct circuit or send a message that includes information about the time or the container's contents or location when the breach or radiation is detected to a central location, such as a ship's control room or port notification system.

Abstract translation: 可膨胀片材包括延伸穿过其表面的至少一部分的光纤以检测破裂或核辐射。 片材可以排列容器的至少一部分，或者几个这样的片材可以排列容器的几个壁。 片材内部或附近的片材或辐射的破坏降低了光纤的光透射率。 光纤将随着时间和/或光纤的长度和体积质量集成辐射，使得光纤甚至对低电平辐射敏感。 监测光纤的透射率变化。 传输性的降低，例如低于阈值，可以触发报警器，例如报警器，自毁电路，或发送包含有关时间信息的信息，或当泄漏或辐射为 检测到中央位置，例如船舶控制室或港口通知系统。

公开(公告)号：US20080088722A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-17

申请号：US11907224

申请日：2007-10-10

Applicant: Yoshimasa Takeichi

Inventor： Yoshimasa Takeichi

IPC: H04N5/335

CPC classification number: H04N9/04 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0209 ,  G01J1/0228 ,  G01J1/0295 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/0488 ,  G01J1/42 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  H01L31/02162

Abstract: A photoelectric converter comprising a resin layer that absorbs infrared light cuts out unnecessary infrared light, while the photoelectric converter has a problem that the resin layer also reduces the transmission of light in the visible range. A photoelectric converter improving the problem comprises a semiconductor substrate (2) on which photoelectric conversion elements are formed, a color filter (8) provided on the semiconductor substrate (2), and a support base (21) bonded to the color filter (8), wherein an interference filter (11) comprised of multiple thin layers of dielectric material laminated together and reflecting infrared light is provided to the support base (21). As a result, light attenuation can be minimized while infrared light is cut, and the usage efficiency of light can be increased. A photoelectric converter adjusted to the luminous efficiency of the human eye can be obtained by adjusting the light transmittance characteristics of the color filter (8) to the luminous efficiency of the human eye.

Abstract translation: 包括吸收红外光的树脂层的光电转换器切断不必要的红外光，而光电转换器具有树脂层也可以减少可见光范围内的透光性的问题。 改善该问题的光电转换器包括形成有光电转换元件的半导体基板（2），设置在半导体基板（2）上的滤色器（8）和与滤色器（8）接合的支撑基座 ），其中由支撑基座（21）提供层叠在一起并反射红外光的多个介电材料薄层组成的干涉滤光器（11）。 结果，可以在红外光被切断时减少光衰，并且可以提高光的使用效率。 通过将滤色器（8）的透光率特性调节到人眼的发光效率，可以获得调整到人眼的发光效率的光电转换器。

公开(公告)号：US20080087824A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-17

申请号：US11937218

申请日：2007-11-08

Applicant: Koji HAYASHI ,  Takeshi TAKEDA

Inventor： Koji HAYASHI ,  Takeshi TAKEDA

IPC: G01J5/00

CPC classification number: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0271 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J2001/0276

Abstract: A small infrared sensor has a wide infrared light-receiving area (viewing angle), high electromagnetic shielding characteristics, and excellent electromagnetic-wave resistance characteristics. In the infrared sensor, supporting portions are disposed at four corners of a substantially rectangular opening in a package. The supporting portions support an optical filter, disposed so as to cover the opening, at positions that are lower than an upper end of an inner peripheral wall defining the opening. While the optical filter is supported by the supporting portions as a result of inserting a portion of a surface side of the optical filter facing the supporting portions into the opening, the optical filter is secured to the package. The optical filter and the package are joined and secured, and electrically connected to each other through a conductive adhesive.

Abstract translation: 小型红外线传感器具有宽的红外光接收面积（视角），高电磁屏蔽特性和优异的电磁波电阻特性。 在红外传感器中，支撑部分设置在包装件中的大致矩形开口的四个角处。 所述支撑部支撑设置成覆盖所述开口的光学过滤器，所述光学过滤器位于比限定所述开口的内周壁的上端低的位置处。 当由于将滤光器的面对支撑部分的表面侧的一部分插入到开口中而由支撑部分支撑滤光器时，滤光器固定在封装上。 光学滤波器和封装被接合并固定，并通过导电粘合剂彼此电连接。

公开(公告)号：US20080079939A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-03

申请号：US11864051

申请日：2007-09-28

Applicant: Damian Fiolka ,  Gerhard Karl ,  Oliver Natt

Inventor： Damian Fiolka ,  Gerhard Karl ,  Oliver Natt

IPC: G01J4/00

CPC classification number: G01J1/4228 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0429 ,  G01J1/08 ,  G01J1/4257 ,  G03F7/70133 ,  G03F7/70566

Abstract: Instruments (as well as related components and methods) to measure the angular distribution of light produced by an illumination system of a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus are disclosed. Such apparatusus are used for the production of integrated circuits and other microstructured components.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于测量由微光刻投影曝光设备的照明系统产生的光的角分布的仪器（以及相关部件和方法）。 这种仪器用于生产集成电路和其他微结构元件。

公开(公告)号：US20080067322A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11520973

申请日：2006-09-14

Applicant: John D. Stevens ,  Mark Anthony Hand ,  Shawn Wilcox

Inventor： John D. Stevens ,  Mark Anthony Hand ,  Shawn Wilcox

IPC: G01C21/02

CPC classification number: G01J1/42 ,  F21V23/0442 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0403 ,  G01J1/0466 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J2001/4266

Abstract: Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a cupola and photocontrol receptacle assembly that allows a user to adjust the direction of the cupola base and the photocontrol receptacle simultaneously without using tools. A fixture housing may have an opening for receiving a photocontrol receptacle connection member and one or more ribs located in proximity to the fixture housing opening. A cupola base may include an opening for receiving the connection member and features adapted to detachably engaged the fixture housing ribs. In addition, a spring may be coupled to the connection member and configured to allow the photocontrol receptacle to move in a first direction upon the application of a force in the first direction and recoil when the force is removed or decreased.

Abstract translation: 本发明的某些实施例提供一种冲天炉和光控制插座组件，其允许用户在不使用工具的情况下同时调节冲天炉基座和光控制插座的方向。 固定器壳体可以具有用于接收光控制插座连接构件的开口和位于固定件壳体开口附近的一个或多个肋。 冲天底座可以包括用于接收连接构件的开口和适于可拆卸地接合固定件外壳肋的特征。 此外，弹簧可以联接到连接构件并且构造成允许光控制容器在施加第一方向上的力时沿第一方向移动，并且当力被去除或减小时回弹。

公开(公告)号：US07345813B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-18

申请号：US11186110

申请日：2005-07-21

Applicant: Tom Sheau Tung Wong ,  Juay Sim Koh ,  Frank Flens ,  Arjan Van Haasteren

Inventor： Tom Sheau Tung Wong ,  Juay Sim Koh ,  Frank Flens ,  Arjan Van Haasteren

IPC: G02B5/20 ,  F21V9/06

CPC classification number: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0418 ,  G01J1/0488 ,  G02B5/23 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F2201/086 ,  G02F2203/48

Abstract: An optical element includes a light absorbing medium formed of a transparent material and light absorbing elements encapsulated within the transparent material. The light absorbing elements have an ultraviolet (UV) light-dependent absorption characteristic and UV light is applied to the light absorbing medium to change the attenuation of the light absorbing medium to a desired attenuation. UV light is applied to the light absorbing medium in a controlled manner to change the attenuation of the light absorbing medium from an initial attenuation to the desired attenuation. The application of UV light to the light absorbing medium can cause the light absorbing elements encapsulated within the light absorbing medium to degrade such that the amount of light absorbed by the light absorbing medium is reduced. Reducing the amount of light that is absorbed effectively reduces the attenuation of the light absorbing medium.

Abstract translation: 光学元件包括由透明材料形成的光吸收介质和封装在透明材料内的光吸收元件。 光吸收元件具有紫外（UV）光依赖性的吸收特性，并且UV光被施加到光吸收介质以将光吸收介质的衰减改变为期望的衰减。 UV光以受控的方式施加到光吸收介质上，以将光吸收介质的衰减从初始衰减改变为期望的衰减。 将UV光施加到光吸收介质可以使封装在光吸收介质内的光吸收元件劣化，使得由光吸收介质吸收的光量减少。 减少吸收的光量有效地减少了光吸收介质的衰减。

公开(公告)号：US20080054155A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：US11513265

申请日：2006-08-31

Applicant: Dean A. Klein

Inventor： Dean A. Klein

IPC: G01J1/20

CPC classification number: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0403 ,  G01J1/0448 ,  G02B7/08 ,  G03B3/10 ,  H04N5/2254

Abstract: A lens assembly and method of adjusting a lens assembly using an electrically active polymer element. The assembly comprises a lens; a pixel array for receiving an image through said lens via an optical path; a moveable element for changing the optical properties of said optical path; and at least one electrically active polymer for changing volume in response to an applied voltage, said polymer being coupled to said moveable element such that changes in volume of said polymer causes movement of said moveable element.

Abstract translation: 一种透镜组件和使用电活性聚合物元件调节透镜组件的方法。 组件包括透镜; 用于通过所述透镜经由光路接收图像的像素阵列; 用于改变所述光路的光学特性的可移动元件; 和至少一种用于响应于施加的电压改变体积的电活性聚合物，所述聚合物与所述可移动元件相连，使得所述聚合物的体积变化导致所述可移动元件的移动。

公开(公告)号：US20080048095A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

申请号：US11842612

申请日：2007-08-21

Applicant: George E. Matheson

Inventor： George E. Matheson

IPC: G01J1/16

CPC classification number: H05B33/0869 ,  F21K9/00 ,  F21V23/0442 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0204 ,  G01J1/0214 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/32 ,  G01J2001/4247 ,  G02B6/0036 ,  G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0043 ,  G02B6/0058 ,  H05B33/0803 ,  H05B37/0218 ,  Y02B20/46

Abstract: The present invention provides a light source comprising one or more light-emitting elements, one or more photosensors and, a photosensor light guide, such as, for example, a substantially planar light guide. The photosensor light guide is generally configured to capture and guide some of the light emitted from the one or more light-emitting elements to one or more photosensors optically coupled thereto, the light sensed thereby being useable as a basis for controlling the respective outputs of the one or more light-emitting elements.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了包括一个或多个发光元件，一个或多个光电传感器和光传感器光导（例如基本上平面的光导）的光源。 光传感器光导通常被配置为捕获并引导从一个或多个发光元件发射的一些光与一个或多个光耦合到其上的光电传感器，因此可以将光感应用作控制各个输出的基础 一个或多个发光元件。