公开(公告)号：US4131433A

公开(公告)日：1978-12-26

申请号：US819339

申请日：1977-07-27

Applicant: James F. Scott

Inventor： James F. Scott

IPC: C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1225 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/1291 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1886 ,  C10L1/201 ,  C10L1/202 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L1/285

Abstract: A fuel additive composition useful for incorporation in or admixture with fuels, particularly fuels containing vanadium and/or sodium as a contaminant such that upon combustion of the fuels containing or in the presence of said additive composition metal surfaces in contact with the resulting hot gaseous fuel combustion products are subject to less corrosion, contains one or more compounds providing the elements or elemental components magnesium, silicon, chromium and chlorine, these elements Mg, Si plus Cr, Cl being present in the additive composition in the weight ratio 1/>0.5/>1.0, respectively, the amount of Si to Cr being in the ratio 1:0.1-10.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料添加剂组合物，其可用于掺入或混合燃料，特别是含有钒和/或钠作为污染物的燃料，使得在含有或存在所述添加剂组合物的燃料燃烧时，与所得热气体燃料接触的金属表面 燃烧产物受到较少腐蚀，含有一种或多种提供元素或元素成分的化合物镁，硅，铬和氯，这些元素Mg，Si加Cr，Cl以重量比1 /> 0.5存在于添加剂组合物中 />1.0，Si与Cr的比例为1：0.1-10。

公开(公告)号：USB461685I5

公开(公告)日：1976-03-30

申请号：US46168574

申请日：1974-04-17

IPC: C07F7/10 ,  C08K5/544 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/28

CPC classification number: C10L1/14 ,  C07F7/10 ,  C08K5/5442 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2443 ,  C10L1/28

公开(公告)号：US3884252A

公开(公告)日：1975-05-20

申请号：US37178173

申请日：1973-06-20

Applicant: SHELL OIL CO

Inventor： KRUKA VITOLD R

IPC: C08J3/20 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/28 ,  F17D1/16 ,  F16L55/00

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C08J3/203 ,  C10L1/106 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1658 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/285 ,  F17D1/16 ,  Y10T137/0391

Abstract: A process for reducing oxidative degradation and cold flow of polymer crumb by immersing the crumb in a non-solvent such as water and/or dusting the crumb with a powder such as calcium carbonate and 2,6 di-t-butylparacresol, 4,4''-methylene-bis-(2,6 di-t-butylphenol) or other antioxidants. A process for reducing fluid flow friction loss in pipeline transmission of a hydrocarbon fluid by providing a continuous source of dissolved polymer therein by injecting polymer crumb or a slurry of polymer crumb and water into the hydrocarbon fluid, whereby the crumb gradually and continuously dissolves during transmission of the crumb through the pipeline.

Abstract translation: 通过将碎屑浸入非溶剂如水中和/或用粉末如粉末如碳酸钙和2,6-二叔丁基对羟基苯甲酸酯，4,4,4-三甲基苯酚 '亚甲基双 - （2,6-二叔丁基苯酚）或其他抗氧化剂。

公开(公告)号：US3762891A

公开(公告)日：1973-10-02

申请号：US3762891D

申请日：1971-11-16

Applicant: EXXON RESEARCH ENGINEERING CO

Inventor： ZIMMERMAN A ,  FURLONG L ,  SHANNON H

IPC: C10L1/28

CPC classification number: C10L1/285

Abstract: A silicone is added in a minor proportion to a nonleaded gasoline to improve the distribution of the air-fuel mixture in the induction system of an aspirated multicylinder gasoline engine, thereby increasing operating efficiency.

公开(公告)号：US3589877A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-29

申请号：US3589877D

申请日：1967-04-07

Applicant: ETHYL CORP

Inventor： BALASH LAWRENCE J

IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/28

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L1/285

Abstract: GASOLINE CONTAINING AS AN IMPROVED ANTI-ICING ADDITIVE, THE COMBINATION OF A SUBSTITUTED TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDINE, AN AMIDE OR MIXTURES THEREOF AND AN ORGANIC SILICON COMPOUND. EXAMPLES OF THE TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDINE AND AMIDE ARE 1-OCTADECENYL-2-METHYL-1,4,5,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDINE AND N-(I-AMINOETHYL)-N-HEPTADECENYLACETAMIDE. EXAMPLES OF SUITABLE ORGANIC SILICON COMPOUNDS ARE POLYHYDROCARBYLSILOZANES AND ALKYL SILICATES.

公开(公告)号：US3567410A

公开(公告)日：1971-03-02

申请号：US3567410D

申请日：1967-12-11

Applicant: UNION OIL CO

Inventor： YOUNG DONALD C

IPC: C07F5/02 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L1/28

CPC classification number: C07F5/02 ,  C10L1/303 ,  C10M1/08 ,  C10M2227/08 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2210/07 ,  C10N2210/08

Abstract: THE INVENTION COMPRISES THE USE OF CARBOLLYL METAL COMPLEXES AS ADDITIVES IN HYDROCARBON FUELS AND LUBRICANTS WHERE THEY FUNCTION AS COMBUSTION IMPROVERS, ANTIKNOCK AGENTS AND EXTREME PRESSURE AGENTS. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS INCLUDE USE IN FUELS FOR SPARK AND COMPRESSION IGNITION ENGINES, JET ENGINES AND ROCKETS.

公开(公告)号：US3308146A

公开(公告)日：1967-03-07

申请号：US24153462

申请日：1962-12-03

Applicant: DOW CORNING

Inventor： MERKER ROBERT L

IPC: C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/18 ,  C10L1/28

CPC classification number: C10L1/285 ,  C07F7/0809 ,  C07F7/1844

公开(公告)号：US3256144A

公开(公告)日：1966-06-14

申请号：US29130163

申请日：1963-06-28

Applicant: DOW CORNING

Inventor： MERKER ROBERT L

IPC: A01N55/10 ,  C10L1/28

CPC classification number: C10L1/28

公开(公告)号：US3249535A

公开(公告)日：1966-05-03

申请号：US29324563

申请日：1963-07-08

Applicant: DOW CORNING

Inventor： KEIL JOSEPH W

IPC: C08G77/26 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C10L1/28 ,  E21B37/00

CPC classification number: C09K8/524 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C10L1/285 ,  E21B37/00 ,  Y10S507/931

公开(公告)号：US3130017A

公开(公告)日：1964-04-21

申请号：US71604358

申请日：1958-02-19

Applicant: ETHYL CORP

Inventor： HYMIN SHAPIRO ,  DE WITT EARL G ,  BROWN JEROME E

IPC: C07F17/00 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L1/30

CPC classification number: C07F17/00 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L1/303 ,  C10L1/305