BLENDED FLUOROPOLYMER COMPOSITIONS
    125.
    发明申请
    BLENDED FLUOROPOLYMER COMPOSITIONS 有权
    混合氟聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20090317553A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12468580

    申请日:2009-05-19

    Abstract: Blended fluoropolymer compositions are provided. In one embodiment, a liquid dispersion of a first fluoropolymer is blended with a liquid dispersion of a second fluoropolymer. The first fluoropolymer may be polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), such as a low molecular weight PTFE (LPTFE) that has been polymerized via a dispersion or emulsion polymerization process, and which has not been agglomerated, irradiated, or thermally degraded. The LPTFE may be in the form of an aqueous dispersion, having a mean particle size of less than 1.0 microns (μm), with the LPTFE having a first melt temperature (Tm) of 332° C. or less. The second fluoropolymer may be a melt processible fluoropolymer (MPF), such as methylfluoroalkoxy (MFA), fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP), or perfluoroalkoxy (PFA), for example, in the form of an aqueous dispersion, and having a mean particle size of less than 1.0 microns (μm). Blending of the dispersions facilitates interaction of the LPTFE and MPF on a submicron level to facilitate intimate blending such that, when the blended fluoropolymer composition is dried, a crystal structure representing a true alloy of the fluoropolymers is formed, having melt characteristics that differ from those of the individual fluoropolymers. The blended fluoropolymer composition may be used to provide a coating having improved impermeability, stain resistance, abrasion resistance, smoothness, and higher contact angles.

    Abstract translation: 提供混合的含氟聚合物组合物。 在一个实施方案中,将第一含氟聚合物的液体分散体与第二含氟聚合物的液体分散体共混。 第一含氟聚合物可以是聚四氟乙烯(PTFE),例如已经通过分散体或乳液聚合方法聚合并且未被聚集,照射或热降解的低分子量PTFE(LPTFE)。 LPTFE可以是水分散体的形式,其平均粒度小于1.0微米(mum),LPTFE的第一熔融温度(Tm)为332℃或更低。 第二含氟聚合物可以是可熔融加工的含氟聚合物(MPF),例如甲基氟代烷氧基(MFA),氟化乙烯丙烯(FEP)或全氟烷氧基(PFA),例如以水分散体的形式,并且具有平均粒径 小于1.0微米(mum)。 分散体的混合促进了LPTFE和MPF在亚微米级的相互作用,以促进紧密共混,使得当混合的含氟聚合物组合物被干燥时,形成表示含氟聚合物的真正合金的晶体结构,其熔体特性与那些 的各种含氟聚合物。 混合的含氟聚合物组合物可用于提供具有改进的不渗透性,耐污性,耐磨性,光滑度和更高接触角的涂层。

    Processes to produce water-dispersible polyester stabilized fluoroalkyl compositions
    126.
    发明授权
    Processes to produce water-dispersible polyester stabilized fluoroalkyl compositions 有权
    生产水分散性聚酯稳定氟烷基组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07173081B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US10639576

    申请日:2003-08-12

    Abstract: A process is provided to produce an aqueous dispersion wherein the aqueous dispersion enhances the water and oil repellency of materials. The process comprises: 1) contacting at least one fluoroalkyl monomer, at least one water-dispersible polyester, water, and optionally an ethylenically unsaturated monomer to form a pre-emulsion; and 2) polymerizing the pre-emulsion in a polymerization zone in the presence of an initiator to produce the aqueous dispersion.In another embodiment, a process to produce an aqueous dispersion is provided. The process comprises: 1) contacting at least one fluoroalkyl monomer, at least one water-dispersible polyester, water, and optionally an ethylenically unsaturated monomer to form a pre-emulsion; 2) shearing the pre-emulsion to produce a mini-emulsion; and 3) polymerizing the miniemulsion in a polymerization zone to produce the aqueous dispersion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种制备水分散体的方法,其中水分散体增强了材料的拒水拒油性。 该方法包括:1)使至少一种氟代烷基单体,至少一种水分散性聚酯,水和任选的烯属不饱和单体接触以形成预乳液; 和2)在引发剂的存在下在聚合区中聚合预乳液以产生水分散体。 在另一个实施方案中,提供了制备水分散体的方法。 该方法包括:1)使至少一种氟代烷基单体,至少一种水分散性聚酯,水和任选的烯属不饱和单体接触以形成预乳液; 2)剪切预乳液以制备微乳液; 和3)在聚合区中聚合细乳液以产生水分散体。

    Low-viscosity, radiation-curable urethane binder dispersions with high solids contents
    127.
    发明申请
    Low-viscosity, radiation-curable urethane binder dispersions with high solids contents 审中-公开
    低粘度,可辐射固化的聚氨酯粘合剂分散体,固体含量高

    公开(公告)号:US20060094819A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US11264078

    申请日:2005-11-01

    Abstract: The present invention relates to water-free and cosolvent-free binder compositions A) containing of a mixture of A1) at least one emulsifier-free, hydrophobic binder containing groups which can be polymerized by high-energy radiation and A2) at least one hydrophilic unsaturated polyester resin containing the reaction product of a) at least one unsaturated dicarboxylic acid and/or an anhydride thereof, b) at least one polyalkylene oxide compound having a number average molecular weight of 106 to 2000, at least 2 hydroxyl end groups and at least 2 oxyalkylene units, wherein at least 50% of the oxyalkylene units are oxyethylene units, and c) at least one hydroxy-functional compound containing at least one polymerizable unsaturated group per molecule selected from vinyl, allyl, methacrylic and acrylic groups. The present invention also relates to aqueous dispersions containing the binder compositions A), to a process for preparing an aqueous dispersion containing the binder dispersion, to a process for diluting the binder composition with tap water, to producing coatings from the aqueous dispersions and to the use of the binder compositions for preparing coating, adhesive or sealant compositions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及无水和无溶剂的粘合剂组合物A),其包含A1)至少一种不含乳化剂的疏水性粘合剂,其含有能够通过高能量辐射聚合的基团和A2)至少一种亲水性 含有a)至少一种不饱和二羧酸和/或其酸酐的反应产物的不饱和聚酯树脂,b)至少一种数均分子量为106至2000的聚环氧烷化合物,至少2个羟基端基和 至少2个氧化烯单元,其中至少50%的氧化烯单元是氧化乙烯单元,和c)至少一种含有至少一个选自乙烯基,烯丙基,甲基丙烯酸和丙烯酸基团的每个分子的可聚合不饱和基团的羟基官能化合物。 本发明还涉及含有粘合剂组合物A)的水分散体,制备含有粘合剂分散体的水性分散体的方法,用于用自来水稀释粘合剂组合物的方法,从水性分散体生产涂料, 使用粘合剂组合物来制备涂料,粘合剂或密封剂组合物。

Patent Agency Ranking