公开(公告)号：US07691454B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-06

申请号：US12098056

申请日：2008-04-04

Applicant: Akihiro Goto ,  Masao Akiyoshi ,  Katsuhiro Matsuo ,  Hiroyuki Ochiai ,  Mitsutoshi Watanabe ,  Takashi Furukawa

Inventor： Akihiro Goto ,  Masao Akiyoshi ,  Katsuhiro Matsuo ,  Hiroyuki Ochiai ,  Mitsutoshi Watanabe ,  Takashi Furukawa

IPC: B05D1/04 ,  H05F3/00

CPC classification number: C23C26/00

Abstract: An electrode for an electrical-discharge surface-treatment method is molded with a metallic powder or a metallic compound powder having an average grain diameter of 6 micrometers to 10 micrometers. A coat on a surface of a workpiece is formed with a material constituting the electrode or a substance that is generated by a reaction of the material due to a pulse-like electrical discharge. The coat is built up with a material containing metal as a main constituent under conditions of a width of a current pulse for the pulse-like electrical discharge in a range of 50 microseconds to 500 microseconds and a peak of the current pulse equal to or less than 30 amperes.

Abstract translation: 用平均粒径为6微米至10微米的金属粉末或金属化合物粉末模制用于放电表面处理方法的电极。 由构成电极的材料或由于材料的脉冲状放电产生的物质形成工件表面上的涂层。 在50微秒至500微秒的范围内脉冲状放电的电流脉冲宽度的条件下，将包含金属的材料作为主要成分构成，电流脉冲的峰值等于或等于 超过30安培。

公开(公告)号：US07666465B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-23

申请号：US11026320

申请日：2004-12-29

Applicant: Paul B. Fischer ,  Anne E. Miller ,  Kenneth C. Cadien ,  Chris E. Barns

Inventor： Paul B. Fischer ,  Anne E. Miller ,  Kenneth C. Cadien ,  Chris E. Barns

IPC: B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/04

CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L51/0012 ,  H01L51/0048 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  Y10S977/72 ,  Y10T428/24562 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24744

Abstract: Methods of forming a microelectronic structure are described. Embodiments of those methods include providing a substrate comprising at least one opening, and then applying a nanotube slurry comprising at least one nanotube to the substrate, wherein the at least one nanotube is substantially placed within the at least one opening.

Abstract translation: 描述形成微电子结构的方法。 这些方法的实施方案包括提供包含至少一个开口的基底，然后将包含至少一个纳米管的纳米管浆料施加到所述基底，其中所述至少一个纳米管基本上放置在所述至少一个开口内。

公开(公告)号：US20100028551A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-04

申请号：US12516379

申请日：2007-11-28

Applicant: Woo-Jae Lee ,  Jeong-Hoon Lee ,  Woo-Chang Song

Inventor： Woo-Jae Lee ,  Jeong-Hoon Lee ,  Woo-Chang Song

IPC: B05D1/04 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: C09D1/00 ,  C23C2/26 ,  C23C4/12 ,  C23C18/1208 ,  C23C18/1225 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23C30/00

Abstract: Provided is a method for forming a high-hardness inorganic coating layer, which is capable of providing a coating layer having abrasion resistance, chemical resistance, contamination resistance, high hardness and non-flammability on a surface of a metal or non-ferrous metal substrate at room temperature. The method comprises cleaning a substrate surface to remove impurities; subjecting a substrate surface to ultrasonic cleaning; preparing a high-hardness inorganic coating composition; coating the substrate surface with the high-hardness inorganic coating composition to form a high-hardness coating layer; drying the high-hardness coating layer; and heating the substrate at a temperature of 250 to 27O0C to cure the high-hardness coating layer.

Abstract translation: 提供一种形成高硬度无机涂层的方法，其能够提供在金属或有色金属基材的表面上具有耐磨性，耐化学性，耐污染性，高硬度和不燃性的涂层 在室温下。 该方法包括清洗基底表面以去除杂质; 对基板表面进行超声波清洗; 制备高硬度无机涂料组合物; 用高硬度无机涂料组合物涂覆基材表面以形成高硬度涂层; 干燥高硬度涂层; 并在250〜270℃的温度下加热基板，使高硬度的涂层固化。

公开(公告)号：US20090280706A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-12

申请号：US11886861

申请日：2006-03-22

Applicant: Johannes Antonius Craamer ,  James E. Fox ,  Jagvi Ramesh Patel

Inventor： Johannes Antonius Craamer ,  James E. Fox ,  Jagvi Ramesh Patel

IPC: B32B5/02 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/04 ,  C09K21/04

CPC classification number: C09D5/185 ,  D06B11/0059 ,  D06M23/02 ,  D06M2200/30 ,  Y10T442/2672 ,  Y10T442/268

Abstract: A method of producing a textile article having a flame retardant finish comprising: providing a continuous supply of a textile substrate having a width; providing an array of digital nozzles over the width of the textile article; supplying a flame retardant formulation to the nozzles; and selectively dispensing the flame retardant formulation from the nozzles in a series of droplets to deposit a predetermined pattern of droplets on the substrate.

Abstract translation: 一种制造具有阻燃整理剂的纺织品的方法，包括：提供具有宽度的纺织品基材的连续供应; 在纺织制品的宽度上提供数字喷嘴阵列; 向喷嘴供应阻燃配方; 并且以一系列液滴从喷嘴选择性地分配阻燃剂制剂以在基材上沉积预定图案的液滴。

公开(公告)号：US07611755B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

申请号：US11022372

申请日：2004-12-23

Applicant: Truman Frank Kellie ,  William D. Edwards

Inventor： Truman Frank Kellie ,  William D. Edwards

IPC: B05D1/04

CPC classification number: G03G15/34 ,  G03G5/0202 ,  G03G17/00

Abstract: A process and apparatus prints images. The process provides an imaging surface; an array of styli opposed to the imaging surface; and a flow of liquid ink containing charged ink particles in the ink between the imaging surface and the array of styli. A voltage bias is established between at least one stylus in the array of styli and the imaging surface. The voltage bias plates at least some charged ink particles onto the imaging surface in response to the voltage bias.

Abstract translation: 过程和装置打印图像。 该过程提供成像表面; 与成像表面相对的一组测针; 以及在成像表面和触针阵列之间的油墨中含有带电墨水颗粒的液体墨水流。 在测针阵列中的至少一个触针和成像表面之间建立电压偏置。 至少一些充电的墨颗粒响应于电压偏压将电压偏置到成像表面上。

公开(公告)号：US20090220703A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US12162457

申请日：2007-09-19

Applicant: Benjamin Wöhr ,  Hans-Jürgen Nolte ,  Andreas Fischer ,  Peter Marquardt ,  Frank Herre ,  Marcus Frey

Inventor： Benjamin Wöhr ,  Hans-Jürgen Nolte ,  Andreas Fischer ,  Peter Marquardt ,  Frank Herre ,  Marcus Frey

IPC: B05D1/04 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05B12/00

CPC classification number: B05B3/1014 ,  B05B5/0403 ,  B05B5/0426 ,  B05B12/08 ,  B05B12/084 ,  B05B12/10 ,  B05B13/0405 ,  B05B13/0426 ,  B05B13/0431

Abstract: The invention relates to an operating method for an atomiser (1) for the coating of structural components, particularly of vehicle body parts, with the following steps: Application of a spray jet of a coating agent through the atomiser (1); discharge of a first guide air flow (11) for the formation of a spray jet; determination of at least one application parameter (η, γ, T, BC/CC, Qvarnish, n, U,) which reproduces a property (η, γ, T, BC/CC) of the applied coating agent or an operating variable (Qvarnish, n, U) of the atomiser (1) as well as influencing of the first guide air flow (11) as a factor of the application parameter (η, γ, T, BC/CC, Qvarnish, n, U,). Within the framework of the invention, there is the alternative option that fluctuations of the application parameters and, based thereon, variations of the spray jet width are taken into account by means of an adaptation of the path spacing (d) between the adjacent coating agent paths for the purpose of keeping the path overlapping constant. Furthermore, the invention comprises a corresponding coating apparatus.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于涂覆结构部件，特别是车身部件的雾化器（1）的操作方法，具有以下步骤：通过喷雾器（1）施加涂覆剂的喷射射流; 排出用于形成喷射射流的第一引导空气流（11）; 确定再现施加的涂覆剂或操作变量的性质（eta，γ，T，BC / CC）的至少一个施用参数（eta，γ，T，BC / CC，Qvarnish，n，U） 作为应用参数（eta，gamma，T，BC / CC，Qvarnish，n，U）的一个因素影响雾化器（1）的Qvarnish，n，U）以及影响第一引导空气流（11） 。 在本发明的框架内，存在替代选择，通过适应相邻涂层剂之间的路径间距（d）来考虑应用参数的波动和基于其的喷雾宽度的变化， 保持路径重叠的路径不变。 此外，本发明包括相应的涂覆装置。

公开(公告)号：US07575784B1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US09715935

申请日：2000-11-17

Applicant: Xiangxin Bi ,  Ronald J. Mosso ,  Shivkumar Chiruvolu ,  Sujeet Kumar ,  James T. Gardner ,  Seung M. Lim ,  William E. McGovern

Inventor： Xiangxin Bi ,  Ronald J. Mosso ,  Shivkumar Chiruvolu ,  Sujeet Kumar ,  James T. Gardner ,  Seung M. Lim ,  William E. McGovern

IPC: B05D3/06 ,  C23C16/00 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D1/40

CPC classification number: C23C16/483 ,  C23C16/402 ,  C23C16/56

Abstract: Light reactive deposition uses an intense light beam to form particles that are directly coated onto a substrate surface. In preferred embodiments, a coating apparatus comprising a noncircular reactant inlet, optical elements forming a light path, a first substrate, and a motor connected to the apparatus. The reactant inlet defines a reactant stream path. The light path intersects the reactant stream path at a reaction zone with a product stream path continuing from the reaction zone. The substrate intersects the product stream path. Also, operation of the motor moves the first substrate relative to the product stream. Various broad methods are described for using light driven chemical reactions to produce efficiently highly uniform coatings.

Abstract translation: 光反应沉积使用强光束形成直接涂覆在基底表面上的颗粒。 在优选实施方案中，包括非圆形反应物入口，形成光路的光学元件，第一基底和连接到该装置的马达的涂覆设备。 反应物入口限定反应物流路径。 光路在与反应区连续的产物流路径的反应区与反应物流路相交。 基板与产品流路相交。 此外，电动机的操作使第一衬底相对于产品流移动。 描述了使用光驱化学反应来产生高效均匀的涂层的各种广泛的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090152096A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US11954312

申请日：2007-12-12

Applicant: John Carlson

Inventor： John Carlson

IPC: B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B05D1/04

CPC classification number: B01J35/004 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J37/0215 ,  B01J37/342 ,  F24F3/166 ,  F24F2003/1628 ,  F24F2003/1667 ,  F24F2003/1682

Abstract: A system for treating a surface to prevent or limit offensive odors and/or microbiological activity and improve indoor air quality includes electrostatically charged particles of anatase titanium dioxide and a substrate or surface on which these particles are received. The electrostatic charging of the particles, in conjunction with the substrate being oppositely charged, provides a self-leveling effect to the particles. The particles may be incorporated into an HVAC system defined by ductwork in which untreated air including organic matter flows, is treated, and is ejected as clean air. Methods of treating surfaces or fluids containing organic matter include providing electrostatically charged particles of anatase titanium dioxide and contacting the organic matter therewith to initiate photocatalytic oxidation processes in which the organic matter is broken down into less offensive constituents such as carbon dioxide and water.

Abstract translation: 用于处理表面以防止或限制恶劣气味和/或微生物活性并改善室内空气质量的系统包括锐钛矿型二氧化钛的静电带电粒子和其上接收这些颗粒的基底或表面。 颗粒的静电充电与基板相反地带电提供了对颗粒的自流平效果。 颗粒可以结合到由管道系统限定的HVAC系统中，其中未处理的空气包括有机物流动，被处理，并作为清洁空气喷射。 处理含有有机物质的表面或流体的方法包括提供锐钛型二氧化钛的静电带电颗粒并使其与有机物质接触以引发光催化氧化过程，其中有机物被分解成较少令人反感的组分如二氧化碳和水。

公开(公告)号：US07534473B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-19

申请号：US11408082

申请日：2006-04-20

Applicant: Joric Marduel

Inventor： Joric Marduel

IPC: B05D1/04

CPC classification number: D06M23/08 ,  B29B15/12 ,  B29C70/465 ,  B29C70/546 ,  H05B6/62

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel electric powder impregnation process for impregnating powder into a fibrous, filamentary and/or porous network, especially in order to produce a composite, comprising a continuous, rigid or flexible, matrix with which said network is in intimate contact, in which process the powder on the one hand and said network on the other are placed between a lower electrode and an upper electrode, these electrodes are electrically insulated from each other by a dielectric and connected to the respective poles of an AC generator so as to simultaneously subject the powder and said network to an electric field, characterized in that the upper electrode comprises at least one electrode tube and the AC electric field applied is from 0.10 to 20 kV/mm.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将粉末浸渍到纤维状，丝状和/或多孔网络中的新型电粉浸渍方法，特别是为了制备复合材料，其包括连续的刚性或柔性的基体，所述网络与所述网络紧密接触， 一方面粉末和另一方面的网络被放置在下部电极和上部电极之间，这些电极通过电介质彼此电绝缘并连接到交流发电机的各个极，以便 同时使粉末和所述网络经受电场，其特征在于上电极包括至少一个电极管，施加的AC电场为0.10至20kV / mm。

公开(公告)号：US20090120358A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

申请号：US11990760

申请日：2006-08-21

Applicant: Yoshio Harada ,  Takema Teratani

Inventor： Yoshio Harada ,  Takema Teratani

IPC: B05D1/04 ,  B05C5/00

CPC classification number: C23C4/02 ,  C23C4/11 ,  C23C4/18

Abstract: For the purpose of solving problems inherent to a white Al2O3 spray coating, i.e. drawbacks that the injury resistance, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, abrasion resistance and the like are poor and the light reflectance is high because the coating is porous and weak in the bonding force among particles, there are proposed a spray coating member having excellent injury resistance and the like in which a surface of a substrate is covered with a colored Al2O3 spray coating of a luminosity lower than grayish white, achromatic or chromatic color.

Abstract translation: 为了解决白色Al 2 O 3喷涂的固有问题，即耐腐蚀性，耐腐蚀性，耐热性，耐磨性等差的缺点，并且光反射率高，因为涂层是多孔的并且在粘结中是弱的 颗粒之间的力量，提出了具有优异的耐损伤性等的喷涂部件，其中基板的表面被发光度低于灰白色，无色或彩色的着色Al 2 O 3喷涂层覆盖。