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    Method of optimizing volume utilization of an autoclave
    131.
    发明授权
    Method of optimizing volume utilization of an autoclave 有权
    优化高压釜体积利用率的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08457937B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-04

    申请号：US12983566

    申请日：2011-01-03

    Applicant: Shatil Sinha ,  Ram Upadhyay ,  Nicholas Kray ,  Jian Mi ,  Thomas Lednicky

    Inventor： Shatil Sinha ,  Ram Upadhyay ,  Nicholas Kray ,  Jian Mi ,  Thomas Lednicky

    IPC: G06G7/48

    CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B29C35/0227

    Abstract: A method of optimizing an autoclave volume utilization includes, in an exemplary embodiment, determining process parameters of an autoclave; modeling an autoclave configuration to determine airflow patterns in the autoclave, temperature variation throughout the autoclave, and the distribution of turbulent intensity in the autoclave; and modifying the autoclave configuration with hardware changes to the autoclave to alter the airflow patterns in the autoclave. The method also includes modeling the modified autoclave configuration to determine modified airflow patterns in the autoclave, modified temperature variation throughout the autoclave, and the modified distribution of turbulent intensity in the autoclave; and modeling the modified autoclave configuration with parts to be cured in the modified autoclave configuration to determine an arrangement of parts that maximizes the number of parts in the autoclave that meet predetermined cured properties of the parts.

    Abstract translation: 在一个示例性实施方案中，优化高压釜体积利用的方法包括确定高压釜的工艺参数; 对高压釜构造进行建模以确定高压釜中的气流模式，整个高压釜内的温度变化以及高压釜中湍流强度的分布; 并且用高压釜的硬件改变来改变高压釜配置以改变高压釜中的气流模式。 该方法还包括对改进的高压灭菌器配置进行建模以确定高压釜中的改变的气流模式，整个高压釜中的改变的温度变化以及高压釜中湍流强度的改变分布; 以及在改进的高压釜结构中对要修复的待固化部件对改进的高压釜构造进行建模，以确定最大化高压釜中部件数量达到预定固化性能的部件的布置。

    MICROWIRE-CONTROLLED AUTOCLAVE AND METHOD
    132.
    发明申请
    MICROWIRE-CONTROLLED AUTOCLAVE AND METHOD 有权
    微控制自动化和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120205837A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-16

    申请号：US13456448

    申请日：2012-04-26

    Applicant: Brian L. Clothier

    Inventor： Brian L. Clothier

    IPC: G01B7/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B29C35/0227 ,  B29C35/0288 ,  B29C73/30 ,  B29C73/34 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  F27B17/00 ,  G05D23/26

    Abstract: Improved treatment apparatus (120, 152) is provided for the treatment (e.g., molding, heating and/or curing) of objects such as parts or part precursors (148, 170) including wireless detection of a temperature parameter related to the objects during treatment thereof. The objects include associated microwire-type sensors (150, 174) which have characteristic re-magnetization responses under the influence of applied, alternating magnetic fields. The apparatus (120, 152) have treatment chambers (122, 153) sized to hold the objects to be treated, with one or more antennas (132, 124, 166) proximal to such objects and operable to generate interrogating alternating magnetic fields and to detect the responses of the sensors (150, 174). The detected temperature parameter information is used by an apparatus controller (146) to maintain desired ambient conditions within the treatment chamber (122, 153).

    Abstract translation: 提供改进的处理设备（120,152）用于诸如部件或部件前体（148,170）的物体的处理（例如，模制，加热和/或固化），包括在处理期间无线检测与物体相关的温度参数 其中。 这些物体包括在施加的交变磁场的影响下具有特征的再磁化响应的相关的微线型传感器（150,174）。 设备（120,152）具有尺寸适于保持被处理物体的处理室（122,153），其中一个或多个天线（132,124,166）靠近这些物体并且可操作以产生询问的交变磁场，并且 检测传感器（150,174）的响应。 检测到的温度参数信息由设备控制器（146）使用以保持处理室（122,153）内所需的环境条件。

    Microwire-controlled autoclave and method
    133.
    发明授权
    Microwire-controlled autoclave and method 有权
    微丝控制的高压釜和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08192080B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-05

    申请号：US12018100

    申请日：2008-01-22

    Applicant: Brian L. Clothier

    Inventor： Brian L. Clothier

    IPC: G01K7/36

    CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B29C35/0227 ,  B29C35/0288 ,  B29C73/30 ,  B29C73/34 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  F27B17/00 ,  G05D23/26

    Abstract: Improved treatment apparatus (120, 152) is provided for the treatment (e.g., molding, heating and/or curing) of objects such as parts or part precursors (148, 170) including wireless detection of a temperature parameter related to the objects during treatment thereof. The objects include associated microwire-type sensors (150, 174) which have characteristic re-magnetization responses under the influence of applied, alternating magnetic fields. The apparatus (120, 152) have treatment chambers (122, 153) sized to hold the objects to be treated, with one or more antennas (132, 124, 166) proximal to such objects and operable to generate interrogating alternating magnetic fields and to detect the responses of the sensors (150, 174). The detected temperature parameter information is used by an apparatus controller (146) to maintain desired ambient conditions within the treatment chamber (122, 153).

    Abstract translation: 提供改进的处理设备（120,152）用于诸如部件或部件前体（148,170）的物体的处理（例如，模制，加热和/或固化），包括在处理期间无线检测与物体相关的温度参数 其中。 这些物体包括在施加的交变磁场的影响下具有特征的再磁化响应的相关的微线型传感器（150,174）。 设备（120,152）具有尺寸适于保持被处理物体的处理室（122,153），其中一个或多个天线（132,124,166）靠近这些物体并且可操作以产生询问的交变磁场，并且 检测传感器（150,174）的响应。 检测到的温度参数信息由设备控制器（146）使用以保持处理室（122,153）内所需的环境条件。

    HYDROGENATION OF ALUMINUM USING A SUPERCRITICAL FLUID MEDIUM
    134.
    发明申请
    HYDROGENATION OF ALUMINUM USING A SUPERCRITICAL FLUID MEDIUM 失效
    使用超临界流体介质氢化铝

    公开(公告)号：US20110178312A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

    申请号：US13053117

    申请日：2011-03-21

    Applicant: Gerard Sean McGrady

    Inventor： Gerard Sean McGrady

    IPC: C01B6/06 ,  C07F5/06

    CPC classification number: C01B6/06 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J3/04 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02P20/544

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for controllably converting aluminum into alane. In the system of the invention, a reaction between aluminum and hydrogen to form alane is performed at temperatures below 100° C. using a supercritical fluid such as CO2 as a reaction medium, with the optional inclusion of a co-solvent, such as an ether, in the reaction vessel. Inert gas is used to exclude unwanted gases such as oxygen. The reaction of aluminum and hydrogen has been observed to proceed at approximately 60° C. using Me2O as an added solvent in CO2 at supercritical pressures.

    Abstract translation: 铝可控地转化为丙烷的装置和方法。 在本发明的系统中，使用超临界流体如CO 2作为反应介质，在低于100℃的温度下进行铝和氢之间形成丙烷的反应，任选地包括共溶剂，例如 乙醚，在反应容器中。 惰性气体用于排除有害气体如氧气。 观察到铝和氢的反应在约60℃下进行，在超临界压力下使用Me 2 O作为加入的溶剂。

    Autoclave
    135.
    发明授权
    Autoclave 失效
    高压灭菌器

    公开(公告)号：US07968057B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

    申请号：US11791413

    申请日：2005-11-23

    Applicant: Paul Burrows

    Inventor： Paul Burrows

    IPC: A61L2/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/002 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/04

    Abstract: A waste treatment apparatus having an autoclave that includes a pressure vessel (11) having a first mouth part (20) to receive waste material and a second mouth part (19) to discharge treated material, with the autoclave being rotatable at a longitudinal axis to agitate the waste material during treatment and to discharge waste material from the autoclave.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有高压釜的废物处理装置，该高压灭菌器包括具有用于接收废料的第一口部（20）的压力容器（11）和用于排出经处理的材料的第二口部（19），其中高压釜可在纵向轴线上旋转至 在处理期间搅拌废料并从高压釜中排出废料。

    Hydrogenation of aluminum using a supercritical fluid medium
    136.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenation of aluminum using a supercritical fluid medium 失效
    使用超临界流体介质氢化铝

    公开(公告)号：US07931887B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-26

    申请号：US11951588

    申请日：2007-12-06

    Applicant: Gerard Sean McGrady

    Inventor： Gerard Sean McGrady

    IPC: C01B6/06

    CPC classification number: C01B6/06 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J3/04 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02P20/544

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for controllably converting aluminum into alane. In the system of the invention, a reaction between aluminum and hydrogen to form alane is performed at temperatures below 100° C. using a supercritical fluid such as CO2 as a reaction medium, with the optional inclusion of a co-solvent, such as an ether, in the reaction vessel. Inert gas is used to exclude unwanted gases such as oxygen. The reaction of aluminum and hydrogen has been observed to proceed at approximately 60° C. using Me2O as an added solvent in CO2 at supercritical pressures.

    Abstract translation: 铝可控地转化为丙烷的装置和方法。 在本发明的系统中，使用超临界流体如CO 2作为反应介质，在低于100℃的温度下进行铝和氢之间形成丙烷的反应，任选地包括共溶剂，例如 乙醚，在反应容器中。 惰性气体用于排除有害气体如氧气。 观察到铝和氢的反应在约60℃下进行，在超临界压力下使用Me 2 O作为加入的溶剂。

    Method of joining clad metals and vessel produced thereby
    137.
    发明授权
    Method of joining clad metals and vessel produced thereby 失效
    接合包覆金属和由此生产的容器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07748598B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-06

    申请号：US11816829

    申请日：2005-08-10

    Applicant: Donald Joseph Want

    Inventor： Donald Joseph Want

    IPC: B23K31/02

    CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/0236 ,  B23K33/004 ,  B23K2101/12 ,  B23K2103/24 ,  F16B5/08 ,  Y10T428/12493

    Abstract: A method for joining clad metal plates having a protective layer (27), e.g. titanium, and a substrate layer (28), e.g. carbon steel, includes firstly removing margins (29) of protective layer along edges of the clad metal plates to be joined. The substrate layers are then welded together to form an exposed substrate weld (31). Covering material (38) of the same type as the protective layer (27) is then located along the exposed substrate weld (31) to a level substantially flush with an outer surface of the protective layer (27). The substrate layer (28) is heated prior to welding the covering material so that the covering material is pre-stressed when cooled. The method may be used to fabricate reaction vessels having seams that do not stand proud of the remainder of the interior surface of the vessel. The low profile seams are less susceptible to erosion than has been the case in the past so that longer-life vessels can be produced. The invention encompasses vessels such as autoclaves, crucibles and reaction vessels formed of clad plate joined by the method.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于接合具有保护层（27）的复合金属板的方法， 钛和基底层（28），例如， 碳钢，首先包括沿着要接合的复合金属板的边缘去除保护层的边缘（29）。 然后将基底层焊接在一起以形成暴露的基底焊缝（31）。 然后将与保护层（27）相同类型的覆盖材料（38）沿着暴露的基底焊缝（31）定位成与保护层（27）的外表面基本齐平的水平。 在焊接覆盖材料之前加热基底层（28），使得覆盖材料在冷却时被预应力。 该方法可用于制造具有接缝的反应容器，该接缝不会容纳容器内表面的其余部分。 低密度接缝比过去的情况不太受侵蚀，因此可以生产更长寿命的船只。 本发明包括诸如高压釜，坩埚和由通过该方法连接的复合板形成的反应容器的容器。

    METHOD OF PRODUCING A LOW-MOLECULAR LUMINOUS MATERIAL DISPERSANT,AN APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A LOW-MOLECULAR LUMINOUS MATERIAL DISPERSANT AND A LOW-MOLECULAR LUMINOUS MATERIAL DISPERSANT
    138.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING A LOW-MOLECULAR LUMINOUS MATERIAL DISPERSANT,AN APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A LOW-MOLECULAR LUMINOUS MATERIAL DISPERSANT AND A LOW-MOLECULAR LUMINOUS MATERIAL DISPERSANT 有权
    生产低分子材料分散剂的方法，用于生产低分子材料分散剂和低分子材料分散剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100072423A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-25

    申请号：US12556080

    申请日：2009-09-09

    Applicant: Naoaki SAKURAI ,  Hiroyasu Kondo ,  Hiroshi Koizumi

    Inventor： Naoaki SAKURAI ,  Hiroyasu Kondo ,  Hiroshi Koizumi

    IPC: C09K11/06 ,  B01J19/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/06

    Abstract: A method of producing a low-molecular luminous material dispersant having: inserting a coat agent in gas phase and an inner gas into a vacuum atmosphere, wherein the coat agent has a strong affinity for a solvent when the coat agent is in liquid phase; heating and vaporizing a low-molecular luminous material in the vacuum atmosphere so as to obtain a mix gas comprising the low-molecular luminous material and inner gas; cooling the mix gas so as to obtain a coat agent in liquid phase; and recovering the coat agent in liquid phase and adding the coat agent in liquid phase into the solvent so as to obtain the low-molecular luminous material dispersant.

    Abstract translation: 一种低分子发光体分散剂的制造方法，其特征在于，在气相和内部气体中插入涂布剂到真空气氛中，其中，当涂布剂处于液相时，涂料对溶剂具有强的亲和性; 在真空气氛中加热和蒸发低分子发光材料，以获得包含低分子量发光材料和内部气体的混合气体; 冷却混合气体，得到液相涂层剂; 并回收液相中的涂层剂，并将液相中的涂层剂加入到溶剂中以获得低分子发光材料分散剂。

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