公开(公告)号：US20100187157A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12226556

申请日：2006-04-27

Applicant: Taishi Kurata

Inventor： Taishi Kurata

IPC: C10G9/00 ,  C10G9/18

CPC classification number: C10G9/00 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J2219/00081 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00157 ,  C10G9/42 ,  C10G45/00 ,  C10G47/32 ,  C10G49/007

Abstract: Equipment and a process for upgrading oil are provided to produce a refined oil lighter than a material oil by cracking the heavier material oil with the addition of hydrogen under relatively relaxed production conditions. An equipment for upgrading oil according to one aspect of the invention includes an emulsion making portion (10), a refinery tank portion (20), and a heating portion (30), and configured to make an emulsion (E) by emulsifying ionized alkaline water (A) in a material oil (O1) in the emulsion making portion (10), and to drop droplets (D) of the emulsion (E) onto the surface (S) of a heat medium (O2) in the refinery tank portion (20) heated by the heating portion (30).

Abstract translation: 提供设备和升级油的方法，以在相对放松的生产条件下通过加入氢气裂化较重的原料油，以生产比材料油更精炼的油。 根据本发明的一个方面的用于升级油的设备包括乳化制造部分（10），炼油罐部分（20）和加热部分（30），并且被构造成通过乳化电离碱 在乳液制备部分（10）中的材料油（O1）中的水（A）和将乳液（E）的液滴（D）滴落到炼油罐中的热介质（O 2）的表面（S）上 由所述加热部（30）加热的部分（20）。

公开(公告)号：US20090324452A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US10845971

申请日：2004-05-14

Applicant: Carlos Salinas ,  Alan Cisar ,  Eric Clarke ,  Oliver J. Murphy ,  Brad Fiebig

Inventor： Carlos Salinas ,  Alan Cisar ,  Eric Clarke ,  Oliver J. Murphy ,  Brad Fiebig

IPC: B01J8/00 ,  C01B6/00

CPC classification number: C01B3/065 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J4/02 ,  Y02E60/362

Abstract: An apparatus and method apply water to a hydrogen-containing composition, such as a hydride, in the presence of a catalyst that promotes hydrolysis to generate hydrogen in a controlled manner. The amount of catalyst used can be carefully tailored so that the reaction rate is limited by the amount of catalyst present (passive control) or it can be sufficiently large so that the reaction is controlled by the rate of water addition (active control).

Abstract translation: 一种装置和方法，在催化剂存在下，将水用于含氢组合物如氢化物，催化剂以受控的方式促进水解产生氢。 可以仔细地调整所用催化剂的量，使得反应速度受到存在的催化剂量（被动控制）的限制，或者可以足够大以使反应受添加速率（主动控制）的控制。

公开(公告)号：US20090314798A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US11912613

申请日：2006-04-25

Applicant: Minna Hovinen ,  John R. Kingery ,  Glenn M. Tom ,  Kevin T. O'Dougherty ,  Kirk Mikkelsen ,  Donald D. Ware ,  Peter C. Van Buskirk

Inventor： Minna Hovinen ,  John R. Kingery ,  Glenn M. Tom ,  Kevin T. O'Dougherty ,  Kirk Mikkelsen ,  Donald D. Ware ,  Peter C. Van Buskirk

IPC: B67D5/06 ,  B65D83/62

CPC classification number: B65D83/0061 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J2219/00065 ,  B01J2219/00067 ,  B01J2219/00069 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  G01F23/18

Abstract: Fluid supply systems for storage and dispensing of chemical reagents and compositions, e.g., high purity liquid reagents and chemical mechanical polishing compositions used to manufacture microelectronic device products, having capability for detection of an empty or near-empty condition when the contained liquid is at or approaching depletion during dispensing operation. Fluid delivery systems employing empty detect arrangements are described, including pressure transducer monitoring of dispensed material intermediate the supply package and a servo-hydraulic dispense pump, or monitoring of dispenser chamber replenishment times in a dispenser being replenished on a cyclic schedule to flow material from the dispenser to a downstream tool utilizing the dispensed material.

Abstract translation: 用于储存和分配化学试剂和组合物的流体供应系统，例如用于制造微电子器件产品的高纯度液体试剂和化学机械抛光组合物，具有在所含液体处于或等待时检测空或近空状态的能力， 在分配操作期间接近耗尽。 描述了使用空的检测装置的流体输送系统，包括压力传感器监测供应包装中间的分配材料和伺服液压分配泵，或监测在分配器中的分配器室补充时间，该分配器在循环调度中被补充以从 分配器利用所分配的材料到下游工具。

公开(公告)号：US20090130507A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US12359442

申请日：2009-01-26

Applicant: Alain Rosenzweig ,  Paul Adams ,  Andrew J. Curello ,  Floyd Fairbanks ,  Anthony Sgroi, JR. ,  Constance R. Stephan

Inventor： Alain Rosenzweig ,  Paul Adams ,  Andrew J. Curello ,  Floyd Fairbanks ,  Anthony Sgroi, JR. ,  Constance R. Stephan

IPC: H01M8/18

CPC classification number: C01B3/065 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J7/02 ,  B01J2208/00539 ,  C01B3/32 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02E60/362 ,  Y10T137/87949

Abstract: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.

Abstract translation: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室，具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时，自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法，包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。

公开(公告)号：US20090101561A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US11875022

申请日：2007-10-19

Applicant: James D. Burrington ,  Gary A. Garvin

Inventor： James D. Burrington ,  Gary A. Garvin

IPC: B01D35/00

CPC classification number: B01D37/025 ,  B01J4/02 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/00 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  C10M2209/086

Abstract: A additive delivery system and method which includes a additive gel, a filter and a fluid/gel chemistry exchange region, wherein the exchange region subjects the additive gel to different types or combinations of contact with the fluid in order to control the additive release rate, maintain a uniform release rate, maintain the physical integrity of the gel or combinations thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种添加剂递送系统和方法，其包括添加剂凝胶，过滤器和流体/凝胶化学交换区域，其中交换区使添加剂凝胶与流体接触的不同类型或组合，以控制添加剂释放速率， 保持均匀的释放速率，保持凝胶的物理完整性或其组合。

公开(公告)号：US20080185459A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US11792065

申请日：2004-12-31

Applicant: Doo-Keun An ,  Pyeng-Jae Park

Inventor： Doo-Keun An ,  Pyeng-Jae Park

IPC: B05B1/00

CPC classification number: B01J4/02 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J2219/00164

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a system for supplying chemicals to a plurality of nozzles to fabricate integrated circuits. The system includes a supply line, a return line, and a selecting part for supplying a constant amount of chemicals to the return line or one of nozzles. According to the invention, a constant amount of chemicals are supplied from a chemical storage irrespective of the number of nozzles requiring a supply of chemicals. This enables a pump to avoid overworking and suppresses the conventional problem that a determined time is required for enabling chemicals to reach a fixed temperature.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于向多个喷嘴提供化学品以制造集成电路的系统。 该系统包括供应管线，返回管线和用于向返回管线或喷嘴中的一个供应恒定量的化学品的选择部件。 根据本发明，不管需要供应化学品的喷嘴的数量如何，从化学品存储器供应恒定量的化学品。 这使得泵避免过度劳累并且抑制了使化学品达到固定温度所需的确定时间的常规问题。

公开(公告)号：US07281840B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

申请号：US10887705

申请日：2004-07-09

Applicant: Michael B. Simpson ,  George V. Woodley ,  Gary R. Anderson

Inventor： Michael B. Simpson ,  George V. Woodley ,  Gary R. Anderson

IPC: B01F15/02

CPC classification number: B01J4/02 ,  B01F3/0803 ,  B01F13/1055 ,  B01F15/00207 ,  B01F15/0022 ,  B01F15/00253 ,  B01F15/00285 ,  B01F15/0408 ,  B01F15/0425 ,  B01F15/0479 ,  B01F15/06 ,  B01J2219/00029 ,  B01J2219/00191 ,  G05D11/134

Abstract: There is disclosed a system and method of formulating a batch comprising at least two ingredients. The ingredients are admitted to a container to partially fill it. The quantities of the ingredient in the container are determined, and a ratio of a target quantity to the determined current quantity for at least one ingredient is calculated. The next quantity of that ingredient to be admitted to the admixture is calculated by multiplying the target quantity by the calculated ratio to determine a corrected quantity. The corrected quantity of the ingredient is admitted to the admixture, and a quantity of another ingredient is admitted to the admixture to adjust the proportion of ingredients to the target formulation. These steps may be repeated until the batch is completed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种配制包含至少两种成分的批料的系统和方法。 成分进入容器部分填充。 确定容器中成分的量，并计算目标量与至少一种成分确定的当量的比例。 通过将目标量乘以计算的比率来计算要进入混合物的下一个成分的量，以确定校正量。 补充的成分数量被加入到混合物中，另外一种成分被允许加入到混合物中以调节成分与目标制剂的比例。 这些步骤可以重复，直到批次完成。

公开(公告)号：US07195026B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-27

申请号：US10733761

申请日：2003-12-12

Applicant: Dmitry Znamensky ,  Alan Zdunek

Inventor： Dmitry Znamensky ,  Alan Zdunek

IPC: F16K11/00

CPC classification number: B01L3/0268 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00891 ,  B01J2219/0099 ,  B01L3/0265 ,  B01L2200/0689 ,  B01L2400/0487 ,  B01L2400/0638 ,  Y10T137/0419 ,  Y10T137/4259 ,  Y10T137/87877

Abstract: Complex fluidic micro electromechanical systems (MEMS) are incorporated into high purity chemical delivery systems, while maintaining valve sealing integrity, quality and performance of the system. In particular, fluidic MEMS systems are incorporated into high purity chemical delivery systems for semiconductor fabrication processes.

Abstract translation: 复杂的流体微机电系统（MEMS）被并入到高纯度化学输送系统中，同时保持阀门的密封完整性，质量和系统性能。 特别地，流体MEMS系统被并入用于半导体制造工艺的高纯度化学输送系统中。

公开(公告)号：US20070053802A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US11158696

申请日：2005-06-22

Applicant: Julian Ross

Inventor： Julian Ross

IPC: C02F1/72 ,  B01J7/00 ,  A62B7/08

CPC classification number: B01J7/02 ,  A62B21/00 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J19/2445 ,  B01J2219/00029 ,  B01J2219/00038 ,  C01B13/0203 ,  C01B13/0207 ,  C01B13/0211

Abstract: An apparatus is provided to generate a gas by mixing chemicals with water. Typically, the production of gas, particularly oxygen, by combining water with powders and other dry chemicals has not been widely employed. There have existed a number of preexisting barriers such as undesirable flow rates and yields. However, by utilizing multiple reaction chambers the flow rates and yields can be more precisely tailored for a variety of situations that may call for particular flow rates and yields. Additionally, the use of the dry chemicals would allow for a long self-life allowing the apparatus to be particularly useful in emergency situations.

公开(公告)号：US20060226265A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

申请号：US10534194

申请日：2003-09-16

Applicant: Frank Miller ,  Hart Albrodt

Inventor： Frank Miller ,  Hart Albrodt

IPC: F02M51/00

CPC classification number: B01J4/002 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B05B1/3436 ,  F01N3/2033 ,  F02M61/162 ,  F23C2900/9901 ,  F23D11/24 ,  F23D11/26 ,  F23D11/383 ,  F23D2213/00

Abstract: A dosing device is for liquid fuels, e.g., for input into a chemical reformer in order to recover hydrogen, or into a secondary combustion device in order to generate heat. The dosing device has at least one metering device for metering fuel into a metering conduit, and a nozzle body, adjoining the metering conduit, having at least one spray discharge opening that opens into a metering chamber. The dosing device furthermore has a nozzle body that has a downstream support element with a swirl insert, disposed on the spray-discharge side, in which the at least one spray discharge opening is disposed.

Abstract translation: 计量装置用于液体燃料，例如用于输入化学重整器以回收氢气，或者进入二次燃烧装置以产生热量。 计量装置具有用于将燃料计量到计量导管中的至少一个计量装置，以及邻近计量导管的喷嘴体，其具有通向计量腔室的至少一个喷射排放口。 定量给料装置还具有喷嘴体，该喷嘴主体具有设置在喷射排放侧的具有涡旋插入件的下游支撑元件，其中设置有至少一个喷射排出口。