Abstract:
Semiconductor devices having metal gate include a substrate, a first nFET device formed thereon, and a second nFET device formed thereon. The first nFET device includes a first n-metal gate, and the first n-metal gate includes a third bottom barrier metal layer and an n type work function metal layer. The n type work function metal layer directly contacts the third bottom barrier layer. The second nFET device includes a second n-metal gate and the second n-metal gate includes a second bottom barrier metal layer, the n type work function metal layer, and a third p type work function metal layer sandwiched between the second bottom barrier metal layer and the n type work function metal layer. The third p type work function metal layer of the second nFET device and the third bottom barrier metal layer of the first nFET device include a same material.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region, a second region, and a third region defined thereon; forming a plurality of fin-shaped structures on the first region, the second region, and the third region of the substrate; performing a first fin-cut process to form a first fin-shaped structure on the first region, a second fin-shaped structure on the second region, and a third fin-shaped structure on the third region, wherein the height of the first fins-shaped structure is different from the heights of the second fin-shaped structure and the third fin-shaped structure; and performing a second fin-cut process to lower the height of the third fin-shaped structure.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a non-planar FET which includes a substrate, a fin structure, a sub spacer, a gate, a dielectric layer and a source/drain region. The fin structure is disposed on the substrate. The sub spacer is disposed only on a middle sidewall of the fin structure. The gate is disposed on the fin structure. The dielectric layer is disposed between the fin structure and the gate. The source/drain region is disposed in the fin structure. The present invention further provides a method of forming the same.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes following steps. A substrate having at least a transistor embedded in an insulating material formed thereon is provided. The transistor includes a metal gate. Next, an etching process is performed to remove a portion of the metal gate to form a recess and to remove a portion of the insulating material to form a tapered part. After forming the recess and the tapered part of the insulating material, a hard mask layer is formed on the substrate to fill up the recess. Subsequently, the hard mask layer is planarized.
Abstract:
The metal gate structure includes at least a substrate, a dielectric layer, first and second trenches, first metal layer and second metal layers, and two cap layers. In particular, the dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate, and the first and second trenches are disposed in the dielectric layer. The width of the first trench is less than the width of the second trench. The first and second metal layers are respectively disposed in the first trench and the second trench, and the height of the first metal layer is less than or equal to the height of the second metal layer. The cap layers are respectively disposed in a top surface of the first metal layer and a top surface of the second metal layer.
Abstract:
A metal gate transistor is disclosed. The metal gate transistor includes a substrate, a metal gate on the substrate, and a source/drain region in the substrate. The metal gate further includes a high-k dielectric layer, a bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the high-k dielectric layer, a first work function layer on the BBM layer, a second work function layer between the BBM layer and the first work function layer, and a low resistance metal layer on the first work function layer. Preferably, the first work function layer includes a p-type work function layer and the second work function layer includes a n-type work function layer.
Abstract:
A replacement gate process is disclosed. A substrate and a dummy gate structure formed on the substrate is provided, wherein the dummy gate structure comprises a dummy layer on the substrate, a hard mask layer on the dummy layer, spacers at two sides of the dummy layer and the hard mask layer, and a contact etch stop layer (CESL) covering the substrate, the spacers and the hard mask layer. The spacers and the CESL are made of the same material. Then, a top portion of the CESL is removed to expose the hard mask layer. Next, the hard mask layer is removed. Afterward, the dummy layer is removed to form a trench.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes following steps. A substrate having at least a transistor embedded in an insulating material formed thereon is provided. The transistor includes a metal gate. Next, an etching process is performed to remove a portion of the metal gate to form a recess and to remove a portion of the insulating material to form a tapered part. After forming the recess and the tapered part of the insulating material, a hard mask layer is formed on the substrate to fill up the recess. Subsequently, the hard mask layer is planarized.
Abstract:
A method of forming a semiconductor device is provided. A first interfacial material layer is formed by a deposition process on a substrate. A dummy gate material layer is formed on the first interfacial material layer. The dummy gate material layer and the first interfacial material layer are patterned to form a stacked structure. An interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer is formed to cover the stacked structure. A portion of the ILD layer is removed to expose a top of the stacked structure. The stacked structure is removed to form a trench in the ILD layer. A second interfacial layer and a first high-k layer are conformally formed at least on a surface of the trench. A composite metal layer is formed to at least fill up the trench.
Abstract:
A method of forming a shallow trench isolation structure is disclosed. Hard mask patterns are formed on a substrate. A portion of the substrate is removed, using the hard mask patterns as a mask, to form first trenches in the substrate, wherein a fin is disposed between the neighboring first trenches. A filling layer is formed in the first trenches. A patterned mask layer is formed on the filling layer. A portion of the filling layer and a portion of the fins are removed, using the patterned mask layer as a mask, to form second trenches in the substrate. A first insulating layer is formed on the substrate filling in the second trenches.