公开(公告)号：US20230002266A1

公开(公告)日：2023-01-05

申请号：US17744894

申请日：2022-05-16

Applicant: VALORBEC S.E.C. ,  UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA ,  TULANE UNIVERSITY ,  ATOMES FD INC.

Inventor： Elham Safaei Takhtehfouladi ,  Maria Elektorowicz ,  Robert S. Reimers ,  Jan Oleszkiewicz ,  Fadi Dagher

IPC: C02F11/00 ,  B09C1/08 ,  C02F1/467

Abstract: There are provided processes for treating a residual. For example, such processes can comprise treating a mixture comprising the residual, a peracid or source thereof and an ammonium salt in a reactor, with an electric field, by means of at least one anode and at least one cathode that define therebetween an electrokinetic zone for treating the mixture. Such processes allow for inactivation of at least one type of pathogen in the residual so as to obtain a treated residual.

公开(公告)号：US09176282B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US14350140

申请日：2012-10-05

Applicant: VALORBEC S.E.C.

Inventor： Pierre Pottier ,  Muthukumaran Packirisamy

IPC: G02B6/34 ,  G02B6/12 ,  G02B6/28 ,  G02B27/42 ,  G01J3/20 ,  G02B6/293 ,  G02B6/124 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18

CPC classification number: G02B6/34 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/20 ,  G02B5/1814 ,  G02B5/1861 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/124 ,  G02B6/29328 ,  G02B27/4244

Abstract: A concave diffraction grating for integrated optics is constructed by replacing the reflective metallic part by either multiple thin elements of metal or multiple elements of dielectric material, each partially reflecting the light, and arranged on elliptical fashion in order to distribute the diffraction/reflection of light and provide aberration-free focusing, by combining diffraction condition and Bragg condition of these curved reflectors.

Abstract translation: 用于集成光学器件的凹面衍射光栅通过用金属或多个介电材料元件的多个薄元件代替反射金属部件来构造，每个元件均部分地反射光，并以椭圆形方式布置，以分布光的衍射/反射 并通过组合这些弯曲反射器的衍射条件和布拉格条件，提供无像差聚焦。