HIGH EFFICIENCY MONO-ORDER CONCAVE DIFFRACTION GRATING
    4.
    发明申请
    HIGH EFFICIENCY MONO-ORDER CONCAVE DIFFRACTION GRATING 有权
    高效单声道折射衍射

    公开(公告)号:US20140233891A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-21

    申请号:US14350140

    申请日:2012-10-05

    Abstract: A concave diffraction grating for integrated optics is constructed by replacing the reflective metallic part by either multiple thin elements of metal or multiple elements of dielectric material, each partially reflecting the light, and arranged on elliptical fashion in order to distribute the diffraction/reflection of light and provide aberration-free focusing, by combining diffraction condition and Bragg condition of these curved reflectors.

    Abstract translation: 用于集成光学器件的凹面衍射光栅通过用金属或多个介电材料元件的多个薄元件代替反射金属部件来构造,每个元件均部分地反射光,并以椭圆形方式布置,以分布光的衍射/反射 并通过组合这些弯曲反射器的衍射条件和布拉格条件,提供无像差聚焦。

    NITRO-SUBSITUTED AROMATIC COMPOUNDS FOR USE IN ELECTRODES

    公开(公告)号:US20240014395A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-11

    申请号:US17757192

    申请日:2020-12-02

    Abstract: There is provided the use of a nitro-substituted aromatic compound of formula (I), (II), (III), or (IV) and a copolymers comprising repeat units of formula (III) and/or (IV) as an electrode material as well as the use of such compound in the manufacture of an electrode. An electrode composite material and an electrode comprising this compound are also provided. When used in metal-ion batteries, preferably Li-ion batteries, the electrode of the invention has a combination of high operating voltage (e.g. >2.0 V) and high specific capacities (e.g. >300 mAh g−1). To the best of the inventors' knowledge, some of them have the highest specific capacity, along N with high voltage, among organic electrode materials reported to date for application in alkali-ion batteries. (I), (II), (III), (IV).

    MEMBRANES FOR FORWARD OSMOSIS AND MEMBRANE DISTILLATION AND PROCESS OF TREATING FRACKING WASTEWATER

    公开(公告)号:US20220008867A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-13

    申请号:US17250871

    申请日:2019-09-18

    Abstract: Membranes for membrane distillation (MD) and forward osmosis (FO) are provided with methods of manufacture and use thereof. The MD membrane comprises a microporous mat of electrospun nanofibers made of a nanocomposite comprising reduced graphene oxide dispersed in a hydrophobic polymer with their surface grafted with a silane coupling agent or with hydrophobic nanoparticles. The FO membrane comprises a microporous support layer and a rejection layer formed on one side of the support layer, wherein the support layer is a microporous mat of electrospun nanofibers made of a nanocomposite of hydrophilic nanoparticles dispersed in a hydrophilic polymer, and the rejection layer is made of nanocomposite of hydrophilic nanoparticles dispersed in a crosslinked meta-aramid of formula (I). There is also provided a process for treating a high-salinity and/or high-strength feed, such as fracking wastewater, comprising microfiltration or ultrafiltration, followed by forward osmosis, and then membrane distillation.

Patent Agency Ranking