公开(公告)号：US09937484B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-10

申请号：US15012791

申请日：2016-02-01

Applicant: Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratories

Inventor： Wei Liu ,  Xiaohong Shari Li

IPC: B01J7/00 ,  C01B3/36 ,  B01J23/83 ,  C01B3/56 ,  B01J20/04 ,  C01B3/38 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/02

CPC classification number: B01J23/83 ,  B01J8/0242 ,  B01J19/2485 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J2208/00274 ,  B01J2208/00309 ,  B01J2208/025 ,  B01J2219/2414 ,  B01J2219/2428 ,  B01J2219/243 ,  B01J2219/2448 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  B01J2523/17 ,  B01J2523/22 ,  B01J2523/31 ,  B01J2523/3712 ,  B01J2523/847 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0425 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/1023 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  B01J2523/13

Abstract: A reactor and process for production of hydrogen gas from a carbon-containing fuel in a reaction that generates carbon dioxide is described. The carbon-containing fuel can be, for example, carbon monoxide, alcohols, oxygenates bio-oil, oil and hydrocarbons. In preferred embodiments, the reactor includes a monolithic structure form with an array of parallel flow channels. Methods of using the reactor are also described. In the reactor apparatus of the present invention, the catalytic reaction for hydrogen formation is conducted in conjunction with a carbonation reaction that removes carbon dioxide that is produced by the reactor. The carbonation reaction involves reaction of the carbon dioxide produced from the hydrogen formation reaction with metal oxide-based sorbents. The reactor apparatus can be periodically regenerated by regeneration of the sorbent. A carbon dioxide sorbent system comprising a solid sorbent and a eutectic, mixed alkali metal molten phase is also described.

公开(公告)号：US20180071715A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-15

申请号：US15552325

申请日：2015-12-28

Applicant: TEST 1 S.R.L.

Inventor： Giuseppe PERONI ,  Rolando PELLIZZA

IPC: B01J20/26 ,  C02F1/68 ,  C02F1/28 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/30 ,  C09K3/32 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/69 ,  C08G18/76 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/20 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/46 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/18 ,  C08G18/16

CPC classification number: B01J20/262 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/261 ,  B01J20/28011 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/3064 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  C02F1/285 ,  C02F1/681 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/14 ,  C08G18/161 ,  C08G18/1808 ,  C08G18/1825 ,  C08G18/1833 ,  C08G18/2063 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4615 ,  C08G18/4837 ,  C08G18/696 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08J9/146 ,  C08J2203/162 ,  C08J2205/05 ,  C08J2205/052 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08J2375/08 ,  C09K3/32

Abstract: Absorbent element for spilled petroleum or its derivatives comprising an oil-absorbent, hydrophobic and oleophilic material, essentially based on polyurethane foam, having a specific weight in the range of 15-30 g/l and delimiting open cells and closed cells, the latter being in a percentage equal to or lower than 10% of the total cells. The invention further relates to an assembly comprising a plurality of such elements and a method for fabricating an oil-absorbent material.

公开(公告)号：US20180065070A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-08

申请号：US15561521

申请日：2016-03-18

Applicant: Mahle International GmbH

Inventor： Katharina Merz ,  Markus Michael ,  Birgit Renz

IPC: B01D46/00 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J39/04 ,  B01J20/28

CPC classification number: B01D46/0036 ,  B01D46/0038 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0407 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/206 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2257/106 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/304 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2257/406 ,  B01D2257/702 ,  B01D2257/91 ,  B01D2259/4145 ,  B01D2259/4146 ,  B01D2259/4566 ,  B01D2275/10 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28052 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J39/04

Abstract: A multi-layer filter material for an interior air filter element of an air conditioning system of a vehicle may include an active layer having a plurality of non-impregnated activated carbon particles, an impregnation layer having a plurality of impregnated activated carbon particles, and an ion exchange layer having a plurality of ion exchanger particles. The active layer may be arranged between the ion exchange layer and the impregnation layer. The active layer may further include a first ash content and the impregnation layer may further include a second ash content. The first ash content in the active layer may be less than the second ash content in the impregnation layer.

公开(公告)号：US09795955B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-24

申请号：US15238924

申请日：2016-08-17

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Sotaro Inomata ,  Keisuke Kodama ,  Kazuomi Inoue

IPC: B01J39/20 ,  B01D71/82 ,  C08F12/34 ,  C08F2/38 ,  C08F228/00 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  C08F12/30 ,  B01J47/12 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B01D61/02 ,  B01D71/44 ,  C08F212/34 ,  C08F220/58 ,  C08F228/02 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08J5/22 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B01D61/48

CPC classification number: B01J39/20 ,  B01D61/002 ,  B01D61/02 ,  B01D61/44 ,  B01D61/48 ,  B01D61/485 ,  B01D71/44 ,  B01D71/82 ,  B01D2323/385 ,  B01D2325/14 ,  B01D2325/42 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B01J47/12 ,  C08F2/38 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F12/30 ,  C08F12/34 ,  C08F212/34 ,  C08F220/58 ,  C08F228/00 ,  C08F228/02 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08F2220/382 ,  C08F2220/585 ,  C08J5/2243 ,  C08J2325/18 ,  C08J2333/24 ,  C08J2341/00 ,  C08J2351/10 ,  H01M8/1023

Abstract: Provided are a curable composition including a compound expressed by General Formula (1) below; a polymerization initiator; and a chain transfer agent, and a cured polymer product. In General Formula (1), m represents an integer of 1 to 4, and n represents an integer of 1 to 4. Here, a sum of m and n is not greater than 5. MA represents a hydrogen ion, an inorganic ion, or an organic ion. Here, an inorganic ion and an organic ion may be bivalent or higher ions. Each of R1 and R2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.

公开(公告)号：US09745212B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-29

申请号：US14231920

申请日：2014-04-01

Applicant: Patrick A. C. Gane ,  Joachim Schölkopf ,  Daniel Gantenbein ,  Daniel E. Gerard

Inventor： Patrick A. C. Gane ,  Joachim Schölkopf ,  Daniel Gantenbein ,  Daniel E. Gerard

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C01F11/18 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/20 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C02F1/54 ,  B01J20/28 ,  C02F101/30 ,  C02F101/32 ,  C02F103/28 ,  C02F103/32

CPC classification number: C02F1/5236 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28054 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  C01F11/18 ,  C01P2004/51 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/5245 ,  C02F1/54 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C02F2101/305 ,  C02F2101/327 ,  C02F2103/28 ,  C02F2103/32 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the purification of water, wherein a surface-reacted natural calcium carbonate is brought into contact with the water to be purified, the surface-reacted natural calcium carbonate being the reaction product of a natural calcium carbonate with an acid and carbon dioxide, which is formed in situ by the acid treatment and/or supplied externally.

公开(公告)号：US09737874B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-22

申请号：US14110579

申请日：2012-04-03

Applicant: Laurent Wattebled ,  Christoph Loick ,  Jorg Harren ,  Stefan Leininger

Inventor： Laurent Wattebled ,  Christoph Loick ,  Jorg Harren ,  Stefan Leininger

IPC: B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/30 ,  C08F220/06 ,  A61L15/42 ,  A61L15/60 ,  C08F2/16 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/26 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J3/24 ,  B01J20/04 ,  C08F2/44

CPC classification number: B01J20/28045 ,  A61L15/425 ,  A61L15/60 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/264 ,  B01J20/267 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/3014 ,  B01J20/3021 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J2220/68 ,  C08F2/16 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J3/24 ,  C08J2333/00 ,  C08F2222/1013

Abstract: A process for producing a water-absorbing polymer composition, comprising the process steps of (i) mixing (α1) 0.1 to 99.999% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated monomers containing acid groups or salts thereof (α2) 0 to 70% by weight of polymerized, ethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with (α1), (α3) 0.001 to 10% by weight of one or more crosslinkers, (α4) 0 to 30% by weight of water-soluble polymers, and (α5) 0 to 20% by weight of one or more assistants, where the sum of their weights (α1) to (α5) is 100% by weight, (ii) free-radical polymerization with crosslinking to form a water-insoluble aqueous untreated hydrogel polymer, and surface postcrosslinking the ground hydrogel polymer wherein blowing agents having a particle size of 100 μm to 900 μm are added to the aqueous monomer solution prior to the addition of the initiator and the start of the free-radical polymerization.

公开(公告)号：US20170152151A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-01

申请号：US15430570

申请日：2017-02-13

Applicant: DISRUPTIVE MATERIALS AB

Inventor： Maria STRÖMME ,  Albert MIHRANYAN ,  Johan GÓMEZ DE LA TORRE ,  Sara FRYKSTRAND ÅNGSTRÖM

IPC: C01F5/02 ,  B01J20/28 ,  A23L33/16 ,  A61K47/02 ,  A61K31/192 ,  B01J20/04 ,  A61K8/19

CPC classification number: C01F5/02 ,  A23L33/16 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K8/19 ,  A61K9/143 ,  A61K31/192 ,  A61K47/02 ,  A61K2800/10 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/267 ,  B01J20/28011 ,  B01J20/28019 ,  B01J20/28059 ,  B01J20/28061 ,  B01J20/28064 ,  B01J20/28066 ,  B01J20/28071 ,  B01J20/28083 ,  B01J41/14 ,  B01J45/00 ,  C01F5/24 ,  C01P2002/02 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2002/74 ,  C01P2002/82 ,  C01P2002/85 ,  C01P2002/88 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/14 ,  C01P2006/16 ,  C01P2006/17 ,  Y02C10/08

Abstract: An X-ray amorphous magnesium carbonate is disclosed that is characterized by a cumulative pore volume of pores with a diameter smaller than 10 nm of at least 0.018 cm3/g, and a specific surface areas of at least 60 m2/g. The X-ray amorphous magnesium carbonate is produced by reacting an inorganic magnesium compound with alcohol in a CO2 atmosphere. The X-ray amorphous magnesium carbonate can be a powder or a pellet and acts as a desiccant in, for example, production of food, chemicals or pharmaceuticals.

公开(公告)号：US20170080402A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-23

申请号：US15368900

申请日：2016-12-05

Applicant: CALGON CARBON CORPORATION

Inventor： Walter G. TRAMPOSCH ,  Richard A. MIMNA

IPC: B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/64

CPC classification number: B01J20/20 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2251/402 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28016

Abstract: Methods and systems for reducing mercury emissions from fluid streams are provided herein, as are adsorbent materials having high volumetric iodine numbers.

公开(公告)号：US09539541B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-10

申请号：US13744992

申请日：2013-01-18

Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY ,  RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE

Inventor： Esam Zaki Hamad ,  Wajdi Issam Al-Sadat ,  Luke Coleman ,  J. P. Shen ,  Raghubir Gupta

IPC: B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/92 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/34 ,  B01D53/82

CPC classification number: B01D53/94 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/82 ,  B01D53/92 ,  B01D2251/30 ,  B01D2251/302 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2251/306 ,  B01D2251/402 ,  B01D2251/60 ,  B01D2251/602 ,  B01D2251/606 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/1124 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2258/012 ,  B01D2259/4566 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  Y02A50/2342 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/08

Abstract: The invention relates to a mixed salt composition which is useful as a CO2 sorbent. The mixed salt composition comprises a Mg salt, and at least one Group IA element salt, where the Mg and Group IA element are present at a molar ratio of from 3:1 to 8:1. The resulting composition can adsorb about 20% or more of CO2 in a gas. Via varying the molar ratios of the components, and the Group IA element, one can develop compositions which show optional functionality at different conditions. The composition is especially useful in the adsorptive capture of CO2 on mobile sources, such as transportation vehicles, where it can be recovered during regeneration of the adsorbent composition and the CO2 used as a coolant gas, as a reactant in manufacture of fuel, and so forth.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可用作CO 2吸附剂的混合盐组合物。 混合盐组合物包含Mg盐和至少一种IA族元素盐，其中Mg和IA族元素以3:1至8:1的摩尔比存在。 所得组合物可以吸附气体中约20％或更多的CO 2。 通过改变组分和IA族元素的摩尔比，可以开发在不同条件下显示可选功能的组合物。 该组合物特别可用于在移动源上的吸附捕获二氧化碳，例如运输车辆，其中可以在吸附剂组合物的再生期间和用作冷却剂气体的CO 2中回收作为制造燃料的反应物等 向前。

公开(公告)号：US20160354771A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-08

申请号：US15238924

申请日：2016-08-17

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Sotaro INOMATA ,  Keisuke KODAMA ,  Kazuomi INOUE

IPC: B01J39/20 ,  C08F212/34 ,  B01J47/12 ,  C08F220/58 ,  C08F228/02 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  B01J39/04 ,  B01D61/02 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B01D71/44 ,  B01D61/48 ,  C08J5/22 ,  C08F292/00

CPC classification number: B01J39/20 ,  B01D61/002 ,  B01D61/02 ,  B01D61/44 ,  B01D61/48 ,  B01D61/485 ,  B01D71/44 ,  B01D71/82 ,  B01D2323/385 ,  B01D2325/14 ,  B01D2325/42 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B01J47/12 ,  C08F2/38 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F12/30 ,  C08F12/34 ,  C08F212/34 ,  C08F220/58 ,  C08F228/00 ,  C08F228/02 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08F2220/382 ,  C08F2220/585 ,  C08J5/2243 ,  C08J2325/18 ,  C08J2333/24 ,  C08J2341/00 ,  C08J2351/10 ,  H01M8/1023

Abstract: Provided are a curable composition including a compound expressed by General Formula (1) below; a polymerization initiator; and a chain transfer agent, and a cured polymer product. In General Formula (1), m represents an integer of 1 to 4, and n represents an integer of 1 to 4. Here, a sum of m and n is not greater than 5. MA represents a hydrogen ion, an inorganic ion, or an organic ion. Here, an inorganic ion and an organic ion may be bivalent or higher ions. Each of R1 and R2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.

Abstract translation: 在通式（1）中，m表示1〜4的整数，n表示1〜4的整数。这里，m和n之和为5以下.MA表示氢离子，无机离子， 或有机离子。 这里，无机离子和有机离子可以是二价以上的离子。 R 1和R 2各自独立地表示氢原子或烷基。