ADJUSTABLE FUEL POWER BOOSTER COMPONENT COMPOSITION
    12.
    发明申请
    ADJUSTABLE FUEL POWER BOOSTER COMPONENT COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    可调节燃油动力增压器组件组成

    公开(公告)号:US20070204506A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US11746803

    申请日:2007-05-10

    Applicant: Mario Brenes

    Inventor: Mario Brenes

    Abstract: An adjustable fuel power booster component composition having three components: (A) an ignition accelerator which is preferably normal propyl nitrate and/or diterbutyl peroxide; (B) propylene glycol monoalkyl ether and/or butylene glycol monoalkyl ether; and (C) methyl carbonate and/or ethyl carbonate and/or propyl carbonate and/or butyl carbonate, which may be used mixed in any proportion with methylal (dimethoxymethane) or ethylal (diethoxymethane). The adjustable fuel power booster component composition of the present invention can be used by itself or in mixture with gasoline, diesel or burning oils in combustion engines without the need for modification thereof. The adjustable fuel power booster component composition enables low energy content alcohol based fuels to substitute conventional fuels, such as gasoline or diesel, in conventional non-modified internal combustion engines, thereby generating lower amounts of toxic gas emission all the while proving more power.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有三个组分的可调节燃料动力增压组分组合物:(A)优选正丁基硝酸酯和/或二叔丁基过氧化物的点燃促进剂; (B)丙二醇单烷基醚和/或丁二醇单烷基醚; 和(C)碳酸甲酯和/或碳酸碳酸乙酯和/或碳酸丙酯和/或碳酸丁酯,其可以与甲缩醛(二甲氧基甲烷)或乙醛(二乙氧基甲烷)以任意比例混合使用。 本发明的可调燃油增压组分组合物可以在燃烧发动机中自身或与汽油,柴油或燃烧油混合使用,而不需要对其进行改性。 可调节的燃料动力增压组件组合物使得能够将低能量醇基燃料替换为常规非改性内燃机中的常规燃料如汽油或柴油,从而在证明更多功率的同时产生较少量的有毒气体排放。

    Emergency fuel
    15.
    发明授权
    Emergency fuel 失效
    应急燃料

    公开(公告)号:US06800102B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:US10396403

    申请日:2003-03-26

    Abstract: An emergency fuel for an internal combustion engine comprises a hydrocarbon solvent having a flash point of at least 100° F. (such as about 65-75% paraffins and about 25-35% naphthenes, or about 75-85% paraffins and about 15-25% of C7 or higher alcohols, or an aromatic solvent, or an naphthalene-depleted aromatic solvent) and a cold starting additive. The cold starting additive may be provided in an amount of less than 5,000 ppm, preferably between about 1 ppm and 150 ppm. The cold starting additive is preferably selected from peroxides, azo compounds, cyano compounds, cetane improvers, or combinations of these compounds. When the emergency fuel is added to a cold engine, including one substantially at room temperature, the engine may be easily started.

    Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的应急燃料包括具有至少100°F闪点(例如约65-75%链烷烃和约25-35%环烷烃,或约75-85%石蜡和约15 -25%的C7或更高级醇,或芳族溶剂,或萘贫的芳族溶剂)和冷起始添加剂。 冷起始添加剂可以以小于5,000ppm,优选约1ppm至150ppm的量提供。 冷起始添加剂优选选自过氧化物,偶氮化合物,氰基化合物,十六烷值改进剂或这些化合物的组合。 当将紧急燃料添加到基本上在室温下的冷发动机中时,发动机可以容易地起动。

    Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same
    16.
    发明授权
    Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same 失效
    恒定热值含水燃料混合物及其配制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06656236B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-02

    申请号:US09208660

    申请日:1998-12-10

    Abstract: A method of formulating a fuel emulsion composition for use in a specified compression ignition engine in which the fuel composition includes a hydrocarbon petroleum distillate, purified water; alcohol; and an additive composition comprising various ingredients. The types and amounts of the fuel and alcohol are selected so that the sum of its net heating value (lower heating value * percent of total composition) and the net heating value of the additive composition yields a net heating value of the aqueous fuel composition that is within the operating parameters for fuel heating values for the engine.

    Abstract translation: 一种配制用于特定压缩点火发动机的燃料乳液组合物的方法,其中所述燃料组合物包括烃石油馏出物,净化水; 醇; 和包含各种成分的添加剂组合物。 选择燃料和醇的类型和量,使得其净热值(较低热值*总组成的百分比)和添加剂组合物的净热值之和产生含水燃料组合物的净热值, 在发动机的燃料加热值的操作参数内。

    Emulsion fuel oil additive
    17.
    发明授权
    Emulsion fuel oil additive 有权
    乳化燃油添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US06638323B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US09981180

    申请日:2001-10-16

    Abstract: An emulsion fuel additive to be mixed with a fuel oil and water for forming an emulsion fuel oil is disclosed. The emulsion fuel oil additive includes an emulsion reagent for forming a water-in-oil (W/O) emulsion fuel oil with the fuel oil and the water, a combustion-assisting reagent for improving ignition and combustion of the emulsion fuel oil, a stabilization reagent for forming an interface membrane between the fuel oil and the water by a chemical reaction at a specific temperature, a promotion reagent for promoting emulsification of the fuel oil and the water and promoting the interface membrane formation by the stabilization reagent, and an antioxidant reagent for preventing deterioration of the emulsion fuel oil during storage.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种与用于形成乳液燃料油的燃料油和水混合的乳化燃料添加剂。 乳化燃料油添加剂包括用于与燃料油和水形成油包水(W / O)乳液燃料油的乳液试剂,用于改善乳化燃料油的点燃和燃烧的助燃剂, 用于通过特定温度下的化学反应在燃料油和水之间形成界面膜的稳定试剂,用于促进燃料油和水的乳化的促进剂和促进由稳定剂的界面膜形成的促进剂和抗氧化剂 用于防止在储存期间乳化燃料油变质的试剂。

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