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11.发明授权Hydroxy-substituted monolactones and use thereof as intermediates for preparing lubricating oil and fuel additives 失效羟基取代的单内酯及其用作制备润滑油和燃料添加剂的中间体
公开(公告)号：US6114547A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US232975
申请日：1999-01-19
Applicant: Mark R. Baker , Paul E. Adams , Jeffry G. Dietz
Inventor： Mark R. Baker , Paul E. Adams , Jeffry G. Dietz
IPC: C07D307/33 , C07D309/30 , C07D313/04 , C08F8/00 , C08F10/00 , C08F210/16 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/14 , C10M129/76 , C10M129/93 , C10M129/95 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/25 , C07D305/12 , C07D307/32
CPC classification number: C10M129/95 , C08F8/16 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/198 , C10M129/93 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2286 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2418 , C10L1/2475 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289
Abstract: Compositions comprising hydroxy-substituted monolactones, a process for reacting olefinic compounds with certain carboxylic reactants and products prepared by the process. The compositions containing the hydroxy-substituted lactones and the products of the process are useful as intermediates for the preparation of additives for lubricants and fuels.
Abstract translation: 包含羟基取代的单内酯的组合物，使烯烃化合物与某些羧基反应物反应的方法和通过该方法制备的产物。 含有羟基取代的内酯和该方法的产物的组合物可用作制备润滑剂和燃料添加剂的中间体。
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12.发明授权Hydroxy-substituted monolactones useful as intermediates for preparing lubricating oil and fuel additives 失效羟基取代的单内酯可用作制备润滑油和燃料添加剂的中间体
公开(公告)号：US6020500A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US518069
申请日：1995-08-22
Applicant: Mark R. Baker , Paul E. Adams , Jeffry G. Dietz
Inventor： Mark R. Baker , Paul E. Adams , Jeffry G. Dietz
IPC: C07D307/33 , C07D309/30 , C07D313/04 , C08F8/00 , C08F10/00 , C08F210/16 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/14 , C10M129/76 , C10M129/93 , C10M129/95 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/25 , C07D307/10 , C07D307/20 , C07D309/10
CPC classification number: C10M129/95 , C08F8/16 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/198 , C10M129/93 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2286 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2418 , C10L1/2475 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289
Abstract: Compositions comprising hydroxy-substituted monolactones, a process for reacting olefinic compounds with certain carboxylic reactants and products prepared by the process. The compositions containing the hydroxy-substituted lactones and the products of the process are useful as intermediates for the preparation of additives for lubricants and fuels.
Abstract translation: 包含羟基取代的单内酯的组合物，使烯烃化合物与某些羧基反应物反应的方法和通过该方法制备的产物。 含有羟基取代的内酯和该方法的产物的组合物可用作制备润滑剂和燃料添加剂的中间体。
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13.发明授权Reaction products of polyisobutenes and oxides of nitrogen or mixtures of oxides of nitrogen and oxygen and their use as fuel and lubricant additives 有权聚异丁烯和氮氧化物的反应产物或氮氧氧化物的混合物及其作为燃料和润滑剂添加剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US6005144A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US186165
申请日：1998-11-05
Applicant: Rudolf Kropp , Eckhard Hickmann , Klaus Ebel , Wolfgang Gunther , Hans Peter Rath , Harald Schwahn
Inventor： Rudolf Kropp , Eckhard Hickmann , Klaus Ebel , Wolfgang Gunther , Hans Peter Rath , Harald Schwahn
IPC: C10L1/234 , C08F8/30 , C08F10/10 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/08 , C10M133/02 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/54 , C10M149/14 , C10M159/12 , C10N40/25 , C07C209/00
CPC classification number: C10M133/54 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/238 , C10L10/06 , C10M133/52 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1905 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/2235 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/202 , C10M2215/26 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
Abstract: Reaction products of polyisobutenes having an average degree of polymerization P of from 10 to 100 and a content E of from 60 to 90% of double bonds which can react with maleic anhydride, E=100% corresponding to the theoretical value for the case where each molecule of the polyisobutene has such a reactive double bond, with oxides of nitrogen or mixtures of oxides of nitrogen and oxygen, are suitable as additives for fuels, in particular for gasoline engines, and for lubricants.
Abstract translation: 平均聚合度P为10〜100，含量为60〜90％的可与马来酸酐反应的双键的聚异丁烯的反应产物，E = 100％对应于每个 聚异丁烯的分子具有这样的反应性双键，氮的氧化物或氮和氧的氧化物的混合物适合作为燃料，特别是汽油发动机和润滑剂的添加剂。
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14.发明授权Reaction products of polyisobutenes and oxides of nitrogen or mixtures of oxides of nitrogen and oxygen and their use as fuel and lubricant additives 失效聚异丁烯和氮氧化物的反应产物或氮氧氧化物的混合物及其作为燃料和润滑剂添加剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US5879420A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US765821
申请日：1997-01-21
Applicant: Rudolf Kropp , Eckhard Hickmann , Klaus Ebel , Wolfgang Gunther , Hans Peter Rath , Harald Schwahn
Inventor： Rudolf Kropp , Eckhard Hickmann , Klaus Ebel , Wolfgang Gunther , Hans Peter Rath , Harald Schwahn
IPC: C10L1/234 , C08F8/30 , C08F10/10 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/08 , C10M133/02 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/54 , C10M149/14 , C10M159/12 , C10N40/25 , C07C205/00
CPC classification number: C10M133/54 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/238 , C10L10/06 , C10M133/52 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1905 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/2235 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/202 , C10M2215/26 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
Abstract: Reaction products of polyisobutenes having an average degree of polymerization P of from 10 to 100 and a content E of from 60 to 90% of double bonds which can react with maleic anhydride, E=100% corresponding to the theoretical value for the case where each molecule of the polyisobutene has such a reactive double bond, with oxides of nitrogen or mixtures of oxides of nitrogen and oxygen, are suitable as additives for fuels, in particular for gasoline engines, and for lubricants.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02804 Sec。 371日期1997年1月21日 102（e）1997年1月21日PCT PCT 1995年7月18日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 03367 日期1996年2月8日平均聚合度P为10〜100的聚异丁烯的反应产物，与马来酸酐反应的双键的含量为60〜90％，E = 100％对应于理论值 对于每个分子的聚异丁烯具有这样的反应性双键，氮氧化物或氮和氧的氧化物的混合物的情况，适合作为燃料，特别是汽油发动机和润滑剂的添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5772705A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US750306
申请日：1996-12-05
Applicant: Rinaldo Caprotti
Inventor： Rinaldo Caprotti
IPC: C10L1/192 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/196 , C10L1/197 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/14 , C10M145/10 , C10M149/00
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/1633 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1658 , C10L1/1666 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/189 , C10L1/1895 , C10L1/1905 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/1955 , C10L1/196 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/1986 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2418 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/245 , C10L1/2475
Abstract: The lubricity of low sulphur fuels is enhanced by incorporation of a cold flow improver.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02251 Sec。 371日期：1996年12月5日 102（e）日期1996年12月5日PCT归档1995年6月8日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 33805 日期1995年12月14日低硫燃料的润滑性通过加入冷流改进剂得到增强。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5282872A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US970958
申请日：1992-11-03
Applicant: Knut Oppenlaender , Brigitte Wegner , Juergen Mohr , Roland Schwen , Klaus Barthold , Juergen Thomas
Inventor： Knut Oppenlaender , Brigitte Wegner , Juergen Mohr , Roland Schwen , Klaus Barthold , Juergen Thomas
CPC classification number: C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/224 , F02B1/04
Abstract: An Otto-cycle engine fuel containing a small amount of an amide, amide/ammonium salt and/or ammonium salt of an aminoalkylene polycarboxylic acid and a long-chain secondary amine as additive for cleaning the carburetor and valves.
Abstract translation: 含有少量氨基亚烷基多元羧酸的酰胺，铵/铵盐和/或铵盐和长链仲胺的奥托循环发动机燃料作为用于清洁化油器和阀的添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4647289A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US876324
申请日：1986-06-19
Applicant: Dwight K. Reid
Inventor： Dwight K. Reid
CPC classification number: C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225
Abstract: This invention relates to processes and compositions for color stabilized distillate fuel oils, such as straight-run diesel fuel, which comprises an effective color stabilizing amount of (a) triethylenetetramine and (b) N,N-diethylhydroxylamine, wherein the weight ratio of (a):(b) is at least about 1.5:3.
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公开(公告)号：US4482357A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-13
申请号：US567090
申请日：1983-12-30
Applicant: J. Vincent Hanlon
Inventor： J. Vincent Hanlon
IPC: C10L1/22
CPC classification number: C10L1/22 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/2383
Abstract: Coking in and around the injector nozzles of indirect injection compression ignition engines is reduced by means of distillate fuel with which has been blended suitable concentrations of:(a) hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide,(b) hydrocarbyl amine having from 3 to 60 carbons and from 1 to 10 nitrogens, and(c) N,N'-disalicylidene-1,2-diaminopropane.Also described are additive mixtures of (a), (b) and (c) for use in distillate fuels in amounts sufficient to reduce the coking tendencies of such fuels when used in the operation of indirect injection compression ignition engines.
Abstract translation: 间接注射压缩点火发动机的喷射器喷嘴内部和周围的焦化通过蒸馏燃料减少，其中已经混合了适当浓度的：（a）烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺，（b）具有3至60个碳的烃基和 1至10个氮，和（c）N，N'-二亚水杨基-1,2-二氨基丙烷。 还描述了（a），（b）和（c）的添加剂混合物，用于在用于间接注射压燃式发动机的操作中足以降低这种燃料的焦化倾向的量的馏出燃料中。
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公开(公告)号：US4459132A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US524792
申请日：1983-08-19
Applicant: Benjamin J. Kaufman , Mark D. Levin
Inventor： Benjamin J. Kaufman , Mark D. Levin
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C10L1/222 , C10L10/04 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/223
Abstract: A novel fuel composition contains gasohol plus, as a wear-inhibiting additive, a reaction product of an acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and an amine such as mono-oleyl amine.
Abstract translation: 一种新型的燃料组合物含有作为耐磨损添加剂的汽油加成丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸与胺如单油胺的反应产物。
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公开(公告)号：US3429673A
公开(公告)日：1969-02-25
申请号：US3429673D
申请日：1967-03-14
Applicant: HENKEL & CIE GMBH
Inventor： REESE GUNTER , FELLETSCHIN GUNTER
CPC classification number: C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225
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