Reflector and method of manufacturing a reflector

    公开(公告)号:US11694821B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-04

    申请号:US17409213

    申请日:2021-08-23

    Inventor: Ferry Zijp

    Abstract: A reflector comprising a hollow body having an interior surface defining a passage through the hollow body, the interior surface having at least one optical surface part configured to reflect radiation and a supporter surface part, wherein the optical surface part has a predetermined optical power and the supporter surface part does not have the predetermined optical power. The reflector is made by providing an axially symmetric mandrel;



    shaping a part of the circumferential surface of the mandrel to form at least one inverse optical surface part that is not rotationally symmetric about the axis of the mandrel;
    forming a reflector body around the mandrel; and
    releasing the reflector body from the mandrel whereby the reflector body has an optical surface defined by the inverse optical surface part and a supporter surface part defined by the rest of the outer surface of the mandrel.

    ALIGNMENT DETERMINATION METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM

    公开(公告)号:US20230207259A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-29

    申请号:US18088499

    申请日:2022-12-23

    CPC classification number: H01J37/3045 H01J37/28 H01J2237/1501

    Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of determining alignment of electron optical components in a charged particle apparatus. The charged particle apparatus comprising: an aperture array and a detector configured to detect charged particles corresponding to beamlets that pass through the corresponding apertures in the aperture array. The method comprises: scanning each beamlet in a plane of the aperture array over a portion of the aperture array in which a corresponding aperture of the aperture array is defined so that charged particles of each beamlet may pass through the corresponding aperture; detecting during the scan any charged particles corresponding to each beamlet that passes through the corresponding aperture; generating a detection pixel for each beamlet based on the detection of charged particles corresponding to each beamlet at intervals of the scan; and collecting information comprised in the detection pixel such as the intensity of charged particles.

    Methods of alignment, overlay, configuration of marks, manufacturing of patterning devices and patterning the marks

    公开(公告)号:US11675281B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-13

    申请号:US17626896

    申请日:2020-06-15

    CPC classification number: G03F9/7088 G03F9/7076

    Abstract: A resonant amplitude grating mark has a periodic structure configured to scatter radiation incident on the mark. The scattering is mainly by coupling of the incident radiation to a waveguiding mode in the periodic structure. The effective refractive indexes and lengths of portions of the periodic structure are configured to provide an optical path length of the unit cell in the direction of periodicity that essentially equals an integer multiple of a wavelength present in the radiation. The effective refractive indexes and lengths of the portions are also configured to provide an optical path length of the second portion in the direction of periodicity that is selected from 0.30 to 0.49 of the wavelength present in the spectrum of the radiation.

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