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    Method for controlling the luminous flux spectrum of a lighting fixture
    201.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling the luminous flux spectrum of a lighting fixture 有权
    用于控制照明器具的光通量谱的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07227634B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-05

    申请号：US11146479

    申请日：2005-06-06

    Applicant: David W. Cunningham

    Inventor： David W. Cunningham

    IPC: G01J3/00

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0869 ,  H05B33/0872

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for controlling a lighting fixture of a kind having individually colored light sources, e.g., LEDs, that emit light having a distinct luminous flux spectrum that varies in its initial spectral composition, that varies with temperature, and that degrades over time. The method controls such fixture so that it projects light having a predetermined desired flux spectrum despite variations in initial spectral characteristics, despite variations in temperature, and despite flux degradations over time.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于控制具有单独着色的光源（例如LED）的照明器具的方法，其发射具有随着温度变化的其初始光谱组成变化的具有不同光通量光谱的光的光，并随着时间而劣化。 该方法控制这种固定装置，尽管尽管温度变化，尽管随着时间的流逝退化，但是尽管有初始光谱特性的变化，但它投射了具有预定的所需通量光谱的光。

    Systems and methods for correcting optical reflectance measurements
    203.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for correcting optical reflectance measurements 有权
    用于校正光反射率测量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070038041A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

    申请号：US11411538

    申请日：2006-04-25

    Applicant: Ye Yang ,  Babs Soller ,  Olusola Soyemi ,  Michael Shear

    Inventor： Ye Yang ,  Babs Soller ,  Olusola Soyemi ,  Michael Shear

    IPC: A61B5/00 ,  G01J3/00

    CPC classification number: G01N21/25 ,  A61B5/0075 ,  A61B5/14535 ,  A61B5/14539 ,  A61B5/14546 ,  A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/14551 ,  A61B5/6824 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/49 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N2021/3155

    Abstract: We disclose measurement systems and methods for measuring analytes in target regions of samples that also include features overlying the target regions. The systems include: (a) a light source; (b) a detection system; (c) a set of at least first, second, and third light ports which transmit light from the light source to a sample and receive and direct light reflected from the sample to the detection system, generating a first set of data including information corresponding to both an internal target within the sample and features overlying the internal target, and a second set of data including information corresponding to features overlying the internal target; and (d) a processor configured to remove information characteristic of the overlying features from the first set of data using the first and second sets of data to produce corrected information representing the internal target.

    Abstract translation: 我们公开了测量系统和方法，用于测量样品目标区域中的分析物，还包括覆盖目标区域的特征。 系统包括：（a）光源; （b）检测系统; （c）一组至少第一，第二和第三光端口，其将来自光源的光透射到样品并且将从样品反射的光接收并引导到检测系统，生成第一组数据，其包括对应于 样本内的内部目标和覆盖内部目标的特征，以及包括对应于覆盖内部目标的特征的信息的第二组数据; 以及（d）处理器，被配置为使用所述第一和第二组数据从所述第一组数据中去除所述上覆特征的信息特征，以产生表示所述内部目标的校正信息。

    Calibration system for a spectral luminometer and a method for calibrating a spectral luminometer
    205.
    发明授权
    Calibration system for a spectral luminometer and a method for calibrating a spectral luminometer 有权
    用于光谱发光计的校准系统和用于校准光谱发光计的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07151600B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-19

    申请号：US10733370

    申请日：2003-12-12

    Applicant: Kenji Imura

    Inventor： Kenji Imura

    IPC: G01J3/00 ,  G01J3/18

    CPC classification number: G01J3/10 ,  G01J2003/2866

    Abstract: A calibration light source outputs emission lines having a known emission-line wavelength, a spectral luminometer to be calibrated measures an emission-line output of the calibration light source, and a system control unit calibrates the wavelength of the spectral luminometer by estimating the wavelength of the emission-line output from ratios of outputs of a light receiving unit at a plurality of measurement wavelengths neighboring an emission-line wavelength and estimating a wavelength change amount from a difference between the estimated wavelength of the emission-line output and the known emission-line wavelength. The wavelength and the sensitivity of a spectral luminometer can be calibrated at a user side.

    Abstract translation: 校准光源输出具有已知发射线波长的发射线，要校准的光谱发光计测量校准光源的发射线输出，并且系统控制单元通过估计光谱发光计的波长来估计波长 在与发射线波长相邻的多个测量波长处的光接收单元的输出比率和从发射线输出的估计波长与已知发射线波长之间的差估计波长变化量的发射线输出， 线波长。 可以在用户侧校准光谱发光计的波长和灵敏度。

    Chirp indicator of ultrashort optical pulse
    206.
    发明申请
    Chirp indicator of ultrashort optical pulse 失效
    超短脉冲啁啾指示器

    公开(公告)号：US20060279730A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

    申请号：US11447974

    申请日：2006-06-07

    Applicant: Tsuyoshi Konishi

    Inventor： Tsuyoshi Konishi

    IPC: G01J3/00 ,  G01J3/06

    CPC classification number: G01J11/00

    Abstract: There is provided a chirp indicator of ultrashort optical pulse in which a target ultrashort optical pulse is introduced into a spatial filter formed of a hologram in which is recorded information of chirp quantity of an ultrashort optical pulse used as a reference. The chirp indicator identifies the chirp quantity of the ultrashort optical pulse by detecting an optical correlation between the target ultrashort optical pulse and the ultrashort optical pulse used as a reference. Here, the ultrashort optical pulse to be detected is detected for each hologram, and depending on intensity of an amplitude of light emitted from each hologram, a composition ratio of chirp quantity corresponding to each hologram is deteremined. Then, based on the determined mixture ratio of the chirp quantity, chirp quantity of the ultrashort optical pulse to be detected is determined.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种超短光脉冲的啁啾指示器，其中将目标超短光脉冲引入由全息图形成的空间滤波器，其中记录了用作基准的超短光脉冲的啁啾量的信息。 啁啾指示器通过检测目标超短光脉冲和用作基准的超短光脉冲之间的光学相关性来识别超短光脉冲的啁啾量。 这里，针对每个全息图检测要检测的超短光脉冲，并且根据从每个全息图发射的光的振幅的强度，确定与每个全息图对应的啁啾量的组成比。 然后，基于确定的啁啾量的混合比，确定要检测的超短光脉冲的啁啾量。

    Systems and methods for monitoring a process output with a highly abridged spectrophotometer
    208.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for monitoring a process output with a highly abridged spectrophotometer 有权
    用高度缓冲分光光度计监测过程输出的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060244960A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

    申请号：US11397547

    申请日：2006-04-04

    Applicant: James Overbeck ,  Thomas Richardson

    Inventor： James Overbeck ,  Thomas Richardson

    IPC: G01J3/00

    CPC classification number: G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/462 ,  G01N21/31

    Abstract: A method for monitoring a process output with a highly abridged spectrophotometer. The method includes securing spectral data for each spectral primary used in a process, measuring spectral data with a highly abridged spectrophotometer for a sample produced by the process, determining an estimated weight for each spectral primary in the sample, and computing spectral data representative of the sample based on the secured spectral data and the determined estimated weight for each spectral primary in the sample.

    Abstract translation: 用高度缓冲分光光度计监测过程输出的方法。 该方法包括确保在过程中使用的每个光谱原色的光谱数据，用用于由该过程产生的样品的高度缓冲的分光光度计测量光谱数据，确定样品中每个光谱原始的估计权重，以及计算代表 基于安全光谱数据的样本和样本中每个光谱初级的确定的估计权重。

    Method of measuring protein solubility, process for producing crystal and apparatus therefor
    209.
    发明申请
    Method of measuring protein solubility, process for producing crystal and apparatus therefor 失效
    测定蛋白质溶解度的方法，生产晶体的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号：US20060228805A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

    申请号：US10550062

    申请日：2003-10-10

    Applicant: Katsuyoshi Nakazato

    Inventor： Katsuyoshi Nakazato

    IPC: G01N33/00 ,  C07K14/47 ,  G01J3/00

    CPC classification number: G01N21/45 ,  Y10T117/1008

    Abstract: Efficient measuring of protein solubility with the use of a precipitating agent as crystallization parameter; and production of a high-quality protein crystal with the use of a solubility curve obtained by the measuring. Protein crystal is disposed, and the surrounding thereof is filled with a protein solution. Not only is the concentration of precipitating agent in the protein solution increased but also the interference fringes of the protein solution around the crystal are observed, and in which of dissolution, growth and equilibrium the condition of crystal resides is judged from the interference fringes. The protein concentration of protein solution is simultaneously measured, and the solubility, of protein is determined from the observation results of interference fringes together with the measured protein concentration and precipitating agent concentration. Further, a solubility curve is prepared, and a protein crystal is produced through controlling of supersaturation condition.

    Abstract translation: 用沉淀剂高效测定蛋白质的溶解度作为结晶参数; 并使用通过测量获得的溶解度曲线生产高品质蛋白质晶体。 配置蛋白质晶体，其周围填充有蛋白质溶液。 蛋白质溶液中沉淀剂的浓度不仅增加，还观察到晶体周围的蛋白质溶液的干涉条纹，并且从溶质，生长和平衡出发，从干涉条纹判断晶体的状态。 同时测定蛋白质溶液的蛋白质浓度，蛋白质的溶解度由干扰条纹的观察结果与测定的蛋白质浓度和沉淀剂浓度决定。 此外，制备溶解度曲线，通过控制过饱和状态来生成蛋白质晶体。

    Hyperspectral scene generator and method of use
    210.
    发明授权
    Hyperspectral scene generator and method of use 有权
    高光谱场景发生器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US07106435B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-12

    申请号：US10802713

    申请日：2004-03-17

    Applicant: Neil R. Nelson

    Inventor： Neil R. Nelson

    IPC: G01J3/00 ,  G01J3/10

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2823

    Abstract: A hyperspectral scene generator generates a projected linear scene where the spectral characteristics at each location that forms the scene are dynamically and arbitrarily controllable. The generator can be controlled to generate a projected linear scene including a targeted object and arbitrary spectral content that duplicates the spectral content of real targets and backgrounds to facilitate testing of target identification software of a hyperspectral imaging system in view of expected actual field operation of the sensor of the imaging system.

    Abstract translation: 高光谱场景发生器产生投影线性场景，其中形成场景的每个位置处的光谱特征是动态和任意可控的。 可以控制发生器以产生包括目标对象的投影线性场景和与实际目标和背景的光谱内容重复的任意频谱内容，以便考虑到高光谱成像系统的目标识别软件的测试，考虑到预期的实际场操作 传感器的成像系统。

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