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    ENERGY HARVESTING/TIRE PRESSURE, TEMPERATURE AND TIRE DATA TRANSMITTER
    21.
    发明申请
    ENERGY HARVESTING/TIRE PRESSURE, TEMPERATURE AND TIRE DATA TRANSMITTER 有权
    能量收集/轮胎压力，温度和轮胎数据传输器

    公开(公告)号：US20120326565A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

    申请号：US13167193

    申请日：2011-06-23

    Applicant: Heikki Kuisma ,  Katsutoshi Narita

    Inventor： Heikki Kuisma ,  Katsutoshi Narita

    IPC: H02N2/18

    CPC classification number: H02N2/18 ,  B60C23/041 ,  B60C23/0411 ,  H01L41/1136

    Abstract: The invention embodies a harvester (12) to convert energy from mechanical domain to electrical domain. The harvester comprises at least one inertial body (6), at least one beam (7, 9), a support (8) to said at least one beam (7, 9) and transducer means (10, 16), wherein said at least one beam (7, 9) configures the inertial body (6) into a pendulum structure being suspended from said support (8) so that the beam (7, 9) is allowed to bend according to the kinetic state changes of the inertial body (6), and is configured to interact with at least one transducer means (10) that is/are configured to produce change in the electrical state of said transducer means (10, 16) responsively to the kinetic state of the beam (7, 9). The invention also shows harvester module, matrix and a harvester system comprising at least one embodied harvester. The invention also shows a tire and a foot wear that comprises at least one harvester embodied.

    Abstract translation: 本发明体现了将能量从机械域转换到电域的收割机（12）。 收割机包括至少一个惯性体（6），至少一个梁（7,9），到所述至少一个梁（7,9）的支撑件（8）和换能器装置（10,16）），其中所述 至少一个梁（7,9）将惯性体（6）构造成从所述支撑件（8）悬挂的摆动结构，使得梁（7,9）根据惯性体的动态变化被允许弯曲 （6），并且被配置为与至少一个换能器装置（10）相互作用，所述换能器装置（10）被配置为响应于所述梁（7,6）的动力状态而产生所述换能器装置（10,16）的电气状态的变化， 9）。 本发明还示出了包括至少一个具体收割机的收割机模块，矩阵和收割机系统。 本发明还示出了包括至少一个采集器的轮胎和脚部磨损。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENERGY HARVESTING
    22.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENERGY HARVESTING 有权
    能量收集的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20120206017A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-16

    申请号：US13501001

    申请日：2010-10-08

    Applicant: Anna-Maija Karkkainen ,  Jukka Kyynarainen ,  Leif Roschier ,  Heikki Kuisma

    Inventor： Anna-Maija Karkkainen ,  Jukka Kyynarainen ,  Leif Roschier ,  Heikki Kuisma

    IPC: H02N1/08 ,  H01L41/22 ,  H02N2/18

    CPC classification number: H02N2/186 ,  B60C23/0411 ,  H01L41/1134 ,  Y10T29/42

    Abstract: A device (100) harvests energy from vibration and/or strain and utilises both capacitive (102a, 102b) and piezo-electric elements (105). The principle of operation is out-of-plane capacitive harvester, where the bias voltage for the capacitive element is generated with a piezoelectric element (105). The device utilizes a thin dielectric film (104) between the capacitor plates (102a, 102b) maximizing the harvested energy and enabling the harvester operation in semi-contact mode so that short circuits are prevented. For example when utilised in a wheel or the like, the capacitor is closed and opened at every strike or every turn of a wheel being thus independent of the harvester's mechanical resonance frequency.

    Abstract translation: 装置（100）从振动和/或应变中收获能量并且利用电容（102a，102b）和压电元件（105）。 操作原理是平面外电容式收集器，其中用压电元件（105）产生电容元件的偏置电压。 该装置利用电容器板（102a，102b）之间的薄电介质膜（104）使收获的能量最大化，并使收割机能够以半接触方式工作，从而防止短路。 例如，当在车轮等中使用时，电容器在每次罢工或轮的每一匝处闭合并打开，因此独立于收割机的机械共振频率。

    Method of manufacturing a capacitive acceleration sensor, and a capacitive acceleration sensor
    25.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a capacitive acceleration sensor, and a capacitive acceleration sensor 有权
    电容式加速度传感器的制造方法以及电容式加速度传感器

    公开(公告)号：US07426863B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-23

    申请号：US11453912

    申请日：2006-06-16

    Applicant: Heikki Kuisma

    Inventor： Heikki Kuisma

    IPC: G01P15/125

    CPC classification number: G01P15/0802 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01P15/18 ,  G01P2015/0831 ,  Y10T29/49007

    Abstract: The present invention relates to measuring devices used in measuring acceleration and, more precisely, to capacitive acceleration sensors. The object of the invention is to provide an improved method of manufacturing a capacitive acceleration sensor, and to provide a capacitive acceleration sensor, which is applicable for use in small capacitive acceleration sensor solutions, and which, in particular, is applicable for use in small and extremely thin capacitive acceleration sensor solutions measuring acceleration in relation to several axes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于测量加速度的测量装置，更准确地说，涉及电容式加速度传感器。 本发明的目的是提供一种制造电容式加速度传感器的改进方法，并提供一种适用于小型电容式加速度传感器解决方案的电容式加速度传感器，其特别适用于小型 和极薄的电容式加速度传感器解决方案，可以测量与几个轴相关的加速度。

    Method for manufacturing a silicon sensor and a silicon sensor
    27.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing a silicon sensor and a silicon sensor 审中-公开
    硅传感器和硅传感器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060046329A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

    申请号：US11225210

    申请日：2005-09-14

    Applicant: Heikki Kuisma ,  Juha Lahdenpera ,  Risto Mutikainen

    Inventor： Heikki Kuisma ,  Juha Lahdenpera ,  Risto Mutikainen

    IPC: H01L21/00

    CPC classification number: B81C1/00182 ,  B81B2201/0235 ,  B81C2201/0132 ,  B81C2201/0133 ,  G01P15/0802 ,  G01P2015/0817

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a silicon sensor structure and a silicon sensor. According to the method, into a single-crystal silicon wafer (10) is formed by etched openings at least one spring element configuration (7) and at least one seismic mass (8) connected to said spring element configuration (7). According to the invention, the openings and trenches (8) extending through the depth of the silicon wafer are fabricated by dry etch methods, and the etch process used for controlling the spring constant of the spring element configuration (7) is based on wet etch methods.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种硅传感器结构和硅传感器的制造方法。 根据该方法，通过蚀刻开口形成单晶硅晶片（10），至少一个弹簧元件结构（7）和连接到所述弹簧元件构型（7）的至少一个地震块（8）。 根据本发明，通过干蚀刻方法制造延伸穿过硅晶片深度的开口和沟槽（8），并且用于控制弹簧元件构型（7）的弹簧常数的蚀刻工艺基于湿蚀刻 方法。

    Capacitive acceleration sensor
    28.
    发明授权
    Capacitive acceleration sensor 有权
    电容式加速度传感器

    公开(公告)号：US06938485B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-06

    申请号：US10774688

    申请日：2004-02-10

    Applicant: Heikki Kuisma ,  Juha Lahdenperä ,  Risto Mutikainen

    Inventor： Heikki Kuisma ,  Juha Lahdenperä ,  Risto Mutikainen

    IPC: B81B3/00 ,  B81C1/00 ,  G01P15/08 ,  G01P15/125 ,  H01G7/00

    CPC classification number: G01P15/125 ,  B81B3/0013 ,  B81B2201/0235 ,  B81C1/0096 ,  B81C2201/112 ,  G01P15/08 ,  G01P15/0802

    Abstract: The invention relates to measuring devices used for the measuring of acceleration, and specifically to capacitive acceleration sensors. The capacitive acceleration sensor according to the present invention comprises a pair of electrodes composed of a movable electrode (4) and a stationary electrode (5), and, related to the pair of electrodes, an isolator protrusion having a special coating. The invention provides an improved, more durable sensor structure, which withstands wear caused by overload situations better than earlier structures.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于测量加速度的测量装置，具体涉及电容式加速度传感器。 根据本发明的电容式加速度传感器包括由可动电极（4）和固定电极（5）组成的一对电极，并且与该对电极相关联，具有特殊涂层的隔离突起。 本发明提供了一种改进的，更耐用的传感器结构，其能够承受比过去结构更好的过载情况下的磨损。

    Capacitor construction for use in pressure transducers
    29.
    发明授权
    Capacitor construction for use in pressure transducers 失效
    用于压力传感器的电容器结构

    公开(公告)号：US4831492A

    公开(公告)日：1989-05-16

    申请号：US190113

    申请日：1988-05-04

    Applicant: Heikki Kuisma

    Inventor： Heikki Kuisma

    IPC: G01L9/12 ,  G01L9/00

    CPC classification number: G01L9/0073

    Abstract: This publication discloses a capacitor construction for use in pressure transducers, including a substrate plate having of a silicon wafer and a thinner glass wafer. A first fixed capacitor plate is provided for overlying the substrate plate plate. A silicon plate is adapted to encircle the substrate plate with its thinned center area acting as a moving capacitor plate by virtue of its diaphragm behavior and a top plate overlying the silicon plate includes a silicon wafer and a glass wafer bonded to the silicon wafer and having a thickness essentially smaller than that of the silicon wafer. According to the invention, over the supporting substrate plate and between the first capacitor plate and its encircling silicon plate, is provided another overlying capacitor overlying plate, which essentially encloses the first capacitor plate. With this design, a reduced temperature sensitivity is accomplished in the capacitor construction.

    Abstract translation: 该出版物公开了一种用于压力传感器的电容器结构，包括具有硅晶片和更薄的玻璃晶片的衬底板。 提供第一固定电容器板以覆盖基板板。 硅板适于围绕衬底板，其薄壁的中心区域由于其隔膜行为而用作移动电容器板，并且覆盖硅板的顶板包括硅晶片和结合到硅晶片的玻璃晶片，并且具有 其厚度基本上小于硅晶片的厚度。 根据本发明，在支撑衬底板之间以及第一电容器板和其周围的硅板之间提供覆盖板的另一个上覆电容器，其基本上包围第一电容器板。 通过这种设计，在电容器结构中实现了降低的温度灵敏度。

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