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21.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170241592A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-24
申请号：US15518460
申请日：2015-10-13
Applicant: MOSAIC TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT PTY LTD
Inventor： Paul Anthony Whiteman , Derek Shane Fekete
CPC classification number: F17C5/007 , F17C5/06 , F17C13/026 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2205/0341 , F17C2205/035 , F17C2205/0352 , F17C2205/0367 , F17C2205/0391 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/045 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2225/041 , F17C2225/043 , F17C2225/046 , F17C2227/0337 , F17C2227/036 , F17C2227/0372 , F17C2227/0388 , F17C2250/01 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0176 , F17C2270/0178
Abstract: A pressure vessel refuelling system enables fast fill refuelling of CNG fuel tanks by inducing a stratification of gas temperatures inside a tank during refuelling, then re-cycling a portion of the relatively warmer gas out of the tank during refuelling and back to a gas chiller. The system includes a pressure vessel having a lower end, a first gas port and a second gas port, wherein the second gas port is positioned above the lower end of the pressure vessel; and a cooling circuit connecting the first gas port with the second gas port; whereby gas flowing from an interior cavity of the pressure vessel through the second gas port is cooled in the cooling circuit before returning to the pressure vessel through the first gas port; and whereby a temperature of gas inside the pressure vessel varies from a first temperature at a level of the lower end of the pressure vessel to a second temperature, which is higher than the first temperature, at a level of the second gas port.
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公开(公告)号：US09605804B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-28
申请号：US14725099
申请日：2015-05-29
Applicant: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Inventor： Steve Mathison
CPC classification number: F17C5/007 , F17C5/06 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/0604 , F17C2203/0619 , F17C2203/0624 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0443 , F17C2250/0491 , F17C2250/0495 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2250/0694 , F17C2260/022 , F17C2260/023 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2260/026 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0168 , F17C2270/0176 , Y02E60/321
Abstract: In one or more embodiments, a system and method for filling a compress gas tank or fuel tank is provided, including determining a fill time (tfinal) predicted to produce a gas final temperature (Tfinal) based on one or more coefficients selected from a lookup table, mass average dispenser gas temperature for control (MATC), and alpha, determining a pressure ramp rate (RR), delivering gas to the compressed gas tank at a control pressure based on the pressure RR during a first portion of filling the compressed gas tank, determining a mass average enthalpy (MAE) and density, and delivering gas to the compressed gas tank at a target ending fueling pressure based on the density and the gas final temperature during a second portion of filling the compressed gas tank.
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公开(公告)号：US20170030523A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-02
申请号：US15107238
申请日：2014-12-22
Applicant: Praxair Technology, Inc.
Inventor： Morten Emilsen , Fedde Kielman , Bent K. Andreasen , Torgeir Hansen , Lars Petter Haugland
IPC: F17C7/02
CPC classification number: F17C7/02 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0329 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0364 , F17C2205/037 , F17C2205/0376 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2225/0161 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2227/015 , F17C2227/04 , F17C2250/01 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0443 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2265/031 , F17C2270/0168
Abstract: A filling station for filling a liquid cryogenic refrigerant from a supply tank to a receiver tank, the filling station comprising a flash tank between the supply tank and the receiver tank, adapted to de-pressurize the refrigerant that is transferred from the flash tank to the receiver tank, resulting in formation of a liquid cryogenic refrigerant phase and a vapour cryogenic refrigerant phase within the flash tank, and to phase separate the liquid and vapour cryogenic refrigerant phase, and a pump between the flash tank and the receiver tank, adapted for pumping the refrigerant out of the flash tank to the receiver tank, wherein the flash tank has a size and the pump has an outflow of refrigerant such that the ratio between the size of the flash tank and the outflow of refrigerant out of the pump is equal to or more than 1.
Abstract translation: 一种用于将液体低温制冷剂从供应罐填充到接收罐的加油站，所述加油站包括在所述供应罐和所述接收罐之间的闪蒸罐，所述闪蒸罐适于将从所述闪蒸罐转移到的制冷剂减压至 导致在闪蒸罐内形成液体低温制冷剂相和蒸汽低温制冷剂相，并且使液相和蒸汽低温制冷剂相相分离，以及在闪蒸罐和接收罐之间的泵，适用于泵送 所述制冷剂从所述闪蒸罐排出到所述接收罐中，其中所述闪蒸罐具有尺寸，并且所述泵具有制冷剂的流出，使得所述闪蒸罐的尺寸与所述泵的制冷剂流出之间的比率等于 或超过1。
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公开(公告)号：US20170030519A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-02
申请号：US15302532
申请日：2014-04-14
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Inventor： Andrzej Ernest Kuczek , Matthew E. Lynch , Paul F. Croteau , Tahany Ibrahim El-Wardany , Ellen Y. Sun , Wenping Zhao , Daniel V. Viens
CPC classification number: F17C1/08 , F17C1/14 , F17C2201/0147 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/013 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2223/0123 , F28F3/086 , F28F3/12
Abstract: An illustrative example container includes a plurality of internal support members having a surface contour that at least approximates a minimum surface. The plurality of internal support members collectively provide structural support for carrying loads on the container. The plurality of internal support members collectively establish a plurality of cavities for at least temporarily containing fluid. An outer shell is connected with at least some of the internal support members. The outer shell includes a plurality of curved surfaces. The outer shell encloses the cavities.
Abstract translation: 说明性示例容器包括具有至少近似最小表面的表面轮廓的多个内部支撑构件。 多个内部支撑构件共同地提供用于在容器上承载负载的结构支撑。 多个内部支撑构件共同建立用于至少临时容纳流体的多个空腔。 外壳与至少一些内部支撑构件连接。 外壳包括多个弯曲表面。 外壳封闭空腔。
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公开(公告)号：US20160363266A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：US15182451
申请日：2016-06-14
Applicant: AGILITY FUEL SYSTEMS, INC.
Inventor： Todd Sloan , Chris Forsberg , Jason Laycock , David Cate , Yoshio Coy , Amir Mahani
CPC classification number: F17C13/083 , B60P7/12 , F17C1/00 , F17C13/084 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2205/0107 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2270/0134 , F17C2270/0168 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T29/49826
Abstract: Methods and systems for modular fuel storage and transportation are provided. In an embodiment, a fuel storage system includes one or more fuel containers each supported by a fuel container support assembly. The fuel storage system may be mounted to a transportation device such as a vehicle or used in a stand-alone fashion. Each support assembly may include a plurality of detachable end support members such as end support members configured to support the end portions of the fuel container and side support members configured to support the body portion of the fuel container. Some of the end support members may include neck grooves such that when the end support members are coupled, the neck grooves form an enclosure around the neck portion of the fuel container. In an embodiment, the support assembly is configured to facilitate release of excess pressure in the fuel container.
Abstract translation: 提供了模块化燃料储存和运输的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中，燃料储存系统包括一个或多个燃料容器，每个燃料容器由燃料容器支撑组件支撑。 燃料存储系统可以安装到诸如车辆的运输装置或以独立的方式使用。 每个支撑组件可以包括多个可拆卸的端部支撑构件，诸如构造成支撑燃料容器的端部的端部支撑构件和构造成支撑燃料容器的主体部分的侧面支撑构件。 一些端部支撑构件可以包括颈部凹槽，使得当端部支撑构件联接时，颈部凹槽形成围绕燃料容器的颈部的外壳。 在一个实施例中，支撑组件构造成便于释放燃料容器中的过压。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20160341362A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-24
申请号：US15111989
申请日：2014-12-31
Applicant: SNECMA
Inventor： Didier VUILLAMY , Nicolas RAVIER , David HAYOUN
IPC: F17C13/00
CPC classification number: F17C13/001 , F17C13/088 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2205/0115 , F17C2205/0126 , F17C2205/0176 , F17C2205/018 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/08 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0341 , F17C2227/0386 , F17C2260/031 , F17C2260/032 , F17C2270/0197 , Y02E60/321
Abstract: An assembly including a cryogenic fluid tank for a space vehicle and a thermal protection system for a cryogenic fluid tank of the space vehicle, the system including: a shell adapted to surround the cryogenic fluid tank, the shell being dimensioned to define an inside space between the shell and the tank; and an injector for injecting a cooling fluid spray into the inside space; the cooling fluid being injected into the inside space in the liquid state at a temperature that is adapted to ensure that the cooling fluid picks up the heat flux reaching the cryogenic fluid tank, thereby causing the cooling fluid to vaporize, the shell having a plurality of orifices adapted to allow the cooling fluid in gaseous form to leave inside space through the shell.
Abstract translation: 一种组件，包括用于空间飞行器的低温流体箱和用于空间载体的低温流体箱的热保护系统，所述系统包括：适于围绕低温流体箱的壳体，壳体的尺寸被设计成在 壳和油箱; 以及用于将冷却流体喷射注入到所述内部空间中的喷射器; 冷却流体以适于确保冷却流体拾取到达低温流体箱的热通量从而导致冷却流体蒸发的温度而以液态注入到内部空间中，壳体具有多个 适于允许气体形式的冷却流体通过壳体离开内部空间的孔。
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27.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09488313B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-08
申请号：US14377629
申请日：2013-02-08
Applicant: Aerogel CARD d.o.o. , Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
Inventor： Milan Zrim , Mihael Gruden
CPC classification number: F17C5/02 , F17C3/022 , F17C3/04 , F17C13/001 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/03 , F17C2203/0308 , F17C2203/0325 , F17C2203/0329 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0697 , F17C2205/0107 , F17C2205/0126 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2205/0192 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2250/0408 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0626 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2260/013 , F17C2260/033 , F17C2270/0102 , F17C2270/0165 , F17C2270/0173
Abstract: The invention relates to a tank container (100; 100′) for the transport and storage of cryogenic liquefied gas, comprising a framework (120) and a cylindrical vessel (110) connected to the framework (120), wherein the vessel (110) is covered by a superinsulation arrangement (130) based on an aerogel composition, and the vessel (110) is connected to the framework (120) by a clamping device (30) which is adapted to allow for a relative movement between the framework (120) and the vessel (110) due to thermal expansion or contraction of the vessel (110).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于运输和储存低温液化气体的罐式集装箱（100; 100'），包括框架（120）和连接到框架（120）的圆柱形容器（110），其中容器（110） 由基于气凝胶组合物的超绝缘装置（130）覆盖，并且容器（110）通过夹紧装置（30）连接到框架（120），夹紧装置适于允许框架（120）之间的相对运动 ）和由于容器（110）的热膨胀或收缩引起的容器（110）。
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公开(公告)号：US20160281927A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：US15035723
申请日：2014-12-12
Applicant: KOSAN CRISPLANT A/S
Inventor： Anders Bjørn , Anders Würtz Nielsen , Anders Dahl Jørgensen
CPC classification number: F17C5/02 , B63B25/12 , F17C7/02 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0355 , F17C2205/0364 , F17C2205/0367 , F17C2205/037 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2225/0161 , F17C2225/033 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/015 , F17C2227/044 , F17C2227/047 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2265/07 , F17C2270/0105 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0184
Abstract: In order to provide improved efficiency, e.g. in terms of how to operate and maintain a liquid natural gas (LNG) transfer system, while also improving the environmental friendliness of the transfer operation, there is disclosed a method and system of transferring liquid natural gas from a first container 104 to a second container 106 via a pump station 108. The first container 104 is positioned close to the pump station 108 by a truck 110, and the second container 106 is positioned close to the pump station 108 by a ship 112. Repeated transfer of LNG is provided using first and second dry couplings 304, 308 and, after transfer is complete, disconnecting the second dry coupling 308 from the second container and providing a flow of liquid natural gas back into the first container utilising an overpressure in the insulated pipes or hoses 202, 208 and in pipes of the pump station relatively to the pressure in the first container and by replacing the first container 104 with a filled first container when the first container is empty.
Abstract translation: 为了提供改进的效率，例如 在如何操作和维护液态天然气（LNG）输送系统方面，在改善转印操作的环境友好性的同时，公开了将液体天然气从第一容器104输送到第二容器的方法和系统 第一容器104通过卡车110定位在泵站108附近，并且第二容器106由船112定位在泵站108附近。重复转运LNG是使用第一 和第二干式联接器304,308，并且在传送完成之后，将第二干式连接器308与第二容器分离，并且利用绝缘管或软管202,208中的超压将液体天然气流提供回第一容器 在泵站的管道中相对于第一容器中的压力，并且当第一容器为空时，用填充的第一容器替换第一容器104。
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公开(公告)号：US20160252212A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-01
申请号：US15150195
申请日：2016-05-09
Applicant: IHI Corporation
Inventor： Ryuzo KANNO , Michitaka FURIKOMA , Eiji KAMIYA
IPC: F17C13/00
CPC classification number: F17C13/001 , F17C3/022 , F17C13/004 , F17C2201/0128 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/012 , F17C2203/03 , F17C2203/0333 , F17C2203/0604 , F17C2203/0631 , F17C2209/23 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2270/0136
Abstract: A cryogenic tank includes a membrane anchor mechanism which fixes a membrane provided on an inner wall surface side of a concrete wall via a heat insulating material to the concrete wall, a pressing par which is provided by the membrane anchor mechanism and presses the membrane from the inside of the cryogenic tank, and an interposition part which is interposed between the pressing part of the membrane anchor mechanism and the membrane, and includes a first abutment surface coming into surface-contact with the pressing part and a second abutment surface coming into surface-contact with the membrane.
Abstract translation: 低温罐包括膜锚固机构，其通过绝热材料将设置在混凝土壁的内壁表面侧的膜固定到混凝土壁;压板，其由膜锚定机构提供并将膜从 在低温罐的内部，以及介于膜锚定机构的按压部和膜之间的插入部，并且包括与按压部进行表面接触的第一抵接面和进入表面侧的第二抵接面， 与膜接触。
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公开(公告)号：US20160251846A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-01
申请号：US15150078
申请日：2016-05-09
Applicant: IHI Corporation
Inventor： Ryuzo KANNO , Michitaka FURIKOMA , Eiji KAMIYA , Yasuhiro SHIMAMURA
CPC classification number: E04B1/40 , F17C3/022 , F17C13/001 , F17C13/004 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/03 , F17C2203/0333 , F17C2203/0631 , F17C2205/01 , F17C2209/23 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2270/0136
Abstract: A membrane anchor mechanism which fixes a membrane provided on an inner wall surface side of a concrete wall via a heating insulating material to the concrete wall, includes a rod-shaped leg portion which is erected on the concrete wall, an anchor which is supported by the leg portion in a state of being separated from the concrete wall and is inserted into a through-hole passing through the heat insulating material and the membrane, and a pressing part which is fixed to the anchor through the through-hole and presses the membrane.
Abstract translation: 将通过加热绝缘材料设置在混凝土壁的内壁表面侧的膜固定到混凝土壁的膜锚固机构包括竖立在混凝土壁上的杆状腿部，锚固体由 所述腿部处于与所述混凝土壁分离的状态，并插入穿过所述绝热材料和所述膜的通孔中;以及按压部，其通过所述通孔固定在所述锚固体上并按压所述膜 。
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