Apparatus and method for continuous measurement of suspended solids in a
liquid medium with wiping means
    21.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for continuous measurement of suspended solids in a liquid medium with wiping means 失效
    在具有擦拭装置的液体介质中连续测量悬浮固体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4940902A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-10

    申请号:US261754

    申请日:1988-10-24

    Abstract: An apparatus and method continuously samples and measures the changing concentration and/or density of suspended solids in a liquid medium without electrical connections at the submerged points in the liquid. A submersible sensing head is connected by an elongate probe to an non-submersible enclosure which contains at least one light source and one light detector. The sensing head has an apertured sample chamber allowing liquid to flow freely therethrough when submerged and contains at least one light emitting lens and at least one light receiving lens aligned in the flow path. The light emitting lens is connected to the light source and the light receiving lens is connected to the light detector with fiber optic bundles extending the probe. An elongate shaft extends through the probe and into the sensing head sample chamber and has a lens wiper at its lower end. The shaft is reciprocated by a timed motor in the enclosure to move the lens wiper between the lenses to wipe them clean of debris at selective continuous or intermittent cycles. When the sensing head is submerged light is transmitted from the light source to the emitting lens through the liquid between the lenses to the receiving lens and to the light detector for determining the concentration and/or density of suspended solids in the sample liquid with no submerged electrical connections.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置和方法连续地采样和测量液体介质中悬浮固体的变化浓度和/或密度,而液体中浸没点处没有电连接。 潜水感测头通过细长探针连接到包含至少一个光源和一个光检测器的非潜水外壳。 感测头具有有孔的样品室,允许液体在浸没时自由流动,并且包含至少一个发光透镜和至少一个在流动路径中对准的光接收透镜。 发光透镜连接到光源,并且光接收透镜通过延伸探针的光纤束连接到光检测器。 细长轴延伸穿过探头并进入感测头样品室,并在其下端具有透镜擦拭器。 轴通过外壳中的定时电机往复运动,以在透镜之间移动透镜擦拭器,以在选择性连续或间歇循环中擦拭清洁的碎屑。 当感测头被浸没时,光从光源通过透镜之间的液体传递到发射透镜到接收透镜,并且到光检测器,用于确定样品液体中悬浮固体的浓度和/或密度,而不会浸没 电气连接。

    Remote color measurement device
    22.
    发明授权
    Remote color measurement device 失效
    远程颜色测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4881811A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-21

    申请号:US156471

    申请日:1988-02-16

    Inventor: John K. O'Brien

    Abstract: A probe, for use with a spectrophotometer, which senses the reflectance of a sample remote from the spectrophotometer. The probe includes a housing having a probe portion positionable proximate the sample, and an integrating chamber disposed within the probe housing and having a radiation input port, a sample port for passing diffused radiation to the sample and returning reflected radiation from the sample, a reference port, and an exit port to receive radiation reflected from the sample through the sample port. The probe further includes a guide for directing radiation to the radiation input port from a radiation source, and an element, responsive to the exit port and the reference port, for selectively conveying reflected radiation from the sample and the wall of the integrating chamber in the probe to the remote spectrophotometer.

    Abstract translation: 用于分光光度计的探针,用于检测远离分光光度计的样品的反射率。 探针包括具有靠近样品定位的探针部分的壳体和设置在探针壳体内并具有辐射输入端口的积分室,用于将扩散的辐射传递到样品并返回来自样品的反射辐射的采样端口,参考 端口和出口,用于接收从样品通过样品端口反射的辐射。 探头还包括用于将辐射从辐射源引导到辐射输入端口的引导件,以及响应于出口和参考端口的元件,用于选择性地将反射的辐射从样品和积分室的壁传递到 探头到远程分光光度计。

    FLOW CELL AND CONCENTRATION MEASURING DEVICE
    23.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240230518A9

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-11

    申请号:US18180187

    申请日:2023-03-08

    Abstract: Provided is a concentration measuring device which includes: a main pipe through which a fluid whose concentration is to be measured flows; a flow cell having a fluid passage and a light passage formed to pass through the fluid passage; a spectrometer capable of measuring absorbance for each wavelength of the source light transmitted to the flow cell and the received light receiving from the flow cell; and an optical cable connecting the flow cell and the spectrometer with each other, wherein the flow cell is separated from the main pipe to be provided separately, and a fluid pipe is connected to the flow cell, so that the fluid flows from the main pipe to the flow cell through the fluid pipe using a pitot tube.

    Sensor structure for online monitoring of furans in power transformers
    29.
    发明授权
    Sensor structure for online monitoring of furans in power transformers 有权
    用于在线监测电力变压器中呋喃的传感器结构

    公开(公告)号:US09383315B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-05

    申请号:US14351890

    申请日:2012-10-10

    CPC classification number: G01N21/59 G01N21/33 G01N2201/062 G01N2201/084

    Abstract: Sensor structure (16) is provided for online monitoring of levels of Furans in oil of a transformer tank. The sensor structure includes a UV light source (26), a filter (30) permitting only UV light of a certain wavelength range to pass, a window (32) permitting the filtered UV light to passes there-through and a UV light detector (36) to receive UV light that passes through the window. When the sensor structure is mounted to the transformer tank that is online so that the window is exposed to oil, and Furans in the oil are being monitored, the Furans will absorb UV light, creating a difference in UV light received by the light detector when compared to the UV light received by the light detector when the monitored oil has no Furans therein. The output signal of the light detector is substantially proportional to a total of Furans in the monitored oil.

    Abstract translation: 传感器结构(16)用于在线监测变压器油油中呋喃水平。 传感器结构包括:紫外光源(26),仅允许一定波长范围的紫外光通过的滤光器(30),允许滤光的紫外光通过的窗口(32)以及UV光检测器 36)接收通过窗户的紫外线。 当传感器结构安装到在线变压器油箱,使窗户暴露于油中,并且油中的呋喃被监控时,呋喃将吸收紫外线,从而产生由光检测器接收的紫外光的差异 与被检测的油在其中没有呋喃时由光检测器接收的UV光相比。 光检测器的输出信号基本上与被监测油中呋喃总数成比例。

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