公开(公告)号：US3345370A

公开(公告)日：1967-10-03

申请号：US44030565

申请日：1965-03-16

Applicant: AMERICAN CYANAMID CO

Inventor： CARLYLE ESSE ROBERT ,  GEORGE SIEGER

IPC: C07C233/00 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C14C1/02

CPC classification number: C07C251/72 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10M1/08 ,  C10M2215/068 ,  C10N2240/401 ,  C14C1/02

公开(公告)号：US2735218A

公开(公告)日：1956-02-21

申请号：US2735218D

IPC: C10L1/226

CPC classification number: C10L1/226

公开(公告)号：US2051871A

公开(公告)日：1936-08-25

申请号：US72318034

申请日：1934-04-30

Applicant: UNIVERSAL OIL PROD CO

Inventor： LOWRY JR CHARLES D

IPC: C10L1/226

CPC classification number: C10L1/226

公开(公告)号：US10774280B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-15

申请号：US15650021

申请日：2017-07-14

Applicant: United Color Manufacturing, Inc.

Inventor： Haresh Doshi ,  Michael Friswell ,  Thomas E. Nowakowski

IPC: C09B31/068 ,  C09B67/40 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10M133/28 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10N40/00

Abstract: The disclosure provides dyes for marking hydrocarbon compositions. More particularly, the disclosure relates to non-mutagenic dyes for marking hydrocarbon compositions.

公开(公告)号：US10689589B2

公开(公告)日：2020-06-23

申请号：US15747950

申请日：2016-07-28

Applicant: INNOSPEC LIMITED

Inventor： Stephen Leonard Cook

IPC: C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10M133/44 ,  C10M133/48 ,  C07D249/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C07D207/04 ,  C07D233/58 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C10L1/238

Abstract: Quaternary ammonium salts of formula: wherein each of R1 and R2 is independently selected from an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group having less than 8 carbon atoms, R together with N forms an aliphatic or aromatic heterocycle having less than 12 carbons atoms and R5 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group. The use of these compounds as fuel or lubricant additives, especially as diesel fuel additives.

公开(公告)号：US09625440B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-18

申请号：US14116554

申请日：2012-05-09

Applicant: Duncan McCallien ,  Vincent Brian Croud

Inventor： Duncan McCallien ,  Vincent Brian Croud

IPC: G01N37/00 ,  G01N33/28 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/226

CPC classification number: G01N33/2882 ,  C10L1/003 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L2230/16 ,  Y10T436/13

Abstract: A method of marking a hydrocarbon liquid includes the step of adding to the liquid, as a tracer compound, a compound of Formula I: wherein at least one of R1-R4 is selected from: i. a bromine or fluorine atom; ii. a partially or fully halogenated alkyl group; iii. a branched or cyclic C4-C20 alkyl group; iv. an aliphatic substituent linking two positions selected from R1-R4 in Formula I to one another; or v. a phenyl group substituted with a halogen atom, an aliphatic group or halogenated aliphatic group. The tracer compounds are resistant to removal from the fuel by chemical laundering or by contact with absorbents such as charcoal.

公开(公告)号：US09115431B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-25

申请号：US13226009

申请日：2011-09-06

Applicant: Philip S. Korosec

Inventor： Philip S. Korosec

IPC: C23F11/00 ,  C23F11/08 ,  C23F11/12 ,  C23F11/14 ,  C23F11/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C23F11/10 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L10/04

CPC classification number: C23F11/141 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2227 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2230/08 ,  C10L2230/14 ,  C10L2270/02 ,  C23F11/10 ,  C23F11/12

Abstract: Compositions and methods for reducing stress corrosion cracking in steel vessels used for storing and/or transporting ethanol-containing fluids. Additives including oxygen scavengers and film-forming additives can be employed together in such ethanol-containing fluids (e.g., fuel grade ethanol) to mitigate stress corrosion cracking in steel vessels, such as pipelines, storage tanks, rail cars, and/or tanker trucks.

Abstract translation: 用于储存和/或运输含乙醇流体的钢容器中应力腐蚀开裂的组合物和方法。 包括除氧剂和成膜添加剂在内的添加剂可以一起用于这种含乙醇的流体（例如，燃料级乙醇）中，以减轻钢管，例如管道，储罐，轨道车和/或油罐车中的应力腐蚀开裂 。

公开(公告)号：US09085740B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-21

申请号：US13202798

申请日：2010-02-25

Applicant: Jacqueline Reid

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02B47/04 ,  F02M65/008

Abstract: A method of removing deposits from a diesel engine, the method comprising combusting in the engine a diesel fuel composition comprising an engine cleaning additive, wherein the engine cleaning additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) ammonia, hydrazine or an amine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the or each substituent of the phenol component (c) has an average molecular weight of less than 400.

Abstract translation: 一种从柴油发动机去除沉积物的方法，所述方法包括在发动机中燃烧含有发动机清洁添加剂的柴油燃料组合物，其中所述发动机清洁添加剂是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物：（a）醛; （b）氨，肼或胺; 和（c）任选取代的苯酚; 其中所述苯酚组分（c）的每个取代基的平均分子量小于400。

公开(公告)号：US07381689B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US10918214

申请日：2004-08-13

Applicant: Vaithilingam Panchalingam ,  Michael Gregory Rudel ,  Scot Harris Bodnar

Inventor： Vaithilingam Panchalingam ,  Michael Gregory Rudel ,  Scot Harris Bodnar

IPC: C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/528 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/226

CPC classification number: C10L1/224 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C09K2208/22 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1826 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2425 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/2616 ,  C10L3/003 ,  C10L3/06 ,  C10L3/108 ,  Y10S507/939 ,  Y10S585/95

Abstract: A method and an amide composition used therein for inhibiting, retarding, mitigating, reducing, controlling and/or delaying formation of hydrocarbon hydrates or agglomerates of hydrates. The method may be applied to prevent or reduce or mitigate plugging of conduits, pipes, transfer lines, valves, and other places or equipment where hydrocarbon hydrate solids may form under the conditions. At least one amide compound is added into the process stream, where the compound may be mixed with another compound selected from amino alcohols, esters, quaternary ammonium, phosphonium or sulphonium salts, betaines, amine oxides, other amides, simple amine salts, and combinations thereof.

Abstract translation: 用于其中抑制，延缓，减轻，减少，控制和/或延迟形成碳氢化合物或水合物聚集体的方法和酰胺组合物。 该方法可以用于防止或减少或减轻导管，管道，输送管线，阀门以及在这些条件下可能形成碳氢化合物固体的其它位置或设备的堵塞。 将至少一种酰胺化合物加入到工艺流中，其中化合物可以与选自氨基醇，酯，季铵，鏻或锍盐，甜菜碱，氧化胺，其它酰胺，简单胺盐和组合的另一种化合物混合 其中。

公开(公告)号：US20050170976A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-04

申请号：US10507719

申请日：2003-03-14

Applicant: Nigel Lunt ,  Mark Southby ,  Robert Wetton ,  Emma Woollaston

Inventor： Nigel Lunt ,  Mark Southby ,  Robert Wetton ,  Emma Woollaston

IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10M133/28 ,  C10M171/00 ,  G01N31/00 ,  G01N33/28

CPC classification number: C10L1/003 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10M171/007 ,  G01N33/2882

Abstract: Oil composition is provided containing a major amount of a natural and/or synthetic base oil and, as a marking substance, a detectable level of one or more compounds of formula IV compound supported thereon, such that the marking substance gives a colour reaction A method for detecting the presence of a marking substance in an oil composition is provided, wherein the oil composition is contacted with a test strip having an acidic upon contact with the test strip.

Abstract translation: 提供含有主要量的天然和/或合成基础油的油组合物，并且作为标记物质，可检测水平的一种或多种在其上负载的式IV化合物的化合物，使得标记物质产生着色反应。A方法 用于检测油组合物中标记物质的存在，其中油组合物与与测试条接触时具有酸性的测试条接触。