公开(公告)号：US20060073967A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

申请号：US11231708

申请日：2005-09-20

Applicant: Yong Wang ,  David Vanderwiel ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  Yufei Gao ,  Eddie Baker

Inventor： Yong Wang ,  David Vanderwiel ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  Yufei Gao ,  Eddie Baker

IPC: B01J21/18 ,  B01J27/24

CPC classification number: B01J23/8913 ,  B01J8/0285 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/248 ,  B01J23/462 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J35/1009 ,  B01J37/0221 ,  B01J37/0238 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  B01J2219/32293 ,  B01J2219/32296 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32466 ,  B01J2219/32475 ,  C07C1/041 ,  C07C1/0425 ,  C07C1/0455 ,  C07C2523/46 ,  C07C2523/745 ,  C07C2523/75 ,  C10G2/33 ,  C10G2/332

Abstract: The present invention includes Fischer-Tropsch catalysts, reactions using Fischer-Tropsch catalysts, methods of making Fischer-Tropsch catalysts, processes of hydrogenating carbon monoxide, and fuels made using these processes. The invention provides the ability to hydrogenate carbon monoxide with low contact times, good conversion rates and low methane selectivities. In a preferred method, the catalyst is made using a metal foam support.

公开(公告)号：US06936237B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-30

申请号：US09788294

申请日：2001-02-16

Applicant: Yong Wang ,  Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich ,  Jianli Hu

Inventor： Yong Wang ,  Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich ,  Jianli Hu

IPC: B01D53/22 ,  B01D71/02 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J23/60 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/03 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B13/02 ,  H01M8/06 ,  C01B3/26

CPC classification number: B01J37/0215 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J23/60 ,  B01J37/031 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2465 ,  B01J2219/2474 ,  B01J2219/2475 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2482 ,  B01J2219/2497 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/501 ,  C01B13/0251 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/065 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0833 ,  C01B2203/1005 ,  C01B2203/1011 ,  C01B2203/1029 ,  C01B2203/1035 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1052 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1094 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1276 ,  C01B2203/1288 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/1619 ,  C01B2203/1652 ,  C01B2203/1676 ,  C01B2210/0046 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: The present invention provides catalysts, reactors, and methods of steam reforming alcohols over a catalyst. Surprisingly superior results and properties obtained in methods and catalysts of the present invention are also described.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了在催化剂上蒸汽重整醇的催化剂，反应器和方法。 还描述了在本发明的方法和催化剂中获得的令人惊奇的优异结果和性能。

公开(公告)号：US06762149B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-13

申请号：US10162850

申请日：2002-06-06

Applicant: Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich ,  Yong Wang ,  Yufei Gao

Inventor： Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich ,  Yong Wang ,  Yufei Gao

IPC: B01J3504

CPC classification number: B01J37/0244 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  Y10T29/49345

Abstract: The present invention includes a catalyst having a layered structure with, (1) a porous support, (2) a buffer layer, (3) an interfacial layer, and optionally (4) a catalyst layer. The invention also provides a process in which a reactant is converted to a product by passing through a reaction chamber containing the catalyst.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括具有层状结构的催化剂，（1）多孔载体，（2）缓冲层，（3）界面层和任选的（4）催化剂层。 本发明还提供一种方法，其中通过穿过含有催化剂的反应室将反应物转化成产物。

公开(公告)号：US06652830B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US09788330

申请日：2001-02-16

Applicant: Yong Wang ,  Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich

Inventor： Yong Wang ,  Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich

IPC: C01B316

CPC classification number: B01J35/10 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J35/1076 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00844 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  C01B3/16 ,  C01B2203/0205 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1094 ,  F28F2260/02 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: The reaction of carbon monoxide with steam over an alkali-modified ruthenium-on-zirconia catalyst has been found to yield surprisingly high yields of hydrogen gas at relatively low temperatures. Catalyst structures, reactors, hydrogen production systems, and methods for producing hydrogen utilizing the alkali-modified ruthenium-on-zirconia catalyst are described. Methods of making catalysts are also described.

Abstract translation: 已经发现一氧化碳与蒸汽在碱改性的氧化钌 - 氧化锆催化剂上的反应在相对低的温度下产生令人惊讶的高产率的氢气。 描述了使用碱改性的氧化钌 - 氧化锆催化剂的催化剂结构，反应器，氢生产系统和用于生产氢的方法。 还描述了制备催化剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06622519B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

申请号：US10219990

申请日：2002-08-15

Applicant: James A. Mathias ,  Ravi Arora ,  Wayne W. Simmons ,  Jeffrey S. McDaniel ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  William A. Krause ,  Laura J. Silva

Inventor： James A. Mathias ,  Ravi Arora ,  Wayne W. Simmons ,  Jeffrey S. McDaniel ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  William A. Krause ,  Laura J. Silva

IPC: F25J100

CPC classification number: F25J1/0022 ,  F25J1/0052 ,  F25J1/0207 ,  F25J1/0212 ,  F25J1/0262 ,  F25J1/0276 ,  F25J5/002 ,  F25J2290/20 ,  F25J2290/32 ,  F25J2290/44 ,  F28D9/0037 ,  F28D9/0093 ,  F28F3/048 ,  F28F2250/104 ,  F28F2260/02

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for cooling a product in a heat exchanger, the process comprising: flowing a refrigerant through a set of first microchannels in the heat exchanger; flowing a refrigerant through a set of second microchannels in the heat exchanger, the refrigerant flowing through the set of second microchannels being at a lower temperature, a lower pressure or both a lower temperature and a lower pressure than the refrigerant flowing through the set of first microchannels; and flowing a product through a set of third microchannels in the heat exchanger, the product exiting the set of third microchannels having a cooler temperature than the product entering the set of third microchannels. This process is suitable for liquefying gaseous products including natural gas.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在热交换器中冷却产品的方法，该方法包括：使制冷剂流过热交换器中的一组第一微通道; 使制冷剂流过热交换器中的一组第二微通道，流过该组第二微通道的制冷剂处于比流过该组第一微通道的制冷剂更低的温度，更低的压力或更低的温度和更低的压力 微通道 并且使产品流过热交换器中的一组第三微通道，离开该组第三微通道的产品具有比进入该组第三微通道的产品更冷的温度。 该方法适用于液化包括天然气在内的气态产物。

公开(公告)号：US06491880B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-10

申请号：US09492245

申请日：2000-01-27

Applicant: Yong Wang ,  David P. Vanderwiel ,  Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich ,  Yufei Gao ,  Eddie G. Baker

Inventor： Yong Wang ,  David P. Vanderwiel ,  Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich ,  Yufei Gao ,  Eddie G. Baker

IPC: B01J800

CPC classification number: C10G2/332 ,  B01J8/0285 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J19/248 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J19/2495 ,  B01J23/8913 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J35/1076 ,  B01J37/0217 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  B01J37/0238 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  B01J37/0248 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/00822 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00844 ,  B01J2219/0086 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  B01J2219/00984 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/32244 ,  B01J2219/32293 ,  B01J2219/32296 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32466 ,  B01J2219/32475 ,  C07C1/041 ,  C07C1/0425 ,  C07C1/0455 ,  C07C2523/46 ,  C07C2523/745 ,  C07C2523/75 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10G2/33 ,  C10G2/34 ,  C10G2/341

Abstract: The present invention includes Fischer-Tropsch catalysts, reactions using Fischer-Tropsch catalysts, methods of making Fischer-Tropsch catalysts, processes of hydrogenating carbon monoxide, and fuels made using these processes. The invention provides the ability to hydrogenate carbon monoxide with low contact times, good conversion rates and low methane selectivities. In a preferred method, the catalyst is made using a metal foam support.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括费 - 托催化剂，使用费 - 托催化剂的反应，制备费 - 托催化剂的方法，氢化一氧化碳的方法和使用这些方法制备的燃料。 本发明提供了以低接触时间，良好的转化率和低的甲烷选择性氢化一氧化碳的能力。 在优选的方法中，催化剂是使用金属泡沫载体制成的。

公开(公告)号：US10827793B2

公开(公告)日：2020-11-10

申请号：US15818197

申请日：2017-11-20

Applicant: Anna Lee

Inventor： Anna Lee

IPC: A42B1/06 ,  A41G7/00 ,  G02C3/02 ,  A41D20/00 ,  A42B1/00

Abstract: Headwear having a band portion for securing the headwear to a user's head, the band portion having a front section and a rear section, a base attached to and extending away from the front section of the band portion, and a brim movably coupled to the base, the brim moveable from a first position in which the brim functions as a sun shade, to a second position in which the brim is a face mask and/or glasses.

公开(公告)号：US10335759B2

公开(公告)日：2019-07-02

申请号：US12265727

申请日：2008-11-05

Applicant: Jeffrey J. Ramler ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  Rachid Taha ,  Kai Jarosch ,  Robert J. Luzenski ,  Jeffery D. Slane ,  Thomas Hickey ,  Sean Fitzgerald ,  Harley D. Freeman ,  Frederick A. Zenz

Inventor： Jeffrey J. Ramler ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  Rachid Taha ,  Kai Jarosch ,  Robert J. Luzenski ,  Jeffery D. Slane ,  Thomas Hickey ,  Sean Fitzgerald ,  Harley D. Freeman ,  Frederick A. Zenz

IPC: B01J8/20 ,  B01J19/00

Abstract: The invention providing methods of loading and unloading particulate from microchannels in apparatus that contains multiple microchannels, typically apparatus that is designed to operate with hundreds or thousands of particulate-containing microchannels. Aligning a sonicating head at one end of a set of microchannels provides a particularly effective mode for densifying particulate in microchannels.

公开(公告)号：US10232455B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-19

申请号：US13039303

申请日：2011-03-02

Applicant: Thomas Yuschak ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich

Inventor： Thomas Yuschak ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich

IPC: B23K9/00 ,  B23K1/00 ,  B23K9/04 ,  B23P15/26 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28F3/00 ,  B23K101/14

Abstract: The invention describes methods of welding onto laminated devices using a low temperature welding process. Also described are laminated devices with welds that do not disrupt a brazed core block of sheets in the laminated devices. Novel laminated devices with welded features for servicing the devices are also described.

公开(公告)号：US20190076948A1

公开(公告)日：2019-03-14

申请号：US16149122

申请日：2018-11-28

Applicant: Thomas Yuschak ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich

Inventor： Thomas Yuschak ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich

IPC: B23K1/00 ,  B23K9/04 ,  B23K9/00 ,  B23K101/14

Abstract: The invention describes methods of welding onto laminated devices using a low temperature welding process. Also described are laminated devices with welds that do not disrupt a brazed core block of sheets in the laminated devices. Novel laminated devices with welded features for servicing the devices are also described.