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    Process for separating ionic materials from component mixtures
    41.
    发明授权
    Process for separating ionic materials from component mixtures 失效
    从组分混合物分离离子材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3557082A

    公开(公告)日：1971-01-19

    申请号：US3557082D

    申请日：1969-01-24

    Applicant: TEE PAK INC

    Inventor： BRIDGEFORD DOUGLAS J

    IPC: B01D11/02 ,  B01J47/00 ,  D01F2/08 ,  B01D11/00 ,  B01D15/04 ,  C08B9/00

    CPC classification number: B01J47/00 ,  B01D11/028 ,  D01F2/08

    Abstract: IONIC MATERIAL IS SEPARATED FROM A COMPONENT MIXTURE CONTAINING SAME, E.G. A CRUDE ALKALI CELLULOSE XANTHATE, BY CONTACTING THE COMPONENT MIXTURE WITH A LIQUID SOLVENT TO DISSOLVE IONIC MATERIAL, PREFERABLY PROVIDING A MIXTURE AUTOGENOUSLY SEPARABLE INTO TWO PHASES, ONE BEING THE LIQUID SOLVENT CONTAINING SEPARATED IONIC MATERIAL AND THE OTHER, THE NON-DISSOLVED RESIDUE OF THE COMPONENT MIXTURE, IONIC MATERIAL IS INSOLUBILIZED AND REMOVED FROM THE LIQUID SOLVENT BY CONTACTING THE LIQUID SOLVENT SEPARATELY WITH AN IMMISCIBLE ION-EXCHANGE MEDIUM (E.G. ANION-EXCHANGE RESINS, CATION-EXCHANGE RESINS, ION RETARDATION RESINS, OR ION-EXCHANGE LIQUIDS) AND RESULTANT ION-EXCHANGE LIQUID SOLVENT IS RE-USED IN THE PROCESS FOR SEPARATING IONIC MATERIAL FROM ADDITIONAL EFFECIENTLY PURIFYING MATERIALS WHICH ARE SENSITIVE TO COMPONENT MIXTURE. IONIC MATERIAL MAY BE SEPARATED FROM COMPONENT MIXTURES COMPRISING GASES, LIQUIDS, SEMISOLIDS, AND SOLIDS BY THE PROCESS OF THE PRESENT METHOD.

    ADVANTAGEOUS FEATURES OF THE PROCESS INCLUDE A WIDENING OF THE CONDITIONS AND SCALE OF OPERATIONS IN WHICH SOLVENTS ECONOMICALLY CAN BE USED FOR SEPARATIONS, ADDITIONALLY, THE PROCESS PROVIDES A NOVEL ROUTE FOR MORE CERTAIN SOLVENTS, HEAT, ACIDS AND/OR ALKALIS AND/OR CONTAIN RELATIVELY LOW IONIC MATERIAL CONTAMINANT LEVELS. OTHER FEATURES STEM FROM AN ABILITY TO UTILIZE PREFERRED PURIFICATION EXPEDIENTS, E.G. HIGH BOILING SOLVENTS, HERETOFORE OFTEN ECONMICALLY NON-FEASIBLE. THE PROCESS IS ESPECIALLY USEFUL FOR PURIFYING POLYMERIC ALCOHOL XANTHATES, AND IN PARTICULAR ADVANTAGEOUSLY CAN BE EMPLOYED TO PROVIDE IMPROVED SOLID ALKALI CELLULOSE XANTHATE DIRECTLY FROM ALKALI CELLULOSE XANTHATE CRUMB.

    Fluid conditioning systems and methods
    44.
    发明授权
    Fluid conditioning systems and methods 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11873237B2

    公开(公告)日：2024-01-16

    申请号：US17410231

    申请日：2021-08-24

    Applicant: Mark K Page

    Inventor： Mark K Page

    IPC: C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/461 ,  B01J47/00

    CPC classification number: C02F1/46114 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  B01J47/00 ,  C02F2201/461

    Abstract: A magnet positioning system for positioning magnets inside pipes includes a first stackable paddle that includes slots for accepting magnets and a second stackable paddle that includes a metal component for attracting the magnets and securing the magnets in the slots when the paddles are stacked together. Once stacked together, the paddles are inserted into position inside a pipe and the metal component is removed to release the magnets which move toward, and attach to, the inside wall of the pipe. A fluid conduit is positioned between the magnets using a spacer and a fixing agent permanently secures the magnets, fluid conduit, and spacer in place.

    ZEOLITE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TAILORING ZEOLITE CRYSTAL HABITS WITH GROWTH MODIFIERS
    48.
    发明申请
    ZEOLITE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TAILORING ZEOLITE CRYSTAL HABITS WITH GROWTH MODIFIERS 审中-公开
    沸石组合物和使用生长改性剂调配沸石晶体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150360964A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-17

    申请号：US14305097

    申请日：2014-06-16

    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON SYSTEM

    Inventor： Jeffrey D. RIMER ,  Manjesh KUMAR

    IPC: C01B39/54 ,  B01J29/06 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J37/04 ,  C30B29/34 ,  B01J29/83 ,  B01J29/85 ,  B01J47/00 ,  C30B7/14 ,  C30B29/14 ,  C01B39/04 ,  B01J37/03

    CPC classification number: C01B39/54 ,  B01J29/035 ,  B01J29/06 ,  B01J29/7015 ,  B01J29/85 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J47/00 ,  B01J2229/62 ,  C01B39/04 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/20 ,  C01P2004/38 ,  C01P2004/60 ,  C30B7/14 ,  C30B29/14 ,  C30B29/34

    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide compositions of crystalline zeolite materials with tailored crystal habits and the methods for forming such crystalline zeolite materials. The methods for forming the crystalline zeolite materials include binding one or more zeolite growth modifiers (ZGMs) to the surface of a zeolite crystal, which results in the modification of crystal growth rates along different crystallographic directions, leading to the formation of zeolites having a tailored crystal habit. The improved properties enabled by the tailored crystal habit include a minimized crystal thickness, a shortened internal diffusion pathlength, and a greater step density as compared to a zeolite having the native crystal habit prepared by traditional processes. The tailored crystal habit provides the crystalline zeolite materials with an aspect ratio of about 4 or greater and crystal surfaces having a step density of about 25 steps/μm2 or greater.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案通常提供具有定制的晶体习惯的结晶沸石材料的组合物和形成这种结晶沸石材料的方法。 形成结晶沸石材料的方法包括将一种或多种沸石生长改性剂（ZGM）结合到沸石晶体的表面，这导致沿着不同的晶体方向改变晶体生长速率，导致形成具有定制的沸石 水晶习惯 与通过传统方法制备的具有天然结晶习性的沸石相比，通过定制的晶体习性实现的改进的性质包括最小化的晶体厚度，缩短的内部扩散路径长度和更大的阶梯密度。 定制的晶体习性提供了具有约4或更大的纵横比的结晶沸石材料和具有约25步/μm2或更大的阶梯密度的晶体表面。

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