Abstract:
A data programming method and a memory storage device are provided. The method includes: programming a plurality of first type physical units in a rewritable non-volatile memory module to store first data; encoding the first data to generate encoded data; receiving second data; and programming at least one of a plurality of second type physical units in the rewritable non-volatile memory module corresponding to the first type physical units to store at least a part of the second data after the first data is encoded. Therefore, the correcting ability for correcting errors in pair physical units in multi-channel programming procedure may be improved.
Abstract:
A data writing method for a memory storage apparatus having a first buffer memory, a second buffer memory and a rewritable non-volatile memory module is provided, and the transmission bandwidth of the first buffer memory is larger than the transmission bandwidth of the second buffer memory. The method includes: receiving a write command and first data thereof; determining whether the first data belongs to the successive big data; if the first data belongs to the successive big data, temporarily storing the first data into a first data buffer area of the first buffer memory, writing the first write data from the first data buffer area to the rewritable non-volatile memory module; and if the first data does not belongs to the successive big data, temporarily storing the first data into a second data buffer area of the second buffer memory.
Abstract:
A valid data merging method, a memory controller and a memory storage apparatus are provided. The method includes: selecting a first physical erasing unit, and loading a first logical address-physical address mapping table according to a physical address-logical address mapping table. The method also includes: updating the first logical address-physical address mapping table according to the physical address-logical address mapping table, and identifying valid data in the first physical erasing unit according to the physical address-logical address mapping table and the first logical address-physical address mapping table. The method further includes: storing the first logical address-physical address mapping table, copying the valid data to a second physical erasing unit, and performing an erasing operation for the first physical erasing unit.
Abstract:
A data accessing method for a memory storage apparatus is provided. The method includes using a first check code circuit to generate a first check code corresponding to a first data stream and generating a first data set based on the first data stream and the first check code. The method also includes using a second check code circuit to obtain the first data stream and the first check code from the first data set and check the first data stream according to the first check code. The method still includes using a third check code circuit to generate a second check code according to the checked first data stream and generating a data frame based on the checked first data stream and the second check code and thereby programming the data frame into a physical programming unit.
Abstract:
A data storing method, a memory control circuit unit and a memory storage device are provided. The method includes: generating a parity according to first data. The method also includes: when programming the first data into first physical programming unit, programming at least one mark into redundancy bit area of the first physical programming unit. The method further includes: programming the parity into at least one second physical programming unit arranged after the first physical programming unit, and the at least one mark indicates that the parity is programmed into the at least one second physical programming unit.
Abstract:
A data management method, a memory controller and a memory storage apparatus are provided. The method includes grouping a plurality of physical units of a rewritable non-volatile memory module into at least a data area and a free area. The method also includes configuring a plurality of logical units for mapping a part of the physical units. The method further includes receiving at least two pieces of update data, which are corresponding to different logical pages of the logical units. The method further includes getting a physical unit from the physical units. The method further includes writing the at least two pieces of update data into the same one physical page of the gotten physical unit. Accordingly, the use efficiency of the physical units could be improved.
Abstract:
A data storing method, a memory control circuit unit and a memory storage device are provided. The method includes: generating a parity according to first data. The method also includes: when programming the first data into first physical programming unit, programming at least one mark into redundancy bit area of the first physical programming unit. The method further includes: programming the parity into at least one second physical programming unit arranged after the first physical programming unit, and the at least one mark indicates that the parity is programmed into the at least one second physical programming unit.
Abstract:
A method for preventing read-disturb errors, a memory storage apparatus and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The method includes counting an operation numerical value when receiving an operation command from the host system, wherein a first physical erasing unit is selected for executing the operation command. The method also includes selecting a second physical erasing unit and reading data from the second erasing unit. The method further includes determining whether a data error occurs at the second physical erasing unit according to the data read from the second physical erasing unit, and if the data error occurs, selecting a third physical erasing unit, correcting the data read from the second physical erasing unit to generate corrected data and writing the corrected data into the third physical erasing unit.
Abstract:
A data accessing method, and a storage system and a controller using the same are provided. The data accessing method is suitable for a flash memory storage system having a data perturbation module. The data accessing method includes receiving a read command from a host and obtaining a logical block to be read and a page to be read from the read command. The data accessing method also includes determining whether a physical block in a data area corresponding to the logical block to be read is a new block and transmitting a predetermined data to the host when the physical block corresponding to the logical block to be read is a new block. Thereby, the host is prevented from reading garbled code from the flash memory storage system having the data perturbation module.
Abstract:
The writing method includes: grouping logical erasing units into a first region and an second region; determining if a first logical erasing unit which a host system intends to write belongs to the first region or the second region; if the first logical erasing unit belongs to the first region, writing data to a spare physical programming unit, wherein the physical erasing unit to which the spare physical programming belongs further stores data belonging to another logical erasing unit; if the first logical erasing unit belongs to the second region, writing data to a physical erasing unit in which all the valid data belong to the first logical erasing unit. Accordingly, a speed of sequential writing is guaranteed to be greater than a target value.