Method and apparatus for depositing monomolecular layers on a substrate
    51.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for depositing monomolecular layers on a substrate 失效
    在基板上沉积单分子层的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4722856A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-02

    申请号:US815512

    申请日:1986-01-02

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 B05C3/02 B05D1/202 B05D1/206 B82Y40/00

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method and apparatus for continuously forming and depositing a layer of monomolecular amphiphilic molecules on a substrate. The present invention includes an apparatus and method for transferring and compressing an uncompressed molecular layer from one liquid surface region to another adjacent liquid surface region by using non-moving or static mechanical components which do not come into direct contact with the monomolecular layer. The present invention is based on the fact that by continuously flowing liquid from one region to an adjacent region by using non-moving or static mechanical components that do not touch the monomolecular layer, a monomolecular layer having surprisingly little damage can be transported to the adjacent region and simultaneouly compressed by the flowing liquid surface. The monomolecular layer can then be coated onto a substrate. Due to the present invention, it is now commercially feasible to continuously supply one region with a solution of amphiphilic molecules, and then to deposit continuously onto a substrate or onto several substrates within a region in flow communication with the former region, the monomolecular layer which has been compressed and transported into this latter region.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在基板上连续形成和沉积单分子两亲分子层的方法和装置。 本发明包括通过使用不与单分子层直接接触的非移动或静态机械组分将未压缩分子层从一个液体表面区域转移和压缩到另一相邻液体表面区域的装置和方法。 本发明基于以下事实:通过使用不接触单分子层的非移动或静态机械组分将液体从一个区域连续流动到相邻区域,具有惊人的极小损伤的单分子层可以被运送到相邻的 并由流动的液体表面同时压缩。 然后将单分子层涂覆在基材上。 由于本发明,现在商业上可行的是连续地向一个区域提供两亲分子的溶液,然后连续地沉积在与前一个区域流动连通的区域中的基底或几个基底上,单分子层 已被压缩并运送到后一个区域。

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