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公开(公告)号:US06314711B1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-13
申请号:US09420355
申请日:1999-10-18
Applicant: Claudio De Angelis
Inventor: Claudio De Angelis
IPC: D02G302
CPC classification number: D07B1/165 , B66B7/06 , D07B1/025 , D07B1/162 , D07B2201/1016 , D07B2201/102 , D07B2201/1036 , D07B2201/1064 , D07B2201/1068 , D07B2201/108 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2205/205 , D07B2501/2007 , D07B2801/10
Abstract: A rope has a rope core formed of load-bearing aramide fiber strands laid parallel to each other in concentric layers of strands and strands of an outermost layer laid with opposite lay to the rope core. As a result of the opposite lay, the torques which occur in the layers of strands when under load cancel each other out and a non-twisting rope structure is achieved. An elastic intersheath is positioned between the oppositely laid layers of strands to protect the strands against abrasion and to transmit the torque over a wide area in the rope.
Abstract translation: 绳索具有绳芯,该绳芯由承载的芳族聚酰胺纤维束形成,所述承载的芳族聚酰胺纤维束以彼此平行的方式平行地布置,并且以与绳芯相对的最外层的股线和股线的同心层形成。 作为相反的结果,在负载下发生在股线层中的扭矩彼此抵消并且实现非扭转绳索结构。 弹性的沟槽位于相对铺设的股线之间,以保护股线免受磨损,并将扭矩传递到绳索中的广泛区域。
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公开(公告)号:US4887422A
公开(公告)日:1989-12-19
申请号:US241052
申请日:1988-09-06
Applicant: David A. Klees , Robert B. Hoganson , Harry L. Data
Inventor: David A. Klees , Robert B. Hoganson , Harry L. Data
IPC: D07B1/06
CPC classification number: D07B1/0686 , D07B1/025 , D07B1/142 , D07B2201/102 , D07B2201/1032 , D07B2201/2052 , D07B2201/2057 , D07B2201/2065 , D07B2201/2068 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2205/201 , D07B2205/2046 , D07B2205/3007 , D07B2207/204 , D07B2207/209 , D07B2501/2007 , D07B5/007 , D07B7/027
Abstract: This invention provides a composite wire rope comprising a plurality of outer strands laid helically about a helically stranded core. The core is comprised of high strength synthetics, such as polyamide or polyolefin materials to form a unitized lay central member. The method for forming the rope comprises the steps of twisting high strength synthetic monofilament yarns into core elements to provide a high degree of stability and overall tensile strength. Each such element is helically laid in a single operation to form the finished core. Lubricant may be applied and subsequently a protective jacket of steel, natural or synthetic material may be provided to encapsulate the core and lubricant. The rope structure is completed by helically laying a plurality of outer strands about the core.
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公开(公告)号:US4550559A
公开(公告)日:1985-11-05
申请号:US528439
申请日:1983-09-01
Applicant: Ian M. Thomson
Inventor: Ian M. Thomson
CPC classification number: D07B1/167 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/24 , B29C47/28 , D07B1/025 , D07B1/142 , D07B1/145 , D07B1/148 , D07B1/162 , D07B7/169 , D07B1/20 , D07B2201/2016 , D07B2201/2028 , D07B2201/2044 , D07B2201/2048 , D07B2201/2065 , D07B2201/2073 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2201/2087 , D07B2205/205 , D07B2401/204
Abstract: A cable comprises at least one layer of strands (10) with each strand covered with an individual sheath (20) of rubber or plastics material. The sheaths are so shaped (16, 17, 18) that the sheaths of adjacent strands interlock. This provides a layer in which the strands have a generally fixed spatial relationship both to each other and within the cable. This reduces inter-strand forces, so increasing cable life, and also provides a dimensionally stable cable.
Abstract translation: 电缆包括至少一层绞线(10),每条绞线被橡胶或塑料材料的独立护套(20)覆盖。 护套是如此成形(16,17,18),使得相邻股线的护套互锁。 这提供了一个层,其中股线彼此之间和电缆内部具有大致固定的空间关系。 这减少了股间力,从而增加了电缆寿命,并且还提供了尺寸稳定的电缆。
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公开(公告)号:US4034547A
公开(公告)日:1977-07-12
申请号:US700081
申请日:1976-07-06
Applicant: August W. Loos
Inventor: August W. Loos
CPC classification number: D07B1/0686 , D07B1/005 , D07B1/0693 , D07B7/025 , D07B2201/2056 , D07B2201/2068 , D07B2201/2073 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2205/2046 , D07B2205/205 , D07B2207/209
Abstract: A cable is disclosed having a wire rope jacket and a synthetic compressible core of yarn filaments with a specific tensile strength greater than the members of the jacket and which serve as a reinforcing component for the jacket to provide a cable construction suited for service conditions requiring a strength greater than a conventional steel cable. A method of making cable is set forth which lends itself to economical and dependable manufacture wherein a yarn core is drawn through a closing die in a substantially zero twist parallel arrangement and drawing a plurality of wires through the die in timed relation to passage of the core to be helically laid about the core to form a twisted wire rope jacket.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种电缆,其具有钢丝绳护套和具有特定拉伸强度大于护套的构件的纱线的合成可压缩芯,并且其用作护套的加强部件,以提供适合于需要 强度大于传统钢丝绳。 提出了一种制造电缆的方法,其适用于经济可靠的制造,其中纱线芯以基本上为零的扭曲平行布置被拉伸通过封闭模具,并以与芯体的通过成正比的方式绘制多根导线穿过模具 以螺旋方式放置在芯部上以形成绞合的钢丝绳护套。
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公开(公告)号:US3705489A
公开(公告)日:1972-12-12
申请号:US3705489D
申请日:1970-12-24
Applicant: BETHLEHEM STEEL CORP
Inventor: SMOLLINGER CARL W
CPC classification number: D07B1/165 , D07B1/0686 , D07B1/144 , D07B2201/1036 , D07B2201/2073 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2205/50
Abstract: A wire rope having an independent wire rope core or wire strand core has a heavy lubrication permanently encapsulated within the core by a thick plastic sheath or jacket surrounding the core and spacing the outer strands of the rope from the component wires or strands of the core.
Abstract translation: 具有独立钢丝绳芯或线股芯的钢丝绳具有通过围绕芯部的厚塑料护套或护套永久地封装在芯内的重润滑,并且将绳索的外股绳与芯的部件线或股线间隔开。
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公开(公告)号:US09994995B2
公开(公告)日:2018-06-12
申请号:US14426349
申请日:2013-09-05
Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
Inventor: Ryotaro Suefuji
CPC classification number: D07B1/16 , B05D7/20 , B05D2202/10 , B05D2256/00 , B05D2530/00 , B29D30/48 , B29D2030/483 , B65G15/36 , D07B1/06 , D07B1/0613 , D07B2201/2061 , D07B2201/2065 , D07B2201/2072 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2201/2089 , D07B2401/208 , D07B2501/2046 , D07B2501/2076 , D10B2401/06 , D10B2505/02 , D07B2801/24 , D07B2801/14
Abstract: Steel cords have a stranded structure in which a plurality of sheath strands is intertwined around the outer circumferential surface of a core strand. The outer circumferential surface of the core strand is covered by a cushioning material made of nonwoven fabric or a resin film.
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公开(公告)号:US09506188B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-29
申请号:US14211237
申请日:2014-03-14
Applicant: WireCo WorldGroup Inc.
Inventor: Bamdad Pourladian , Gregory John D'Elia
CPC classification number: D07B1/0686 , D07B1/005 , D07B1/08 , D07B1/141 , D07B5/007 , D07B2201/1064 , D07B2201/2002 , D07B2201/2003 , D07B2201/2019 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2205/2014 , D07B2205/2042 , D07B2205/205 , D07B2205/2096 , D07B2401/2015 , D07B2801/10 , D07B2801/22 , D07B2801/14
Abstract: A hybrid rope constructed of a plurality of strands, wherein each strand is constructed of a fiber center, a jacket surrounding the fiber center, and a plurality of wires surrounding the jacket. The fiber center can be constructed of one or more high-strength synthetic fibers or yarns. The jacket can be constructed of polypropylene, thermoplastic polyurethane, high-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, nylon or other similar materials. The jacket can have a braided or woven design and adds a protective layer between the fiber center and the wires. The wires can be constructed of high-strength steel wires, galvanized steel or stainless steel. The fibers or yarns that make of the fiber center are twisted to lay right and then covered with the jacket. The wires then surround the jacket and are twisted to lay to the left. This creates a torque-balanced condition of the hybrid rope.
Abstract translation: 一种由多根股绳构成的混合绳,其中每股由纤维中心,围绕纤维中心的护套和围绕该护套的多条电线构成。 纤维中心可以由一种或多种高强度合成纤维或纱线构成。 夹克可以由聚丙烯,热塑性聚氨酯,高密度聚乙烯,线性低密度聚乙烯,尼龙或其他类似材料构成。 护套可以具有编织或编织设计,并在纤维中心和电线之间增加保护层。 电线可以由高强度钢丝,镀锌钢或不锈钢构成。 制成纤维中心的纤维或纱线被扭曲以向右放置,然后用护套覆盖。 然后,电线围绕着外套并扭曲到左边。 这产生了混合绳索的扭矩平衡状况。
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公开(公告)号:US09162849B2
公开(公告)日:2015-10-20
申请号:US14362794
申请日:2012-01-23
Applicant: Atsushi Mitsui
Inventor: Atsushi Mitsui
CPC classification number: B66B7/06 , D07B1/068 , D07B1/08 , D07B1/144 , D07B1/165 , D07B2201/1016 , D07B2201/102 , D07B2201/1036 , D07B2201/1076 , D07B2201/2057 , D07B2201/2073 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2205/201 , D07B2801/14 , D07B2801/24
Abstract: In an elevator rope, a plurality of steel outer layer strands are twisted together on an outer circumference of an inner layer rope. The inner layer rope has: a fiber core; a plurality of steel inner layer strands that are twisted together directly onto an outer circumference of the fiber core; and a resin inner layer rope coating body that is coated onto the outer circumference. A diameter of the inner layer strands is smaller than a diameter of the outer layer strands. The inner layer strands are greater in number than the outer layer strands.
Abstract translation: 在电梯绳索中,多个钢外层股线在内层绳索的外周上被扭绞在一起。 内层绳具有:纤维芯; 多个钢内层股线,其直接扭绞在纤维芯的外周上; 以及涂布在外周上的树脂内层绳索涂布体。 内层股线的直径小于外层股线的直径。 内层股线数量多于外层股线。
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公开(公告)号:US20150211176A1
公开(公告)日:2015-07-30
申请号:US14426349
申请日:2013-09-05
Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
Inventor: Ryotaro Suefuji
CPC classification number: D07B1/16 , B05D7/20 , B05D2202/10 , B05D2256/00 , B05D2530/00 , B29D30/48 , B29D2030/483 , B65G15/36 , D07B1/06 , D07B1/0613 , D07B2201/2061 , D07B2201/2065 , D07B2201/2072 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2201/2089 , D07B2401/208 , D07B2501/2046 , D07B2501/2076 , D10B2401/06 , D10B2505/02 , D07B2801/24 , D07B2801/14
Abstract: Steel cords have a stranded structure in which a plurality of sheath strands is intertwined around the outer circumferential surface of a core strand. The outer circumferential surface of the core strand is covered by a cushioning material made of nonwoven fabric or a resin film.
Abstract translation: 钢丝绳具有绞合结构,其中多个鞘股线围绕芯股的外圆周表面缠绕。 芯线的外周面由无纺布或树脂膜构成的缓冲材料覆盖。
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公开(公告)号:US20150113936A1
公开(公告)日:2015-04-30
申请号:US14396557
申请日:2013-04-15
Applicant: NV BEKAERT SA , DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
Inventor: Xavier Amils , Beste Durmus , Paulus Johannes Hyacinthus Marie Smeets
CPC classification number: D07B1/0673 , D07B1/0686 , D07B1/0693 , D07B1/162 , D07B1/165 , D07B3/00 , D07B5/00 , D07B7/16 , D07B2201/1016 , D07B2201/102 , D07B2201/1036 , D07B2201/1064 , D07B2201/1068 , D07B2201/1072 , D07B2201/108 , D07B2201/2019 , D07B2201/202 , D07B2201/2023 , D07B2201/2027 , D07B2201/203 , D07B2201/204 , D07B2201/2051 , D07B2201/2055 , D07B2201/2057 , D07B2201/2065 , D07B2201/2068 , D07B2201/2074 , D07B2201/2087 , D07B2201/209 , D07B2205/2014 , D07B2205/205 , D07B2205/2096 , D07B2401/2055 , D07B2401/2085 , D07B2501/2007 , D07B2501/2015 , D07B2501/2061 , F16G11/042 , D07B2801/12 , D07B2801/24 , D07B2801/14
Abstract: A hybrid rope (40) or a hybrid strand (50) comprising a core element (42, 52), a first (44, 54) and a second (46, 56) metallic closed layer surrounding said core element (42, 52). The core element (42, 52) includes a bundle of synthetic yarns. The first metallic closed layer (44, 54) includes a plurality of first strands of wires helically twisted together with the core element (42, 52) in a first direction. The second metallic closed layer (46, 56) includes a plurality of second wires or strands helically twisted together with said core element (42, 52) and said first metallic closed layer (44, 54) in a second direction. The cross-sectional area of the core element (42, 52) is larger than the total cross-sectional area of the first (44, 54) and second (46, 56) metallic closed layers. A corresponding method of producing such a hybrid rope or hybrid strand is also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 包括芯元件(42,52),围绕所述芯元件(42,52)的第一(44,54)和第二(46,56)金属封闭层的混合绳索(40)或混合线股(50) 。 芯元件(42,52)包括一束合成纱线。 第一金属封闭层(44,45)包括在第一方向上螺旋地与芯元件(42,42)一起扭绞的多条第一股线。 第二金属封闭层(46,56)包括在第二方向上与所述芯元件(42,52)和所述第一金属封闭层(44,54)螺旋绞合的多个第二导线或股线。 芯元件(42,52)的横截面面积大于第一(44,54)和第二(46,56)金属封闭层的总横截面面积。 还公开了生产这种混合绳或混合链的相应方法。
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