Motor fuel based on gasoline and ethanol
    61.
    发明授权
    Motor fuel based on gasoline and ethanol 有权
    汽油和乙醇汽油

    公开(公告)号:US09447352B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-20

    申请号:US11922619

    申请日:2006-06-19

    Abstract: Motor fuel compositions containing ethanol, also known as gasohol, are disclosed, wherein the motor fuel is substantially in one phase and contains, 1 to 50, preferable 2 to 30 weight % of ethanol and an amount of water between 1 and 10 wt. % on the basis of the weight of the ethanol. Such motor fuel compositions can be produced by blending gasoline with hydrous ethanol, thus evading the necessity to use anhydrous ethanol as feedstock. Furthermore such motor fuel compositions may be produced by blending gasoline with hydrous ethanol and anhydrous ethanol, thus evading the necessity to use anhydrous ethanol as the sole feedstock. These motor fuel compositions may contain a second liquid phase that does not form a separate layer, and where no separate liquid phase can be detected by vision, and so meets with the specification that has become known as “clear and bright”.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有乙醇的汽油燃料组合物,也称为汽油,其中,所述发动机燃料基本上是一相,并且含有1至50,优选2至30重量%的乙醇和1至10重量%的水。 基于乙醇的重量%。 这样的动力燃料组合物可以通过将汽油与含水乙醇混合来制造,从而避免了使用无水乙醇作为原料的必要性。 此外,这种运动燃料组合物可以通过将汽油与含水乙醇和无水乙醇共混来制造,从而避免使用无水乙醇作为唯一原料的必要性。 这些电动机燃料组合物可以含有不形成单独层的第二液相,并且其中不能通过视觉检测到单独的液相,因此符合已知为“清晰和明亮”的规格。

    CHARCOAL IGNITION FLUID
    62.
    发明申请
    CHARCOAL IGNITION FLUID 有权
    CHARCOAL点火液

    公开(公告)号:US20160257899A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-08

    申请号:US15061533

    申请日:2016-03-04

    Inventor: Paul Ray Parrott

    Abstract: The invention relates generally to a charcoal ignition fluid that is composed of a cellulose ether polymer, butanol, and water. The charcoal ignition fluid has performance characteristics similar to petroleum distillate but is more sustainable. Additionally, the charcoal ignition fluid can include ethanol and/or an alcohol to reduce the water content. Moreover, the charcoal ignition fluid can include an acetate salt to increase the visible flame for safety purposes. The charcoal ignition fluid may also include an organic ester to enhance the odor of the ignition fluid.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及由纤维素醚聚合物,丁醇和水组成的木炭点火流体。 木炭点火液具有与石油馏分相似的性能特征,但更可持续。 另外,木炭点燃液体可以包括乙醇和/或醇以降低含水量。 此外,为了安全目的,木炭点燃液体可以包括乙酸盐以增加可见火焰。 木炭点燃流体还可以包括有机酯以增强点燃流体的气味。

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