公开(公告)号：US20100031559A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12441069

申请日：2006-09-27

Applicant: Cenk R. Burgazli ,  Cyrus P. Henry, JR.

Inventor： Cenk R. Burgazli ,  Cyrus P. Henry, JR.

IPC: C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/188

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1976 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2468

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a fuel oil composition with enhanced conductivity. The oil composition comprises a Petroleum Based Component and a combination of Lubricity and Conductivity additives. In one aspect, additional additives can be added such as: (a) low temperature operability/cold flow additives, (b) corrosion inhibitors, (c) cetane improvers, (d) detergents, and (e) dyes and markers (f) anti-icing additives, (g) demulsifiers/anti haze additives, (h) antioxidants, (i) metal deactivators, (j) biocides, and (k) thermal stabilizers. Further, the present disclosure describes a method of using such composition is described.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了具有增强的导电性的燃料油组合物。 油组合物包含基于石油的组分和润滑性和电导率添加剂的组合。 在一个方面，可以加入另外的添加剂，例如：（a）低温可操作性/冷流添加剂，（b）腐蚀抑制剂，（c）十六烷值改进剂，（d）洗涤剂和（e）染料和标记物（f） 防结冰添加剂，（g）破乳剂/防雾添加剂，（h）抗氧化剂，（i）金属钝化剂，（j）杀生物剂和（k）热稳定剂。 此外，本公开描述了描述使用这种组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090288336A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-26

申请号：US12295308

申请日：2007-03-09

Applicant: Hideaki Sugano

Inventor： Hideaki Sugano

IPC: C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/19

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/08

Abstract: The present invention provides a gas oil composition that can achieve environment load reduction, low temperature properties and low fuel consumption all together and is suitably used in a winter season. The gas oil composition comprises an Ft synthetic base oil in an amount of 60 percent by mass or more on the basis of the total mass of the composition and has a sulfur content of 5 ppm by mass or less, an aromatic content of 10 percent by volume or less, an oxygen content of 100 ppm or less, an end point of 360° C. or lower, an insoluble content after an oxidation stability test of 0.5 mg/100 mL or less, an HFRR wear scar diameter (WS1.4) of 400 μm or smaller and a specific relation in normal paraffin contents and the total content thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种可以在一个冬季适合使用的，可以一起实现环境负荷降低，低温性能和低燃料消耗的瓦斯油组合物。 瓦斯油组合物包含基于组合物的总质量为60质量％以上的Ft合成基础油，硫含量为5质量ppm以下，芳香族含量为10质量％ 体积以下，氧含量为100ppm以下，终点为360℃以下，氧化稳定性试验后的不溶成分为0.5mg / 100mL以下，HFRR磨痕直径（WS1.4 ）为400μm以下，并且在正常石蜡含量及其总含量中具体关系。

公开(公告)号：US20090235576A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：US11721524

申请日：2005-12-12

Applicant: Ludwig Volkel ,  Arno Lange ,  Christian Lockemann ,  Dietmar Posselt

Inventor： Ludwig Volkel ,  Arno Lange ,  Christian Lockemann ,  Dietmar Posselt

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/08

Abstract: The present invention relates to hydrocarbyl succinic acid and hydrocarbylsuccinic acid derivatives as friction modifiers for gasolines.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及烃基琥珀酸和烃基琥珀酸衍生物作为汽油的摩擦改性剂。

公开(公告)号：US07553343B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-30

申请号：US10149303

申请日：2000-12-12

Applicant: Allen A. Aradi ,  Joseph W. Roos ,  Herbert M. Scull ,  Michael W. Meffert

Inventor： Allen A. Aradi ,  Joseph W. Roos ,  Herbert M. Scull ,  Michael W. Meffert

IPC: C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/305 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06 ,  F02B2075/125 ,  Y02T10/123

Abstract: Deposits and soot formation in a direct injection gasoline engine are reduced by providing as fuel for the operation of said direct injection engine a fuel composition comprising a fuel-soluble cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl compound.

Abstract translation: 直接喷射汽油机中的沉积物和烟灰形成通过提供用于所述直接喷射发动机的燃料的燃料来减少包含可溶于燃料的环戊二烯基三羰基锰化合物的燃料组合物。

公开(公告)号：US07550019B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US10896128

申请日：2004-07-21

Applicant: Matthias Krull ,  Heinz Hoffmann ,  Klaus Redlich

Inventor： Matthias Krull ,  Heinz Hoffmann ,  Klaus Redlich

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1658 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L10/14

Abstract: The invention therefore provides an additive for improving the cold flow performance of middle distillates, comprising I) at least one paraffin dispersant which is a derivative of a fatty amine, II) at least one block copolymer of the structure (AB)nA or (AB)m, where A represents blocks which are composed of olefinically unsaturated, aromatic monomers, and B represents blocks which are composed of structural elements based on polyolefins and are capable of cocrystallizing with the paraffins precipitating out of the middle distillate in the course of cooling, and n is a number in the range from 1 to 10 and m is a number in the range from 2 to 10.

Abstract translation: 因此，本发明提供了一种用于改善中间馏分的冷流性能的添加剂，其包括I）至少一种作为脂肪胺衍生物的石蜡分散剂，II）至少一种结构（AB）nA或（AB）的嵌段共聚物 ）m，其中A表示由烯属不饱和芳族单体组成的嵌段，B表示由在聚烯烃上的结构元素组成并能够在冷却过程中与中间馏分中析出的链烷烃共结晶的嵌段， n为1〜10的数，m为2〜10的数。

公开(公告)号：US20090152163A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12268183

申请日：2008-11-10

Applicant: Gordon K. Goldman

Inventor： Gordon K. Goldman

IPC: C10G73/40

CPC classification number: B01F17/0028 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B01F17/0085 ,  C08L91/08 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C09K8/54 ,  C10G73/00 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10M171/00

Abstract: An initial chemical composition comprising selected surfactants, dispersants, and degreasers that liquefy, disperse, demulsify, degrease, inhibit corrosion and scale formation, and lower the pour point of a petroleum, coal, Fischer-Tropsch synthesized, or naturally occurring paraffin-based wax and asphaltene. Such a product is capable of converting crystalline wax (paraffin) in, for example, slop oil into an amorphous form of wax at room temperature, allowing the wax to be dissolved in, for example, crude oil without the need for heating, and maintaining it in solution at room temperature, substantially reducing, indeed in some applications, preventing, for example, wax build-up in pipelines, processing and transportation equipment, etc., and the recovery of the hydrocarbons in the slop oil. In a second aspect of the invention, the pre-blend addition of a hydrotrope-demulsifier, a chelating agent and a wax plasticizer can result in a BS&W of zero for the recovered hydrocarbon blend.

Abstract translation: 包含液化，分散，破乳，脱脂，抑制腐蚀和结垢形成的选择的表面活性剂，分散剂和脱脂剂的初始化学组合物，以及降低石油，煤，费 - 托合成的或天然存在的石蜡基蜡的倾点 和沥青质。 这样的产品能够在室温下将例如油中的结晶蜡（石蜡）转化为无定形形式的蜡，使得蜡可以溶解在例如原油中而不需要加热，并保持 它在室温下的溶液中，实际上在一些应用中实际上减少了，例如防止管道，加工和运输设备等中的蜡积聚，以及油中的烃的回收。 在本发明的第二方面，水解助剂 - 破乳剂，螯合剂和蜡增塑剂的预混合物加入可导致回收的烃混合物的BS＆W为零。

公开(公告)号：US20090094887A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

申请号：US11974799

申请日：2007-10-16

Applicant: Nancy R. Calvert ,  Glenn V. Kenreck, JR. ,  David A. Swart

Inventor： Nancy R. Calvert ,  Glenn V. Kenreck, JR. ,  David A. Swart

IPC: C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/238

Abstract: Methods and compositions for improving stability of biodiesel fuel. The methods comprise adding to said biodiesel fuel, an effective amount of a combined treatment that includes a (I) hindered phenol and (II) a Mannich reaction product. The compositions comprise I and II dissolved or dispersed in an organic solvent.

Abstract translation: 改善生物柴油燃料稳定性的方法和组合物。 所述方法包括向所述生物柴油燃料中加入有效量的包含（I）受阻酚和（II）曼尼希反应产物的组合处理。 组合物包含溶解或分散在有机溶剂中的I和II。

公开(公告)号：US20090090655A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US12246057

申请日：2008-10-06

Applicant: Joseph L. Stark ,  Koral B. Johnson

Inventor： Joseph L. Stark ,  Koral B. Johnson

IPC: C10G29/20 ,  C08G8/10 ,  C08L61/06

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C08G8/12 ,  C08L61/06 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18

Abstract: Crude oils, especially heavy crude oils that are subject to instability on storage or during transportation can be treated with additives in order to stabilizer the crude oil in regard to precipitating contaminants such as asphaltenes. Alkylphenol resins with at least a second component selected from the group consisting of a fatty acid amides, mannich resins and mixtures thereof are effective additives for stabilizing crude oils.

Abstract translation: 在储存或运输过程中受到不稳定性的原油，特别是重质原油，可用添加剂处理，以便稳定原油中沉淀的污染物如沥青质。 具有选自脂肪酸酰胺，甘露醇树脂及其混合物的至少第二组分的烷基酚树脂是稳定原油的有效添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US07500996B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-10

申请号：US10972812

申请日：2004-10-25

Applicant: Matthias Krull ,  Bettina Siggelkow ,  Martina Hess

Inventor： Matthias Krull ,  Bettina Siggelkow ,  Martina Hess

IPC: C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364

Abstract: The present invention provides an additive comprising A) a copolymer of ethylene and 8-21 mol % of at least one acrylic or vinyl ester having a C1-C18-alkyl radical and B) a comb polymer containing structural units of B1) at least one olefin as monomer 1, which bears at least one C8-C18-alkyl radical on the olefinic double bond, and B2) at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid as monomer 2, which bears at least one C8-C16-alkyl radical bonded via an amide and/or imide moiety, wherein the sum Q Q = ∑ i ⁢ w 1 ⁢ i · n 1 ⁢ i + ∑ j ⁢ w 2 ⁢ j · n 2 ⁢ j of the molar averages of the carbon chain length distributions in the alkyl radicals of monomer 1 on the one hand and the alkyl radicals of the amide and/or imide groups of monomer 2 on the other hand is from 23 to 27, where w1 is the molar proportion of the individual chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of monomer 1, w2 is the molar proportion of the individual chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of the amide and/or imide groups of monomer 2, n1 are the individual chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of monomer 1, n2 are the individual chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of the amide and/or imide groups of monomer 2, i is the serial variable for the individual chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of monomer 1, and j is the serial variable for the individual chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of the amide and/or imide groups of monomer 2.

公开(公告)号：US07476264B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-13

申请号：US10972667

申请日：2004-10-25

Applicant: Matthias Krull

Inventor： Matthias Krull

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364

Abstract: The invention provides a fuel oil composition comprising a fuel oil of animal or vegetable origin and an additive comprising A) at least one copolymer of ethylene and 8-21 mol % of at least one acrylic or vinyl ester having a C1-C18-alkyl radical and B) at least one comb polymer containing structural units having C8-C16-alkyl radicals, the structural units being selected from C8-C16-alkyl (meth)acrylates, C8-C16-alkyl vinyl esters, C8-C16-alkyl vinyl ethers, C8-C16-alkyl (meth)acrylamides, C8-C16-alkyl allyl ethers and C8-C16-diketenes, where the sum R R = m 1 · ∑ i ⁢ w 1 ⁢ i · n 1 ⁢ i + m 2 · ∑ j ⁢ w 2 ⁢ j · n 2 ⁢ j + … + m g · ∑ p ⁢ w gp · n gp is the molar average of the carbon chain length distributions in the alkyl radicals of the monomers B) is from 11.0 to 14.0, where m1, m2, . . . mg are the molar fractions of the abovementioned monomers B) in the polymer and the sum of the molar fractions m1 to mg=1, w1i, w1j . . . w2i, w2j . . . wgp are the proportions by weight of the individual chain lengths i, j, . . . p of the alkyl radicals of the different monomers B) 1 to g, and n1i, n1j . . . n2i, n2j . . . ngp are the chain lengths of the alkyl radicals i, j, . . . p of the monomers B) 1 to g.