公开(公告)号：US06335075B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-01

申请号：US09725319

申请日：2000-11-29

Applicant: Yasutaro Seto ,  Shuichi Gennaka

Inventor： Yasutaro Seto ,  Shuichi Gennaka

IPC: D03D2700

CPC classification number: A61L9/044 ,  A61L9/046 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/045 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/022 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/165 ,  D06N2209/1685 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  Y10T428/23907 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/24124 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2907 ,  Y10T428/2915

Abstract: A carpet carrying a deodorant that is resistant to washing and wear and thus capable of maintaining its deodorizing function for a long time without impairing the drape and tint of the carpet. The carpet has a backing layer and a fiber layer formed on one side of the backing layer. A deodorant is carried partially on the backing layer and partially on the fiber layer with the weight ratio of the deodorant carried on the fiber layer to the deodorant carried on the backing being 50:50 to 5:95.

Abstract translation: 地毯携带除臭剂，耐洗涤和磨损，因此能够长时间保持其除臭功能，而不损害地毯的悬垂和着色。 地毯具有背衬层和形成在背衬层的一侧上的纤维层。 除臭剂部分地载持在背衬层上，部分地在纤维层上承载，纤维层上携带的除臭剂的重量比与背衬上携带的除臭剂的重量比为50:50至5:95。

公开(公告)号：US20010046581A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-29

申请号：US09837122

申请日：2001-04-18

Applicant: Shaw Industries, Inc.

Inventor： Julie B. Brumbelow ,  Marvin L. Saylors ,  Von L. Moody

IPC: B32B005/24 ,  B32B003/02 ,  D04H011/00 ,  D05C017/00 ,  D03D027/00

CPC classification number: D03D27/00 ,  B32B5/26 ,  D04H11/00 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/026 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/045 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/1671 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/3325

Abstract: The present invention is directed at a carpet which comprises a) yarn tufted into a primary backing, wherein the primary backing has a face side and a back side and wherein the yarn is adhesively attached to the primary backing; b) a woven secondary backing with a first side and a second side wherein the first side is directly or indirectly attached to the back side of the primary backing; and c) a thermoplastic polymer layer adjacent to the second side of the secondary backing, wherein the polymer layer is attached to the secondary backing via melt bonding. The present invention is also directed at a method of manufacturing a carpet including: tufting a yarn into a primary backing, wherein the primary backing has a face side and a back side; adhesively affixing the yarn to the primary backing; providing a woven secondary backing having a first side and a second side; attaching directly or indirectly the first side of the secondary backing to the back side of the primary backing; and applying a thermoplastic polymer layer to the second side of the secondary backing under conditions suitable to melt bond the thermoplastic polymer layer to the secondary backing.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种地毯，其包括：a）簇绒成主衬里的纱线，其中所述主衬里具有面侧和背面，并且其中所述纱线粘附到所述主衬里; b）具有第一侧和第二侧的编织次级背衬，其中所述第一侧直接或间接地附接到所述主衬里的背侧; 和c）与所述第二背衬的第二侧相邻的热塑性聚合物层，其中所述聚合物层通过熔融粘合附着到所述第二背衬上。 本发明还涉及一种制造地毯的方法，其包括：将纱线组装成主衬里，其中所述主衬里具有面侧和背面; 将纱线粘合地固定到主衬里; 提供具有第一侧和第二侧的编织次要背衬; 将第二背衬的第一侧直接或间接地连接到主衬里的背面; 以及在适于将热塑性聚合物层熔融粘合到第二衬底的条件下，将热塑性聚合物层施加到第二衬里的第二侧上。

公开(公告)号：US5800898A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

申请号：US756983

申请日：1996-11-26

Applicant: Stephen W. Gerry

Inventor： Stephen W. Gerry

IPC: B32B5/26 ,  B32B27/32 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/02

CPC classification number: B32B27/32 ,  B32B5/26 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/0281 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/045 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2201/087 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2213/03 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A tufted carpet comprises consecutively a primary backing, stitched with loops of yarn to form a tufted structure projecting outwardly from the primary backing, a polyolefin locking layer, a moisture barrier polyolefin layer, and a secondary backing comprising a woven polyolefin.

Abstract translation: 簇绒地毯连续地包括主衬里，缝合有纱环以形成从主衬里向外突出的簇绒结构，聚烯烃锁定层，防潮聚烯烃层和包含编织聚烯烃的第二衬里。

公开(公告)号：US5763040A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US718126

申请日：1996-09-18

Applicant: Peter Michael Murphy ,  Edward James Greenwood ,  Joyce Monson Materniak

Inventor： Peter Michael Murphy ,  Edward James Greenwood ,  Joyce Monson Materniak

IPC: A47G27/04 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M15/227 ,  D06M15/248 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/267 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06M15/576 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D06N7/04 ,  B32B3/02

CPC classification number: D06N7/0089 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M15/227 ,  D06M15/248 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/267 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06M15/576 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/044 ,  D06N2209/126 ,  D06N2213/066 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T428/28 ,  Y10T428/2848 ,  Y10T442/2164 ,  Y10T442/2172 ,  Y10T442/218 ,  Y10T442/2189 ,  Y10T442/2205

Abstract: A carpet underlay comprising a fibrous nonwoven substrate composed of natural or synthetic fibers having in or on it a repellent finish which makes said substrate substantially imprevious to liquids, and a carpet having an underlay substantially impervious to liquids affixed to the carpet back rendering said carpet substantially impervious to liquids are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种地毯底层，其包括由天然或合成纤维构成的纤维非织造基材，所述纤维非织造基材在其中或其上具有防水整理剂，其使所述基材基本上不易于液体;以及地毯，其具有基本上不透过附着在地毯上的液体的底层， 公开了不透液体。

公开(公告)号：US5654065A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-05

申请号：US704359

申请日：1996-08-28

Applicant: Shigeo Kishi

Inventor： Shigeo Kishi

IPC: D06N7/00 ,  E04B1/84 ,  E04F15/20 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0089 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  E04B1/8409 ,  E04F15/20 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2201/085 ,  D06N2201/087 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2209/025 ,  D06N2209/103 ,  E04B2001/8414 ,  E04B2001/8461 ,  E04B2001/8476 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/23929 ,  Y10T428/23936 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23964 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: A composite elastic layer, which has improved resistance to shear force and functions both as a cushioning material and as a sound proof material, is comprised of a loop pile tufted fabric, which is made from a backing fabric and a plurality of loop piles. An elastomer composition is applied to the pile stratum of the loop pile tufted fabric. The elastomer composition infiltrates into voids between fibers of the loop pile, and forms a solid skin on the fibers of the loop pile. The composite elastic layer reinforces the elastic property of the loop pile, and on the other hand, the fiber of the loop pile also reinforces the tensile strength, especially the resistance to tearing, of the solid skin.

Abstract translation: 具有改进的抗剪切力和作为缓冲材料和隔音材料的功能的复合弹性层包括由背衬织物和多个环形桩制成的环绒簇簇绒织物。 将弹性体组合物施加到环绒簇簇绒织物的绒头层上。 弹性体组合物渗透到环形桩的纤维之间的空隙中，并在环形桩的纤维上形成固体皮肤。 复合弹性层增强了环形桩的弹性，另一方面，环形桩的纤维也增强了固体皮肤的拉伸强度，特别是抗撕裂性。

公开(公告)号：US4871603A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-03

申请号：US251407

申请日：1988-09-29

Applicant: Thomas J. Malone

Inventor： Thomas J. Malone

IPC: A47G27/02 ,  B32B5/00 ,  B32B5/28 ,  B32B27/12 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D06N7/02

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249943 ,  Y10T442/667

Abstract: A tufted or bonded carpet tile which has an integral backing material of nonwoven synthetic fibers intermingled and/or needled together to provide comfort to persons walking on same and to reduce the noise level in areas where it is installed.

公开(公告)号：US4836871A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-06

申请号：US127038

申请日：1987-11-27

Applicant: Naoyuki Kato

Inventor： Naoyuki Kato

IPC: B29C44/12 ,  D06M17/06 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: B29C44/1228 ,  D06M17/06 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2205/023 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2209/103 ,  D06N2209/1621 ,  D06N2211/12 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249972

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a laminated sheet comprises:coating a backing coating material on a base fabric (A) which is made of a material having a thermal deformation temperature of at least 150.degree. C., the backing coating material comprising(a) a resin aqueous emulsion and(b) 150-170 parts by weight of expandable styrene resin particles per 100 parts by weight of solids of the resin aqueous emulsion (a);stacking a base fabric (B) which is made of a material having a thermal deformation temperature of at least 150.degree. C. on the layer of backing coating material to form a laminate;compressing the laminate from at least one side so as to impregnate base fabric (B) with a portion of the coating material; andexpanding the expandable styrene resin particles and drying the resin aqueous emulsion by heating to a temperature which is higher than the softening point of the resin of the expandable styrene resin particles and which is lower than the thermal deformation temperature of base fabrics (A) and (B), thereby expanding the expandable styrene resin particles and forming a foam layer between base fabrics (A) and (B).

Abstract translation: 层压片的制造方法包括：在由热变形温度为至少150℃的材料制成的基底织物（A）上涂覆背衬涂料，所述背衬涂料包含（a）树脂 水性乳液和（b）每100重量份树脂水性乳液（a）的固体量为150-170重量份的可发性苯乙烯树脂颗粒; 将由具有至少150℃的热变形温度的材料制成的基底织物（B）堆叠在背衬涂层材料层上以形成层压体; 从至少一侧压缩层压体，以便用一部分涂层材料浸渍基底织物（B）; 通过加热到高于可发性苯乙烯树脂颗粒的树脂的软化点并低于基底织物（A）和（B）的热变形温度的温度，使可膨胀苯乙烯树脂颗粒膨胀并干燥， （B），从而膨胀可发性苯乙烯树脂颗粒并在基底织物（A）和（B）之间形成泡沫层。

公开(公告)号：US4731143A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-15

申请号：US875446

申请日：1986-06-17

Applicant: Jimmy D. Cross

Inventor： Jimmy D. Cross

IPC: D06N3/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B25/10 ,  B32B25/12 ,  B32B25/14 ,  B32B31/30

CPC classification number: D06N3/0095 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/045 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2209/0838 ,  D06N2209/141 ,  D06N2209/142 ,  D06N2211/16 ,  Y10T156/1153 ,  Y10T156/1705 ,  Y10T156/1741

Abstract: A thin tough glossy surface may be applied to a flexible substrate in a one step process comprising: applying an aqueous thin film of a compound of a polymer to an endless carrier belt made of a material having a low adhesion to said polymer, contacting the flexible substrate and coated carrier belt and keeping them together while they pass around a hot drum laminator at a temperature of from about 100.degree. to about 150.degree. C.The process is suitable for applying impermeable surfaces to non wovens, and foam backed carpet.

Abstract translation: 薄柔韧的光泽表面可以以一步法施加到柔性基底上，包括：将聚合物化合物的水性薄膜施加到由对所述聚合物具有低粘附性的材料制成的环形承载带上， 基材和涂覆的载体带，并将它们保持在一起，同时它们在约100℃至约150℃的温度下通过热鼓层压机。该方法适用于将不渗透表面施加到非织造织物和泡沫衬垫上。

公开(公告)号：US4579763A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-01

申请号：US745496

申请日：1985-06-17

Applicant: Jeanne L. Mitman

Inventor： Jeanne L. Mitman

IPC: B29C61/06 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: B29C61/0658 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  B29L2031/7652 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2401/04 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A heat-shrinkable backing material, which preferably is a spun-bonded polyolefin backing material, is tufted with a relatively heat stable yarn and the tufted backing is subjected to a temperature of not less than 300.degree. F. The applied temperature induces the tufted backing to shrink, thereby increasing the tuft density by not less than about 130% so as to produce an unbacked, densely tufted carpet tile. A secondary backing is then applied to provide a stable structure.

Abstract translation: 优选为纺粘聚烯烃背衬材料的热收缩背衬材料用相对热稳定的纱线簇绒，并且簇绒背衬经受不低于300°F的温度。所施加的温度诱导簇绒背衬 收缩，从而使刷毛密度增加不少于约130％，以便产生未背部，密集簇绒的地毯。 然后施加辅助衬垫以提供稳定的结构。

公开(公告)号：US4384018A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-17

申请号：US342220

申请日：1982-01-25

Applicant: Donald Caswell ,  David J. Stout

Inventor： Donald Caswell ,  David J. Stout

IPC: D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/02

CPC classification number: D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/12 ,  Y10S264/47 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/249922 ,  Y10T442/3041

Abstract: An improved woven synthetic textile fabric is formed by using an entangled combination of a fibrillated slit film yarn and a multi-filament yarn as at least one of the warp and fill members. The fabric is characterized by the look and feel of a jute fabric and may be employed as a woven cloth to manufacture bags, bale wrap, wall covering, drapes and the like or, preferably, to produce secondary backing fabric for tufted carpets which exhibits enhanced adhesion characteristics as compared to prior art synthetic secondary backing materials.

Abstract translation: 通过使用原纤化狭缝膜纱线和复丝纱线的缠结组合作为经纱和填充构件中的至少一个来形成改进的编织合成织物。 织物的特征在于黄麻织物的外观和感觉，并且可以用作编织布来制造袋子，捆包裹物，墙壁覆盖物，窗帘等，或者优选地，生产用于簇绒地毯的第二背衬织物，其显示出增强的 与现有技术的合成辅助衬垫材料相比具有粘合特性。