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    Method of manufacturing a laminated rotary anode for use in an x-ray tube
    61.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a laminated rotary anode for use in an x-ray tube 失效
    制造用于X射线管的层叠旋转阳极的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4224273A

    公开(公告)日：1980-09-23

    申请号：US907991

    申请日：1978-05-22

    Applicant: Frederik Magendans ,  Bernhard J. P. van Rheenen

    Inventor： Frederik Magendans ,  Bernhard J. P. van Rheenen

    IPC: C22C1/00 ,  B23K20/06 ,  C22C27/00 ,  C22C27/04 ,  H01J9/14 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/04

    CPC classification number: H01J35/108 ,  B23K20/06 ,  H01J2235/084

    Abstract: Method of manufacturing laminated rotary anodes for use in x-ray tubes in which in a first step a laminated disc-shaped member is jointed by a single blow to another disc-shaped member, the diameters of the members being increased and their thicknesses decreased. The rotary anode is made from the resulting assembly. The laminated disc-shaped assembly consists at the target area, for example of a tungsten-rhenium alloy and at the other surface of tungsten or an alloy between capable of being shaped than the first mentioned tungsten-rhenium alloy.

    Abstract translation: 制造用于X射线管的层叠旋转阳极的方法，其中在第一步骤中，通过单次吹制将层压的盘形构件连接到另一个盘形构件，所述构件的直径增加并且其厚度减小。 旋转阳极由所得组件制成。 叠层圆盘形组件由目标区域组成，例如钨 - 铼合金，钨的另一表面或能形成第一种钨 - 铼合金的合金。

    X-ray tube target and X-ray tubes utilising such a target
    62.
    发明授权
    X-ray tube target and X-ray tubes utilising such a target 失效
    X射线管靶和X射线管

    公开(公告)号：US3890521A

    公开(公告)日：1975-06-17

    申请号：US31890472

    申请日：1972-12-27

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Inventor： SHROFF ARVIND

    IPC: H01J35/10

    CPC classification number: H01J35/108 ,  H01J2235/084

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a graphite target for X-ray tubes. In order to avoid the drawbacks of graphite carrier (1) targets due to transformation into carbide of the photo-emissive coating (3) by the carrier material, the invention provides for the formation of the intermediate layer (2) in these targets, in the shape of two sub-layers one of which (20), in contact with the carrier, is made of a refractory material which does not form a carbide (iridium for example), and the other of which (21) is made of another refractory material (tantalum for example), which prevents diffusion of carbon from the carrier into the emissive layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及X射线管的石墨靶。 为了避免由载体材料转化为光致发射涂层（3）的碳化物而导致石墨载体（1）靶的缺点，本发明提供了在这些靶中形成中间层（2）， 其中一个（20）与载体接触的两个子层的形状由不形成碳化物（例如铱）的耐火材料制成，而另一个（21）由另一个 耐火材料（例如钽），其防止碳从载体扩散到发射层中。

    Method of fabrication of composite anode for rotating-anode x-ray tubes
    63.
    发明授权
    Method of fabrication of composite anode for rotating-anode x-ray tubes 失效
    旋转阳极X射线管复合阳极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US3887723A

    公开(公告)日：1975-06-03

    申请号：US23689872

    申请日：1972-03-22

    Applicant: KAPLAN RICHARD B ,  GONNELLA SEBASTIAN ,  ABRAMS WALTER M

    Inventor： KAPLAN RICHARD B ,  GONNELLA SEBASTIAN ,  ABRAMS WALTER M

    IPC: H01J35/10 ,  B44D1/18

    CPC classification number: H01J35/108 ,  H01J2235/084

    Abstract: Disclosed is an improved composite anode for rotating-anode xray tubes and an improved method of fabrication thereof. The anode comprises a substrate disk, a portion of whose focal track is scored, for example by scratching or engraving of one or more annular grooves of rectangular cross-section. A coating of x-ray emissive material covers the scored region. In certain embodiments of the invention, the emissive coating is undercoated with an interlayer of a material which is a poor emitter of xrays. The emissive coating and/or the undercoating may cover other portions of the disk and, in particular, may cover all exposed surfaces thereof. The method comprises providing such a disk, scoring it in the focal track region and applying an x-ray emissive coating to the scored region. The last step may be preceded by the application of an undercoating of a material which is a poor x-ray emitter. Either or both coatings may be applied to other surfaces of the disk.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于旋转阳极x射线管的改进的复合阳极及其制造方法。

    X-ray Tube Anode Arrangement
    67.
    发明申请
    X-ray Tube Anode Arrangement 有权
    X射线管阳极排列

    公开(公告)号：US20160203939A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

    申请号：US14993163

    申请日：2016-01-12

    Applicant: PANalytical B.V.

    Inventor： J. Van der Borst ,  Bart Filmer ,  Ben Hageluken ,  Jos Schalley ,  Romulus Mihalca

    IPC: H01J35/12 ,  H01J9/14

    CPC classification number: H01J35/08 ,  H01J9/14 ,  H01J35/12 ,  H01J2235/084 ,  H01J2235/1204 ,  H01J2235/1262

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an X-ray tube component, includes diffusion bonding or brazing an anode of rhodium, molybdenum or tungsten to a heat spreader of molybdenum, tungsten, or a composite of molybdenum and/or tungsten. Suitable joint materials for diffusion bonding include gold; suitable joint materials for brazing include an alloy of silver and copper, an alloy of silver, copper and palladium, an alloy of gold and copper or an alloy of gold, copper and nickel. The resulting tube component delivers reliable behaviours and the joint can withstand high temperatures, high temperature gradients, fast temperature changes, extremely high radiation and extremely high electric field, while maintaining good high vacuum properties.

    Abstract translation: 制造X射线管部件的方法包括将铑，钼或钨的阳极扩散接合或钎焊到钼，钨或钼和/或钨的复合体的散热器中。 用于扩散粘合的合适的接合材料包括金; 用于钎焊的合适的接头材料包括银和铜的合金，银，铜和钯的合金，金和铜的合金或金，铜和镍的合金。 所得管组件提供可靠的行为，并且接头可以承受高温，高温梯度，快速温度变化，极高的辐射和极高的电场，同时保持良好的高真空性能。

    X-RAY EMITTING TARGET AND X-RAY EMITTING DEVICE
    69.
    发明申请
    X-RAY EMITTING TARGET AND X-RAY EMITTING DEVICE 审中-公开
    X射线发射目标和X射线发射装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140126701A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-08

    申请号：US14124400

    申请日：2012-05-28

    Applicant: CANNON KABUSHKI kAISHA

    Inventor： Takao Ogura ,  Yasue Sato ,  Nobuhiro Ito

    IPC: H01J35/08

    CPC classification number: H01J35/08 ,  H01J35/116 ,  H01J35/16 ,  H01J35/18 ,  H01J35/186 ,  H01J2235/081 ,  H01J2235/084 ,  H01J2235/183 ,  H05G1/06

    Abstract: An X-ray emitting target including a diamond substrate, a first layer disposed on the diamond substrate and including a first metal, and a second layer disposed on the first layer and including a second metal whose atomic number is 42 or more and which has a thermal conductivity higher than that of the first metal. The layer thickness of the first layer is greater than or equal to 0.1 nm and smaller than or equal to 100 nm. The target is prevented from overheating, so that output variation due to rising temperature is suppressed. Thus it is possible to emit stable and high output X-rays.

    Abstract translation: 一种X射线发射靶，包括金刚石衬底，设置在金刚石衬底上并包括第一金属的第一层和设置在第一层上的第二层，并且包括原子序数为42以上的第二金属， 导热系数高于第一金属。 第一层的层厚度大于或等于0.1nm且小于或等于100nm。 防止目标过热，从而抑制由温度升高引起的输出变化。 因此，可以发出稳定且高输出的X射线。

    ANODE DISK ELEMENT WITH REFRACTORY INTERLAYER AND VPS FOCAL TRACK
    70.
    发明申请
    ANODE DISK ELEMENT WITH REFRACTORY INTERLAYER AND VPS FOCAL TRACK 有权
    具有耐火隔离层和VPS聚焦轨迹的阳极盘元件

    公开(公告)号：US20130259205A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-03

    申请号：US13991427

    申请日：2011-12-14

    Applicant: Kevin Charles Kraft ,  Ming-Wei Paul Xu ,  Min He ,  Gerald James Carlson

    Inventor： Kevin Charles Kraft ,  Ming-Wei Paul Xu ,  Min He ,  Gerald James Carlson

    IPC: H01J35/10 ,  H01J9/02

    CPC classification number: H01J35/105 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J35/08 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/108 ,  H01J35/12 ,  H01J2235/081 ,  H01J2235/084

    Abstract: An anode (30) is formed by building a carbon, such as a carbon reinforced carbon composite, or other ceramic substrate (50). A ductile, refractory metal is electroplated on the ceramic substrate to form a refractory metal carbide layer (52) and a ductile refractory metal layer (54), at least on a focal track portion (36). A high-Z refractory metal is vacuum plasma sprayed on the ductile refractory metal layer to forma vacuum plasma sprayed high-Z refractory metal layer (56), at least on the focal track portion.

    Abstract translation: 阳极（30）通过构造碳（例如碳增强碳复合材料）或其它陶瓷基板（50）而形成。 至少在焦点轨迹部分（36）上，在陶瓷基片上电镀延性难熔金属以形成难熔金属碳化物层（52）和延性难熔金属层（54）。 高Z耐火金属是真空等离子体喷涂在韧性难熔金属层上，以形成至少在焦轨道部分上的真空等离子体喷涂的高Z难熔金属层（56）。

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