公开(公告)号：US4461020A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-17

申请号：US355634

申请日：1982-03-08

Applicant: Horst Hubner ,  Frederik Magendans ,  Bernhard J. P. Van Rheenen

Inventor： Horst Hubner ,  Frederik Magendans ,  Bernhard J. P. Van Rheenen

IPC: H01J9/14 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/08

CPC classification number: H01J35/108 ,  H01J2235/084 ,  H01J2235/088

Abstract: The invention relates to anodes for X-ray tubes and a method of producing same. Several layers are deposited one after another onto a substrate by means of chemical vapour deposition. The proposed combination of layers results in a proper bond to the substrate. The combination comprises a first layer of molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy; a second layer of a tungsten-molybdenum alloy and a third layer of tungsten or a tungsten alloy. The composition of the second layer varies over its thickness.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及X射线管的阳极及其制造方法。 通过化学气相沉积将几层依次沉积到衬底上。 所提出的层的组合导致与衬底的适当结合。 该组合包括第一层钼或钼合金; 第二层钨钼合金和第三层钨或钨合金。 第二层的组成在其厚度上变化。

公开(公告)号：US4320323A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-16

申请号：US135964

申请日：1980-03-31

Applicant: Frederik Magendans ,  Gerhardus A. Te Raa ,  Bernhard J. van Rheenen

Inventor： Frederik Magendans ,  Gerhardus A. Te Raa ,  Bernhard J. van Rheenen

IPC: C22C27/04 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/08

CPC classification number: H01J35/105 ,  C22C27/04

Abstract: In an X-ray tube rotary anode having a supporting body (1) of molybdenum alloy, a target (2) of tungsten alloy, and a rough tungsten layer, applied by flame spraying to the whole surface of the anode except the focal path (4), for improving heat radiation, the rough tungsten layer does not adhere well to the tungsten alloy target, and particles of the rough tungsten layer may become detached in use, degrading the performance of the X-ray tube. To alleviate this problem, the whole surface of the anode, except the focal path (4), is blasted with steel grit, steel grit particles embedded in the anode are removed with acid, and the whole surface of the anode, except the target (2), is coated with a rough tungsten layer (3) by plasma spraying.

Abstract translation: 在具有钼合金的支撑体（1），钨合金的靶（2）和粗钨层的X射线管旋转阳极中，通过火焰喷涂施加到除了焦点路径以外的阳极的整个表面 如图4所示，为了改善热辐射，粗钨层不能很好地粘附到钨合金靶上，粗钨层的粒子在使用中可能会脱落，降低了X射线管的性能。 为了缓解这个问题，除了焦点路径（4）之外的阳极的整个表面用钢砂喷砂，用酸除去嵌入在阳极中的钢砂粒，除了靶之外的阳极的整个表面 2）通过等离子喷涂涂覆有粗钨层（3）。

公开(公告)号：US3993923A

公开(公告)日：1976-11-23

申请号：US504056

申请日：1974-09-09

Applicant: Frederik Magendans ,  Gerhardus Albertus TE Raa

Inventor： Frederik Magendans ,  Gerhardus Albertus TE Raa

IPC: H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/08

CPC classification number: H01J35/105

Abstract: A rotary anode for an X-ray tube in which the surface remote from the electron target area is covered with a metal oxide coating comprising at least 94 percent by weight Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and at least 2 percent by weight TiO.sub.2.

Abstract translation: 用于X射线管的旋转阳极，其中远离电子靶区域的表面覆盖有包含至少94重量％的Al 2 O 3和至少2重量％的TiO 2的金属氧化物涂层。

公开(公告)号：US4534993A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-13

申请号：US569869

申请日：1984-01-11

Applicant: Frederik Magendans ,  Gerhardus A. te Raa ,  Bernhard J. P. van Rheenen

Inventor： Frederik Magendans ,  Gerhardus A. te Raa ,  Bernhard J. P. van Rheenen

IPC: H01J9/14 ,  H01J35/10 ,  B05D1/08

CPC classification number: H01J35/108

Abstract: A layer of W or of a W-alloy is provided on a forged supporting member of an X-ray rotary anode by plasma spraying. By carrying out the plasma spraying at reduced pressure, a layer is obtained which is suitable as a target layer for X-ray rotary anodes.

Abstract translation: 通过等离子体喷涂在X射线旋转阳极的锻造支撑构件上设置W或W合金层。 通过在减压下进行等离子体喷涂，得到适合作为X射线旋转阳极的靶层的层。

公开(公告)号：US4331902A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-25

申请号：US129134

申请日：1980-03-10

Applicant: Frederik Magendans ,  Bernhard J. P. Van Rheenen

Inventor： Frederik Magendans ,  Bernhard J. P. Van Rheenen

IPC: C22C1/00 ,  B23K20/06 ,  C22C27/00 ,  C22C27/04 ,  H01J9/14 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/08

CPC classification number: H01J35/108 ,  B23K20/06 ,  H01J2235/084

Abstract: A laminated rotary anode for use in an X-ray tube is provided having a structure of a first electron target layer being essentially of a first tungsten alloy, a second intermediate layer bonded to the electron target layer and consisting essentially of either tungsten or a second alloy of tungsten and having a yield point lower than that of the first tungsten alloy, and a support layer bonded at a face of the second layer with the support layer consisting essentially of one of molybdenum and molybdenum alloy.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于X射线管的层叠旋转阳极，其具有基本上由第一钨合金构成的第一电子靶层的结构，与电子靶层结合的第二中间层，其基本上由钨或第二 钨的合金，其屈服点低于第一钨合金的屈服点，以及在第二层的表面上结合有支撑层，支撑层基本上由钼和钼合金中的一种组成。

公开(公告)号：US4224273A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-23

申请号：US907991

申请日：1978-05-22

Applicant: Frederik Magendans ,  Bernhard J. P. van Rheenen

Inventor： Frederik Magendans ,  Bernhard J. P. van Rheenen

IPC: C22C1/00 ,  B23K20/06 ,  C22C27/00 ,  C22C27/04 ,  H01J9/14 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/04

CPC classification number: H01J35/108 ,  B23K20/06 ,  H01J2235/084

Abstract: Method of manufacturing laminated rotary anodes for use in x-ray tubes in which in a first step a laminated disc-shaped member is jointed by a single blow to another disc-shaped member, the diameters of the members being increased and their thicknesses decreased. The rotary anode is made from the resulting assembly. The laminated disc-shaped assembly consists at the target area, for example of a tungsten-rhenium alloy and at the other surface of tungsten or an alloy between capable of being shaped than the first mentioned tungsten-rhenium alloy.

Abstract translation: 制造用于X射线管的层叠旋转阳极的方法，其中在第一步骤中，通过单次吹制将层压的盘形构件连接到另一个盘形构件，所述构件的直径增加并且其厚度减小。 旋转阳极由所得组件制成。 叠层圆盘形组件由目标区域组成，例如钨 - 铼合金，钨的另一表面或能形成第一种钨 - 铼合金的合金。